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From: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: seanjc@google.com, pbonzini@redhat.com, corbet@lwn.net,
	tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de,
	dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, x86@kernel.org, hpa@zytor.com,
	shuah@kernel.org, vkuznets@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org,
	ravi.v.shankar@intel.com, xin@zytor.com
Subject: [PATCH v2 21/25] KVM: nVMX: Add VMCS FRED states checking
Date: Wed,  7 Feb 2024 09:26:41 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240207172646.3981-22-xin3.li@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240207172646.3981-1-xin3.li@intel.com>

Add FRED related VMCS fields checkings.

As real hardware, nested VMX performs checks on various VMCS fields,
including both controls and guest/host states.  With the introduction
of VMX FRED, add FRED related VMCS fields checkings.

Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 79 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index 04a9cdb0361f..ef0bd46eb0ce 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -2933,6 +2933,8 @@ static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 					  struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 {
 	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	bool fred_enabled = (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) &&
+			    (vmcs12->guest_cr4 & X86_CR4_FRED);
 
 	if (CC(!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls,
 				    vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_low,
@@ -2951,6 +2953,7 @@ static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		u32 intr_type = intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK;
 		bool has_error_code = intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
 		bool should_have_error_code;
+		bool has_nested_exception = vmx->nested.msrs.basic & VMX_BASIC_NESTED_EXCEPTION;
 		bool urg = nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
 					   SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST);
 		bool prot_mode = !urg || vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_PE;
@@ -2964,7 +2967,9 @@ static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		/* VM-entry interruption-info field: vector */
 		if (CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR && vector != NMI_VECTOR) ||
 		    CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION && vector > 31) ||
-		    CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT && vector != 0))
+		    CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT &&
+		       ((!fred_enabled && vector > 0) ||
+		        (fred_enabled && vector > 2))))
 			return -EINVAL;
 
 		/* VM-entry interruption-info field: deliver error code */
@@ -2983,6 +2988,15 @@ static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		if (CC(intr_info & INTR_INFO_RESVD_BITS_MASK))
 			return -EINVAL;
 
