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From: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
To: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
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	Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>,
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	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
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	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
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	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-efi@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCHv8 02/17] x86/asm: Introduce inline memcpy and memset
Date: Tue,  1 Jul 2025 12:58:31 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250701095849.2360685-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250701095849.2360685-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>

Extract memcpy and memset functions from copy_user_generic() and
__clear_user().

They can be used as inline memcpy and memset instead of the GCC builtins
whenever necessary. LASS requires them to handle text_poke.

Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241029184840.GJ14555@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/string.h     | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h | 38 +++++++------------------
 arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S      | 13 +++++++--
 3 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/string.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/string.h
index c3c2c1914d65..17f6b5bfa8c1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,6 +1,52 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_STRING_H
+#define _ASM_X86_STRING_H
+
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 # include <asm/string_32.h>
 #else
 # include <asm/string_64.h>
 #endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define ALT_64(orig, alt, feat) ALTERNATIVE(orig, alt, feat)
+#else
+#define ALT_64(orig, alt, feat) orig "\n"
+#endif
+
+static __always_inline void *__inline_memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len)
+{
+	void *ret = to;
+
+	asm volatile("1:\n\t"
+		     ALT_64("rep movsb",
+			    "call rep_movs_alternative", ALT_NOT(X86_FEATURE_FSRM))
+		     "2:\n\t"
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, 2b)
+		     : "+c" (len), "+D" (to), "+S" (from), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
+		     : : "memory", _ASM_AX);
+
+	return ret + len;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void *__inline_memset(void *addr, int v, size_t len)
+{
+	void *ret = addr;
+
+	asm volatile("1:\n\t"
+		     ALT_64("rep stosb",
+			    "call rep_stos_alternative", ALT_NOT(X86_FEATURE_FSRM))
+		     "2:\n\t"
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, 2b)
+		     : "+c" (len), "+D" (addr), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
+		     : "a" ((uint8_t)v)
+		     : "memory", _ASM_SI, _ASM_DX);
+
+	return ret + len;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_STRING_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
index c8a5ae35c871..eb531e13e659 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/percpu.h>
 #include <asm/runtime-const.h>
+#include <asm/string.h>
 
 /*
  * Virtual variable: there's no actual backing store for this,
@@ -118,21 +119,12 @@ rep_movs_alternative(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
 static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long
 copy_user_generic(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long len)
 {
+	void *ret;
+
 	stac();
-	/*
-	 * If CPU has FSRM feature, use 'rep movs'.
-	 * Otherwise, use rep_movs_alternative.
-	 */
-	asm volatile(
-		"1:\n\t"
-		ALTERNATIVE("rep movsb",
-			    "call rep_movs_alternative", ALT_NOT(X86_FEATURE_FSRM))
-		"2:\n"
-		_ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, 2b)
-		:"+c" (len), "+D" (to), "+S" (from), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
-		: : "memory", "rax");
+	ret = __inline_memcpy(to, from, len);
 	clac();
-	return len;
+	return ret - to;
 }
 
 static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long
@@ -178,25 +170,15 @@ rep_stos_alternative(void __user *addr, unsigned long len);
 
 static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size)
 {
+	void *ptr = (__force void *)addr;
+	void *ret;
+
 	might_fault();
 	stac();
-
-	/*
-	 * No memory constraint because it doesn't change any memory gcc
-	 * knows about.
-	 */
-	asm volatile(
-		"1:\n\t"
-		ALTERNATIVE("rep stosb",
-			    "call rep_stos_alternative", ALT_NOT(X86_FEATURE_FSRS))
-		"2:\n"
-	       _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, 2b)
-	       : "+c" (size), "+D" (addr), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
-	       : "a" (0));
-
+	ret = __inline_memset(ptr, 0, size);
 	clac();
 
