On Thu, Jul 02, 2026 at 10:18:47AM +0100, Will Deacon wrote: > On Wed, Jul 01, 2026 at 06:08:15PM +0200, Thierry Reding wrote: > > From: Chun Ng > > > > Add helpers to swap PROT_NORMAL and PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE protection bits > > on a kernel-linear-map range. > > That sounds like a really terrible idea. Why is this necessary and how > does it interact with things like load_unaligned_zeropad()? This is necessary because once the memory controller has walled off the new memory region the CPU must not access it under any circumstances or it'll cause the CPU to lock up (I think technically it'll hit an SError but in practice that just means it'll freeze, as far as I can tell). Probably doesn't interact well at all with load_unaligned_zeropad(). > I think you should unmap the memory from the linear map and memremap() > it instead. Given that the memory can never be accessed by the CPU after the memory controller locks it down, I don't think we'll even need memremap(). The only thing we really need is the sg_table we hand out via the DMA BUFs so that they can be used by device drivers to program their DMA engines internally. Looking through some of the architecture code around this, shouldn't we simply be using set_memory_encrypted() and set_memory_decrypted() for this? While they might've been created for slightly other use-cases, they seem to be doing exactly what we want (i.e. remove the page range from the linear mapping and flushing it, or restoring the valid bit and standard permissions, respectively). Thierry