+		/*
+		 * When the CPU enumerates VMX nested-exception support, bit 13
+		 * (set to indicate a nested exception) of the intr info field
+		 * may have value 1. Otherwise bit 13 is reserved.
+		 */
+		if (CC(!has_nested_exception &&
+		       (intr_info & INTR_INFO_NESTED_EXCEPTION_MASK)))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
 		/* VM-entry instruction length */
 		switch (intr_type) {
 		case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION:
@@ -2992,6 +3006,12 @@ static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			    CC(vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len == 0 &&
 			    CC(!nested_cpu_has_zero_length_injection(vcpu))))
 				return -EINVAL;
+			break;
+		case INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT:
+			if (fred_enabled && (vector == 1 || vector == 2))
+				if (CC(vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len > 15))
+					return -EINVAL;
+			break;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -3054,9 +3074,30 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	if (ia32e) {
 		if (CC(!(vmcs12->host_cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)))
 			return -EINVAL;
+		if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS &&
+		    vmcs12->secondary_vm_exit_controls & SECONDARY_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_FRED) {
+			/* Bit 11, bits 5:4, and bit 2 of the IA32_FRED_CONFIG must be zero */
+			if (CC(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_config &
+			       (BIT_ULL(11) | GENMASK_ULL(5, 4) | BIT_ULL(2))) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_rsp1 & GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_rsp2 & GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_rsp3 & GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_ssp1 & GENMASK_ULL(2, 0)) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_ssp2 & GENMASK_ULL(2, 0)) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_ssp3 & GENMASK_ULL(2, 0)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_config & PAGE_MASK, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_rsp1, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_rsp2, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_rsp3, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_ssp1, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_ssp2, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_ssp3, vcpu)))
+				return -EINVAL;
+		}
 	} else {
 		if (CC(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) ||
 		    CC(vmcs12->host_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) ||
+		    CC(vmcs12->host_cr4 & X86_CR4_FRED) ||
 		    CC((vmcs12->host_rip) >> 32))
 			return -EINVAL;
 	}
@@ -3200,6 +3241,43 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	     CC((vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs & MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD))))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	if (ia32e) {
+		if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_FRED) {
+			/* Bit 11, bits 5:4, and bit 2 of the IA32_FRED_CONFIG must be zero */
+			if (CC(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_config &
+			       (BIT_ULL(11) | GENMASK_ULL(5, 4) | BIT_ULL(2))) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_rsp1 & GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_rsp2 & GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_rsp3 & GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_ssp1 & GENMASK_ULL(2, 0)) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_ssp2 & GENMASK_ULL(2, 0)) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_ssp3 & GENMASK_ULL(2, 0)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_config & PAGE_MASK, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_rsp1, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_rsp2, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_rsp3, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_ssp1, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_ssp2, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_ssp3, vcpu)))
+				return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (vmcs12->guest_cr4 & X86_CR4_FRED) {
+			unsigned int ss_dpl = VMX_AR_DPL(vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes);
+			if (CC(ss_dpl == 1 || ss_dpl == 2))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			if (ss_dpl == 0 &&
+			    CC(!(vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes & VMX_AR_L_MASK)))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			if (ss_dpl == 3 &&
+			    (CC(vmcs12->guest_rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) ||
+			     CC(vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI)))
+				return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (CC(vmcs12->guest_cr4 & X86_CR4_FRED))
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	if (nested_check_guest_non_reg_state(vmcs12))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-02-07 17:59 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 96+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-02-07 17:26 [PATCH v2 00/25] Enable FRED with KVM VMX Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 01/25] KVM: VMX: Cleanup VMX basic information defines and usages Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 02/25] KVM: VMX: Cleanup VMX misc " Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 03/25] KVM: VMX: Add support for the secondary VM exit controls Xin Li
2024-04-19 10:21   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 04/25] KVM: x86: Mark CR4.FRED as not reserved Xin Li
2024-04-19 10:22   ` Chao Gao
2024-06-12 21:12   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-06-13  3:27     ` Li, Xin3
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 05/25] KVM: VMX: Initialize FRED VM entry/exit controls in vmcs_config Xin Li
2024-04-19 10:24   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 06/25] KVM: VMX: Defer enabling FRED MSRs save/load until after set CPUID Xin Li
2024-04-19 11:02   ` Chao Gao
2024-06-12 21:19   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-06-13  3:31     ` Li, Xin3
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 07/25] KVM: VMX: Set intercept for FRED MSRs Xin Li
2024-04-19 13:35   ` Chao Gao
2024-04-19 17:06     ` Li, Xin3
2024-06-12 21:32     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-09-05 17:09       ` Xin Li
2024-09-12 20:05         ` Sean Christopherson
2024-09-18  8:35           ` Xin Li
2024-09-25 14:12             ` Sean Christopherson
2024-09-25 22:13               ` Xin Li
2024-09-27 17:48                 ` Xin Li
2024-09-30 16:56                   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-06-12 21:20   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 08/25] KVM: VMX: Initialize VMCS FRED fields Xin Li
2024-04-19 14:01   ` Chao Gao
2024-04-19 17:02     ` Li, Xin3
2024-06-12 21:41   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 09/25] KVM: VMX: Switch FRED RSP0 between host and guest Xin Li
2024-04-19 14:23   ` Chao Gao
2024-04-19 16:37     ` Li, Xin3
2024-06-12 21:53   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-07-10 15:51     ` Li, Xin3
2024-07-12 15:12       ` Sean Christopherson
2024-07-12 16:15         ` Li, Xin3
2024-07-12 16:27           ` Sean Christopherson
2024-07-12 17:17             ` Li, Xin3
2024-07-12 19:30               ` Sean Christopherson
2024-07-17 17:31               ` Li, Xin3
2024-07-18 13:59                 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-07-18 17:44                   ` Li, Xin3
2024-07-18 21:04         ` H. Peter Anvin
2024-07-19 15:59           ` Sean Christopherson
2024-07-21 18:09             ` Li, Xin3
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 10/25] KVM: VMX: Add support for FRED context save/restore Xin Li
2024-04-29  6:31   ` Chao Gao
2024-06-12 22:09   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 11/25] KVM: x86: Add kvm_is_fred_enabled() Xin Li
2024-04-29  8:24   ` Chao Gao
2024-05-11  1:24     ` Li, Xin3
2024-05-11  1:53       ` Chao Gao
2024-06-12 22:13   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-06-13 16:55   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 12/25] KVM: VMX: Handle FRED event data Xin Li
2024-04-30  3:14   ` Chao Gao
2024-05-10  9:36     ` Li, Xin3
2024-05-11  3:03       ` Chao Gao
2024-06-12 23:31         ` Sean Christopherson
2024-06-13  5:29           ` Chao Gao
2024-06-13 17:57             ` Sean Christopherson
2024-06-12 22:52   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-06-13 16:57   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-06-13 18:02     ` Li, Xin3
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 13/25] KVM: VMX: Handle VMX nested exception for FRED Xin Li
2024-04-30  7:34   ` Chao Gao
2024-06-13 17:01   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 14/25] KVM: VMX: Disable FRED if FRED consistency checks fail Xin Li
2024-04-30  8:21   ` Chao Gao
2024-06-13 18:00     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 15/25] KVM: VMX: Dump FRED context in dump_vmcs() Xin Li
2024-04-30  9:09   ` Chao Gao
2024-06-12 23:55     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 16/25] KVM: VMX: Invoke vmx_set_cpu_caps() before nested setup Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 17/25] KVM: nVMX: Add support for the secondary VM exit controls Xin Li
2024-06-13 18:11   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 18/25] KVM: nVMX: Add a prerequisite to SHADOW_FIELD_R[OW] macros Xin Li
2024-06-13 18:16   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 19/25] KVM: nVMX: Add FRED VMCS fields Xin Li
2024-06-13 18:29   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 20/25] KVM: nVMX: Add support for VMX FRED controls Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` Xin Li [this message]
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 22/25] KVM: x86: Allow FRED/LKGS/WRMSRNS to be exposed to guests Xin Li
2024-06-13 18:31   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 23/25] KVM: selftests: Run debug_regs test with FRED enabled Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 24/25] KVM: selftests: Add a new VM guest mode to run user level code Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 25/25] KVM: selftests: Add fred exception tests Xin Li
2024-03-29 20:18   ` Muhammad Usama Anjum
2024-03-29 20:18     ` Muhammad Usama Anjum
2024-04-24 16:08       ` Sean Christopherson
2024-03-27  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 00/25] Enable FRED with KVM VMX Kang, Shan
2024-06-13 18:38   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-06-14  0:52     ` Li, Xin3
2024-04-15 17:58 ` Li, Xin3

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