-	return size;
+	return ret - ptr;
 }
 
 static __always_inline unsigned long clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S
index a508e4a8c66a..47b613690f84 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S
@@ -55,17 +55,26 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(clear_page_erms)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clear_page_erms)
 
 /*
- * Default clear user-space.
+ * Default memset.
  * Input:
  * rdi destination
+ * rsi scratch
  * rcx count
- * rax is zero
+ * al is value
  *
  * Output:
  * rcx: uncleared bytes or 0 if successful.
+ * rdx: clobbered
  */
 SYM_FUNC_START(rep_stos_alternative)
 	ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
+
+	movzbq %al, %rsi
+	movabs $0x0101010101010101, %rax
+
+	/* RDX:RAX = RAX * RSI */
+	mulq %rsi
+
 	cmpq $64,%rcx
 	jae .Lunrolled
 
-- 
2.47.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-07-01  9:59 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 60+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-07-01  9:58 [PATCHv8 00/17] x86: Enable Linear Address Space Separation support Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 01/17] x86/cpu: Enumerate the LASS feature bits Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01  9:58 ` Kirill A. Shutemov [this message]
2025-07-03  8:44   ` [PATCHv8 02/17] x86/asm: Introduce inline memcpy and memset David Laight
2025-07-03 10:39     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-03 12:15       ` David Laight
2025-07-03 13:33         ` Vegard Nossum
2025-07-03 16:52           ` David Laight
2025-07-03 14:10         ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-03 17:02           ` David Laight
2025-07-03 17:13   ` Dave Hansen
2025-07-04  9:04     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-06  9:13     ` David Laight
2025-07-07  8:02       ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-07  9:33         ` David Laight
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 03/17] x86/alternatives: Disable LASS when patching kernel alternatives Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01 18:44   ` Sohil Mehta
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 04/17] x86/cpu: Defer CR pinning setup until after EFI initialization Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01 19:03   ` Sohil Mehta
2025-07-02  9:47     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01 23:10   ` Dave Hansen
2025-07-02 10:05     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-04 12:23       ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 05/17] efi: Disable LASS around set_virtual_address_map() EFI call Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 06/17] x86/vsyscall: Do not require X86_PF_INSTR to emulate vsyscall Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 07/17] x86/vsyscall: Reorganize the #PF emulation code Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 08/17] x86/traps: Consolidate user fixups in exc_general_protection() Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 09/17] x86/vsyscall: Add vsyscall emulation for #GP Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 10/17] x86/vsyscall: Disable LASS if vsyscall mode is set to EMULATE Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 11/17] x86/cpu: Set LASS CR4 bit as pinning sensitive Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01 22:51   ` Sohil Mehta
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 12/17] x86/traps: Communicate a LASS violation in #GP message Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-02  0:36   ` Sohil Mehta
2025-07-02 10:10     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 13/17] x86/traps: Generalize #GP address decode and hint code Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-02  0:54   ` Sohil Mehta
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 14/17] x86/traps: Handle LASS thrown #SS Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-02  1:35   ` Sohil Mehta
2025-07-02  2:00     ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-07-02  2:06     ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-07-02 10:17       ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-02 14:37         ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-07-02 14:47           ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-02 17:10             ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-07-02 23:42       ` Andrew Cooper
2025-07-03  0:44         ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-07-06  9:22       ` David Laight
2025-07-06 15:07         ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-07-02 13:27     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-02 17:56       ` Sohil Mehta
2025-07-03 10:40         ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-02 20:05       ` Sohil Mehta
2025-07-03 11:31         ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-03 20:12           ` Sohil Mehta
2025-07-04  9:23             ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 15/17] x86/cpu: Make LAM depend on LASS Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01 23:03   ` Sohil Mehta
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 16/17] x86/cpu: Enable LASS during CPU initialization Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01  9:58 ` [PATCHv8 17/17] x86: Re-enable Linear Address Masking Kirill A. Shutemov
2025-07-01 23:13   ` Sohil Mehta

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