Re: FATAL ERROR: Unable to parse input tree

[Pacman du34 <pacmandu34-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>]

Ok I understand.

I am new in the Linux's world, so it's a little bit complicated for
me, for now !

Thank you very much for your attention.

I'll keep searching and looking through what other architectures do,
like you said. And I come back if I need some more help.

Thanks again, your help has been very useful.

Best regards.

2014-06-03 16:51 GMT+02:00 Mark Rutland <mark.rutland-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>:
> On Tue, Jun 03, 2014 at 03:35:39PM +0100, Pacman du34 wrote:
>> 2014-06-03 15:35 GMT+02:00 Mark Rutland <mark.rutland-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>:
>> > On Tue, Jun 03, 2014 at 02:25:25PM +0100, Pacman du34 wrote:
>> >> 2014-06-03 15:02 GMT+02:00 Mark Rutland <mark.rutland-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>:
>> >> > On Tue, Jun 03, 2014 at 01:53:24PM +0100, Pacman du34 wrote:
>> >> >> Hello all,
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I am working on a new Linux port to a new architecture and I would like
>> >> >> to add a dts file to describe my system.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> So first of all I wrote the following dts test file :
>> >> >>
>> >> >> / {
>> >> >>     compatible = "manufacturer,cpu";
>> >> >> };
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I've read that this is the minimum structure required for a device tree
>> >> >> on the wiki.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> But when I try compiling it with dtc (the first line is the command
>> >> >> line) I get this error message :
>> >> >>
>> >> >> dtc -I dts -O dtb -o my_file.dtb myfile.dts
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Error: myfile.dts:1.1-2 syntax error
>> >> >> FATAL ERROR: Unable to parse input tree
>> >> >
>> >> > You're missing the DTS version. Try:
>> >> >
>> >> > /dts-v1/;
>> >> > / {
>> >> >         comaptible = "manufacturer,device";
>> >> > };
>> >> >
>> >> > Cheers,
>> >> > Mark.
>> >> >
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I tried both the dtc version of Linux source code (1.2.0-g37c0b6a0) and
>> >> >> dtc version installed with "apt-get install device-tree-compiler" (1.3.0).
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I searched on Google but I have not found relevant information for my issue.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I really do not understand what the problem here and I am totally stuck.
>> >> >> Any help will be appreciated.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Thanks a lot in advance.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Best regards.
>> >>
>> >> That works, thank you very much,
>> >>
>> >> I take this opportunity to ask another question... As I have to
>> >> specify the DTS version, are there other versions, and if yes, what
>> >> are their differences ? I mean, if there are other versions, why to
>> >> choose the vesion 2 instead of 3 or 1 ?
>> >
>> > There was a v0 a while back according to ePAPR, but it's obsolete,
>> > incompatible and no-one uses it anymore (dtc doesn't support it as far
>> > as I can tell). The flag is to tell v1 apart from v0.
>> >
>> > There is not currently a v2 or later. Perhaps there might be in future,
>> > so it's worth keeping the flag around, but at present there's
>> > effectively only v1.
>> >
>> > Cheers,
>> > Mark.
>>
>> Ok thank you very much again for your quick answer.
>>
>> So I'll keep using v1 flag.
>>
>> At the beginning of the porting, I was using a kernel version which
>> does not support Device Tree, I only had a C file to initialize the
>> drivers for my board. And I'm trying to understand how to add the
>> support of Device Tree to the kernel. Because now I have a dtb file,
>> but no message appears during the boot, showing that the kernel knows
>> it must read this file and use the matching device drivers.
>>
>> I have seen that some manufacturers use "config USE_OF", in the
>> Kconfig file, to give the option to add device tree support when
>> compiling the kernel. So I added the same option, but I don't know how
>> to confirm that the kernel is now using device tree.
>>
>> Will it appear some messages, during boot, that indicate the kernel is
>> really using it ?
>
> That would all be up to your architecture code. I'm afraid I can't
> really help with debugging architectural bringup.
>
> I can only recommend that you look through what other architectures do
> as part of their boot sequence, and do something along those lines.
>
> Cheers,
> Mark.
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