From: Nikolas Wipper <nikwip@amazon.de>
To: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@amazon.com>,
Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.de>,
James Gowans <jgowans@amazon.com>, <nh-open-source@amazon.com>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
"Paolo Bonzini" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
"Ingo Molnar" <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
Nikolas Wipper <nik.wipper@gmx.de>,
<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
<x86@kernel.org>, <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>,
<linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org>,
"Nikolas Wipper" <nikwip@amazon.de>
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] KVM: Add API documentation for KVM_HYPERV_SET_TLB_FLUSH_INHIBIT
Date: Fri, 4 Oct 2024 14:08:04 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20241004140810.34231-2-nikwip@amazon.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20241004140810.34231-1-nikwip@amazon.de>
Add API documentation for the new KVM_HYPERV_SET_TLB_FLUSH_INHIBIT ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Nikolas Wipper <nikwip@amazon.de>
---
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 41 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
index a4b7dc4a9dda..9c11a8af336b 100644
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
@@ -6443,6 +6443,47 @@ the capability to be present.
`flags` must currently be zero.
+4.144 KVM_HYPERV_SET_TLB_FLUSH_INHIBIT
+--------------------------------------
+
+:Capability: KVM_CAP_HYPERV_TLB_FLUSH_INHIBIT
+:Architectures: x86
+:Type: vcpu ioctl
+:Parameters: struct kvm_hyperv_tlb_flush_inhibit
+:returnReturns: 0 on success, this ioctl can't fail
+
+KVM_HYPERV_SET_TLB_FLUSH_INHIBIT allows userspace to prevent Hyper-V hyper-calls
+that remotely flush a vCPU's TLB, i.e. HvFlushVirtualAddressSpace(Ex)/
+HvFlushVirtualAddressList(Ex). When the flag is set, a vCPU attempting to flush
+an inhibited vCPU will be suspended and will only resume once the flag is
+cleared again using this ioctl. During suspension, the vCPU will not finish the
+hyper-call, but may enter the guest to retry it. Because it is caused by a
+hyper-call, the suspension naturally happens on a guest instruction boundary.
+This behaviour and the suspend state itself are specified in Microsoft's
+"Hypervisor Top Level Functional Specification" (TLFS).
+
+::
+
+ /* for KVM_HYPERV_SET_TLB_FLUSH_INHIBIT */
+ struct kvm_hyperv_tlb_flush_inhibit {
+ /* in */
+ __u16 flags;
+ #define KVM_HYPERV_UNINHIBIT_TLB_FLUSH 0
+ #define KVM_HYPERV_INHIBIT_TLB_FLUSH 1
+ __u8 inhibit;
+ __u8 padding[5];
+ };
+
+No flags are specified so far, the corresponding field must be set to zero,
+otherwise the ioctl will fail with exit code -EINVAL.
+
+The suspension is transparent to userspace. It won't cause KVM_RUN to return or
+the MP state to be changed. The suspension cannot be manually induced or exited
+apart from changing the TLB flush inhibit flag of a targeted processor.
+
+There is no way for userspace to query the state of the flush inhibit flag.
+Userspace must keep track of the required state itself.
+
5. The kvm_run structure
========================
--
2.40.1
Amazon Web Services Development Center Germany GmbH
Krausenstr. 38
10117 Berlin
Geschaeftsfuehrung: Christian Schlaeger, Jonathan Weiss
Eingetragen am Amtsgericht Charlottenburg unter HRB 257764 B
Sitz: Berlin
Ust-ID: DE 365 538 597
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2024-10-04 14:08 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2024-10-04 14:08 [PATCH 0/7] KVM: x86: Introduce new ioctl KVM_HYPERV_SET_TLB_FLUSH_INHIBIT Nikolas Wipper
2024-10-04 14:08 ` Nikolas Wipper [this message]
2024-10-10 8:57 ` [PATCH 1/7] KVM: Add API documentation for KVM_HYPERV_SET_TLB_FLUSH_INHIBIT Vitaly Kuznetsov
2024-10-04 14:08 ` [PATCH 2/7] KVM: x86: Implement Hyper-V's vCPU suspended state Nikolas Wipper
2024-10-10 8:57 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2024-10-14 17:50 ` Nikolas Wipper
2024-10-15 8:18 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2024-10-15 15:58 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-10-15 17:16 ` Nicolas Saenz Julienne
2024-10-15 17:51 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-10-15 17:40 ` Nikolas Wipper
2024-10-15 18:10 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-10-04 14:08 ` [PATCH 3/7] KVM: x86: Check vCPUs before enqueuing TLB flushes in kvm_hv_flush_tlb() Nikolas Wipper
2024-10-04 14:08 ` [PATCH 4/7] KVM: Introduce KVM_HYPERV_SET_TLB_FLUSH_INHIBIT Nikolas Wipper
2024-10-10 8:57 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2024-10-04 14:08 ` [PATCH 5/7] KVM: x86: Implement KVM_HYPERV_SET_TLB_FLUSH_INHIBIT Nikolas Wipper
2024-10-10 8:57 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2024-10-14 18:02 ` Nikolas Wipper
2024-10-04 14:08 ` [PATCH 6/7] KVM: x86: Add trace events to track Hyper-V suspensions Nikolas Wipper
2024-10-04 14:08 ` [PATCH 7/7] KVM: selftests: Add tests for KVM_HYPERV_SET_TLB_FLUSH_INHIBIT Nikolas Wipper
2024-10-14 23:36 ` [PATCH 0/7] KVM: x86: Introduce new ioctl KVM_HYPERV_SET_TLB_FLUSH_INHIBIT Sean Christopherson
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20241004140810.34231-2-nikwip@amazon.de \
--to=nikwip@amazon.de \
--cc=bp@alien8.de \
--cc=dave.hansen@linux.intel.com \
--cc=graf@amazon.de \
--cc=jgowans@amazon.com \
--cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-doc@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=mingo@redhat.com \
--cc=nh-open-source@amazon.com \
--cc=nik.wipper@gmx.de \
--cc=nsaenz@amazon.com \
--cc=pbonzini@redhat.com \
--cc=seanjc@google.com \
--cc=tglx@linutronix.de \
--cc=vkuznets@redhat.com \
--cc=x86@kernel.org \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).