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From: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
To: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>,
	Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org>,
	Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>,
	Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	"open list:OPEN FIRMWARE AND FLATTENED DEVICE TREE BINDINGS" 
	<devicetree@vger.kernel.org>,
	Linux-Renesas <linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 04/12] dt-bindings: timer: arm,arch_timer: Add optional clock and reset
Date: Tue, 03 May 2022 16:56:47 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <87bkwe8v9c.wl-maz@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAMuHMdU4j=Uaz5fAODFrPud0i40TdHUo6bYq0YpdnUzWaM3-Og@mail.gmail.com>

Geert,

On Tue, 03 May 2022 15:22:35 +0100,
Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> wrote:
> 
> Hi Marc,
> 
> On Tue, May 3, 2022 at 3:12 PM Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> wrote:
> > On 2022-05-03 12:55, Phil Edworthy wrote:
> > > Some SoCs use a gated clock for the timer and the means to reset the
> > > timer.
> > > Hence add these as optional.
> >
> > The architecture is crystal clear on the subject: the counter
> > is in an always-on domain. Why should this be visible to SW?
> > Also, reseting the counter breaks the guaranteed monotonicity
> > we rely on.
> 
> The DT bindings do state:
> 
>   always-on:
>     type: boolean
>     description: If present, the timer is powered through an always-on power
>       domain, therefore it never loses context.
> 
> and (surprisingly?) the absence of this property seems to be the
> norm...

*timer* is the key word. And counter != timer. What your HW has is a
gate on the *counter* which is illegal if observable from NS SW.

> 
> And:
> 
>   arm,no-tick-in-suspend:
>     type: boolean
>     description: The main counter does not tick when the system is in
>       low-power system suspend on some SoCs. This behavior does not match the
>       Architecture Reference Manual's specification that the system
> counter "must
>       be implemented in an always-on power domain."
> 
> So there's already precedent for clocks that can be disabled.

No, this is only the case in *suspend*, as the name of the property
vaguely hints at. And that's a property for a bug. In your case, the
clock can be controlled arbitrarily, which is even worse.

> 
> > Worse case, this belongs to the boot firmware, not the kernel,
> > and I don't think this should be described in the DT.
> 
> "DT describes hardware, not software policy"?

I'm happy to spread "always-on" properties all over the shop, but
that's not helping. The HW spec says it in bold letters: the counter
is always running, and doesn't jump backward. I can't imagine how
secure SW will behave when you reset its counter... :-/

	M.

-- 
Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.

  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-05-03 15:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 22+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-05-03 11:55 [PATCH v3 00/12] Add new Renesas RZ/V2M SoC and Renesas RZ/V2M EVK support Phil Edworthy
2022-05-03 11:55 ` [PATCH v3 01/12] dt-bindings: serial: renesas,em-uart: Add RZ/V2M clock to access the registers Phil Edworthy
2022-05-04  8:06   ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2022-05-04  8:13     ` Phil Edworthy
2022-05-03 11:55 ` [PATCH v3 02/12] dt-bindings: clock: Add r9a09g011 CPG Clock Definitions Phil Edworthy
2022-05-04  8:43   ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2022-05-03 11:55 ` [PATCH v3 03/12] dt-bindings: clock: renesas,rzg2l: Document RZ/V2M SoC Phil Edworthy
2022-05-04  8:43   ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2022-05-03 11:55 ` [PATCH v3 04/12] dt-bindings: timer: arm,arch_timer: Add optional clock and reset Phil Edworthy
2022-05-03 13:11   ` Mark Rutland
2022-05-04 22:33     ` Rob Herring
2022-05-05  6:42       ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2022-05-03 13:12   ` Marc Zyngier
2022-05-03 14:22     ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2022-05-03 14:55       ` Mark Rutland
2022-05-03 15:56       ` Marc Zyngier [this message]
2022-05-04  9:05         ` Phil Edworthy
2022-05-03 11:55 ` [PATCH v3 11/12] arm64: dts: renesas: Add initial DTSI for RZ/V2M SoC Phil Edworthy
2022-05-04  8:47   ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2022-05-03 11:55 ` [PATCH v3 12/12] arm64: dts: renesas: Add initial device tree for RZ/V2M EVK Phil Edworthy
2022-05-04  8:51   ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2022-05-04  9:00     ` Phil Edworthy

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