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From: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com>
To: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>, Pavel Machek <pavel@kernel.org>,
	Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>,
	Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>,
	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>,
	Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>,
	Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-leds@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org,
	Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 3/4] leds: pca963x: add multicolor LED class support
Date: Fri, 10 Jul 2026 15:49:43 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260710-monza-leds-v5-3-a8972d28c28f@oss.qualcomm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260710-monza-leds-v5-0-a8972d28c28f@oss.qualcomm.com>

Allow grouping of individual PCA963x PWM channels into a single
multicolor LED device by adding support for the LED multicolor class.

A child node with sub-children is treated as a multicolor group,
others are treated as single leds, keeping full backwards compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
 drivers/leds/Kconfig        |   1 +
 drivers/leds/leds-pca963x.c | 160 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 2 files changed, 126 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/leds/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
index f4a0a3c8c8705e0f10ba26584277dbb2d5eac5b5..14df88f92b12bbe43908b67f9480cf23056e27e2 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
@@ -596,6 +596,7 @@ config LEDS_PCA963X
 	tristate "LED support for PCA963x I2C chip"
 	depends on LEDS_CLASS
 	depends on I2C
+	select LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR
 	help
 	  This option enables support for LEDs connected to the PCA963x
 	  LED driver chip accessed via the I2C bus. Supported
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-pca963x.c b/drivers/leds/leds-pca963x.c
index e3a81c60ee27c96e5050a829523dfd43e1f0663f..e54a60c7bf28273ce5a2a7f8fa41f85d31ac94f3 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-pca963x.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-pca963x.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 #include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/led-class-multicolor.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 #include <linux/property.h>
@@ -101,8 +102,11 @@ struct pca963x;
 struct pca963x_led {
 	struct pca963x *chip;
 	struct led_classdev led_cdev;
+	struct led_classdev_mc mc_cdev;
+	struct mc_subled subleds[4];
 	int led_num; /* 0 .. 15 potentially */
 	bool blinking;
+	bool is_mc;
 	u8 gdc;
 	u8 gfrq;
 };
@@ -199,20 +203,24 @@ static void pca963x_blink(struct pca963x_led *led)
 	led->blinking = true;
 }
 
-static int pca963x_power_state(struct pca963x_led *led)
+static void pca963x_track_power_state(struct pca963x_led *led, unsigned int led_num,
+				      enum led_brightness brightness)
 {
-	struct i2c_client *client = led->chip->client;
 	unsigned long *leds_on = &led->chip->leds_on;
-	unsigned long cached_leds = *leds_on;
 
-	if (led->led_cdev.brightness)
-		set_bit(led->led_num, leds_on);
+	if (brightness)
+		set_bit(led_num, leds_on);
 	else
-		clear_bit(led->led_num, leds_on);
+		clear_bit(led_num, leds_on);
+}
 
-	if (!(*leds_on) != !cached_leds)
+static int pca963x_sync_power_state(struct pca963x_led *led, unsigned long cached_leds)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = led->chip->client;
+
+	if (!led->chip->leds_on != !cached_leds)
 		return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA963X_MODE1,
-						 *leds_on ? 0 : BIT(4));
+						 led->chip->leds_on ? 0 : BIT(4));
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -221,22 +229,52 @@ static int pca963x_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 			   enum led_brightness value)
 {
 	struct pca963x_led *led;
+	unsigned long cached_leds;
 	int ret;
 
 	led = container_of(led_cdev, struct pca963x_led, led_cdev);
 
 	mutex_lock(&led->chip->mutex);
 
+	cached_leds = led->chip->leds_on;
 	ret = pca963x_brightness(led, value);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto unlock;
-	ret = pca963x_power_state(led);
+
+	pca963x_track_power_state(led, led->led_num, value);
+	ret = pca963x_sync_power_state(led, cached_leds);
 
 unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&led->chip->mutex);
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int pca963x_led_mc_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
+			      enum led_brightness value)
+{
+	struct led_classdev_mc *mc_cdev = lcdev_to_mccdev(led_cdev);
+	struct pca963x_led *led = container_of(mc_cdev, struct pca963x_led, mc_cdev);
+	unsigned long cached_leds;
+	int ret;
+
+	led_mc_calc_color_components(mc_cdev, value);
+
+	guard(mutex)(&led->chip->mutex);
+
+	cached_leds = led->chip->leds_on;
+	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < mc_cdev->num_colors; i++) {
+		led->led_num = mc_cdev->subled_info[i].channel;
+		ret = pca963x_brightness(led, mc_cdev->subled_info[i].brightness);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		pca963x_track_power_state(led, mc_cdev->subled_info[i].channel,
+					  mc_cdev->subled_info[i].brightness);
+	}
+
+	return pca963x_sync_power_state(led, cached_leds);
+}
+
 static unsigned int pca963x_period_scale(struct pca963x_led *led,
 					 unsigned int val)
 {
@@ -300,6 +338,77 @@ static int pca963x_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int pca963x_parse_mc_subleds(struct device *dev, struct pca963x_led *led,
+				    struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+				    const struct pca963x_chipdef *chipdef)
+{
+	unsigned int num_colors = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	fwnode_for_each_child_node_scoped(fwnode, sub) {
+		u32 color, subreg;
+
+		if (num_colors >= ARRAY_SIZE(led->subleds))
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "Too many LEDs for node %pfw\n", fwnode);
+
+		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(sub, "reg", &subreg);
+		if (ret || subreg >= chipdef->n_leds)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "Invalid 'reg' for sub-LED %pfw\n", sub);
+
+		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(sub, "color", &color);
+		if (ret)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Missing 'color' for sub-LED %pfw\n", sub);
+
+		led->subleds[num_colors].channel = subreg;
+		led->subleds[num_colors].color_index = color;
+		led->subleds[num_colors].intensity = LED_FULL;
+		num_colors++;
+	}
+
+	led->mc_cdev.subled_info = led->subleds;
+	led->mc_cdev.num_colors = num_colors;
+	led->mc_cdev.led_cdev.max_brightness = LED_FULL;
+	led->mc_cdev.led_cdev.brightness_set_blocking = pca963x_led_mc_set;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pca963x_register_led(struct device *dev, struct pca963x_led *led,
+				u32 reg, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+				const struct pca963x_chipdef *chipdef,
+				bool hw_blink)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = led->chip->client;
+	struct led_init_data init_data = {};
+	char label[32];
+	int ret;
+
+	led->led_num = reg;
+	led->is_mc = fwnode_get_child_node_count(fwnode) > 0;
+
+	if (led->is_mc) {
+		ret = pca963x_parse_mc_subleds(dev, led, fwnode, chipdef);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	} else {
+		led->led_cdev.brightness_set_blocking = pca963x_led_set;
+		if (hw_blink)
+			led->led_cdev.blink_set = pca963x_blink_set;
+	}
+
+	init_data.fwnode = fwnode;
+	/* for backwards compatibility */
+	init_data.devicename = "pca963x";
+	snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "%d:%.2x:%u", client->adapter->nr, client->addr, reg);
+	init_data.default_label = label;
+
+	if (led->is_mc)
+		return devm_led_classdev_multicolor_register_ext(dev, &led->mc_cdev,
+								 &init_data);
+
+	return devm_led_classdev_register_ext(dev, &led->led_cdev, &init_data);
+}
+
 static int pca963x_register_leds(struct i2c_client *client,
 				 struct pca963x *chip)
 {
@@ -338,37 +447,18 @@ static int pca963x_register_leds(struct i2c_client *client,
 		return ret;
 
 	device_for_each_child_node_scoped(dev, child) {
-		struct led_init_data init_data = {};
-		char default_label[32];
-
 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);
-		if (ret || reg >= chipdef->n_leds) {
-			dev_err(dev, "Invalid 'reg' property for node %pfw\n",
-				child);
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
+		if (ret || reg >= chipdef->n_leds)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
+					     "Invalid 'reg' property for node %pfw\n", child);
 
-		led->led_num = reg;
 		led->chip = chip;
-		led->led_cdev.brightness_set_blocking = pca963x_led_set;
-		if (hw_blink)
-			led->led_cdev.blink_set = pca963x_blink_set;
 		led->blinking = false;
 
-		init_data.fwnode = child;
-		/* for backwards compatibility */
-		init_data.devicename = "pca963x";
-		snprintf(default_label, sizeof(default_label), "%d:%.2x:%u",
-			 client->adapter->nr, client->addr, reg);
-		init_data.default_label = default_label;
-
-		ret = devm_led_classdev_register_ext(dev, &led->led_cdev,
-						     &init_data);
-		if (ret) {
-			dev_err(dev, "Failed to register LED for node %pfw\n",
-				child);
-			return ret;
-		}
+		ret = pca963x_register_led(dev, led, reg, child, chipdef, hw_blink);
+		if (ret)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to register LED for node %pfw\n",
+					     child);
 
 		++led;
 	}

-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-10 13:49 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-10 13:49 [PATCH v5 0/4] leds: pca963x: Add multicolor support and enable Monza RGB LEDs Loic Poulain
2026-07-10 13:49 ` [PATCH v5 1/4] dt-bindings: leds: nxp,pca963x: fix reg maximum for pca9635 Loic Poulain
2026-07-10 13:54   ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-10 13:49 ` [PATCH v5 2/4] dt-bindings: leds: nxp,pca963x: add multicolor LED support Loic Poulain
2026-07-10 13:59   ` sashiko-bot
2026-07-10 13:49 ` Loic Poulain [this message]
2026-07-10 14:10   ` [PATCH v5 3/4] leds: pca963x: add multicolor LED class support sashiko-bot
2026-07-10 13:49 ` [PATCH v5 4/4] arm64: dts: monaco-arduino-monza: microcontroller LEDs Loic Poulain
2026-07-10 14:14   ` sashiko-bot

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