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From: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
To: Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org>
Cc: Hao Jia <jiahao.kernel@gmail.com>,
	tj@kernel.org, hannes@cmpxchg.org, shakeel.butt@linux.dev,
	mhocko@kernel.org, mkoutny@suse.com, nphamcs@gmail.com,
	chengming.zhou@linux.dev, muchun.song@linux.dev,
	roman.gushchin@linux.dev, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	Hao Jia <jiahao1@lixiang.com>,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm/zswap: Fix global shrinker when memory cgroup is disabled
Date: Tue, 14 Jul 2026 19:31:29 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260714193129.f81711f516504b659d544741@linux-foundation.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAO9r8zM5nzDqNcx5UoDgGexvR6jf8MmJV9SomM4AS7n-rZ2o5Q@mail.gmail.com>

On Tue, 14 Jul 2026 09:52:59 -0700 Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org> wrote:

> > When memory cgroup is disabled, mem_cgroup_iter() always returns NULL.
> > Therefore, the global shrinker shrink_worker() always takes the !memcg
> > branch. After MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES empty walks, the worker simply gives up,
> > so it fails to write back anything.
> >
> > Therefore, when memory cgroup is disabled, fall through with the !memcg
> > branch and shrink the root memcg directly.
> >
> > With memcg disabled, shrink_memcg() only returns -ENOENT when the root
> > LRU is empty, which means the total pages are already below thr. The
> > loop then safely bails out via the zswap_total_pages() <= thr check.
> > For any other return value from shrink_memcg(), the loop is guaranteed
> > to terminate, either after MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES failures or once the
> > threshold is met.
> >
> > Fixes: a65b0e7607cc ("zswap: make shrinking memcg-aware")
> > Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> > Suggested-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
> > Acked-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
> > Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org>
> > Reported-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org>
> > Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAO9r8zPVzMKFbCixxD-qgtRrkFxWVrHiZZeLc=eyTPKPVQgX4g@mail.gmail.com
> > Signed-off-by: Hao Jia <jiahao1@lixiang.com>
> 
> Patch 2 doesn't really depend on this one, right?
> 
> If that's the case I think this can (and should be) picked up
> separately as a hotfix. Andrew, WDYT?

Please update the changelog to clearly describe the userspace-visible
effects of the bug, thanks.

Also, AI review has flagged several possible issues, all appear to be
serious:
	https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260714081510.16895-1-jiahao.kernel@gmail.com

  reply	other threads:[~2026-07-15  2:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-14  8:15 [PATCH 0/2] mm/zswap: Fixes and improves the zswap global shrinker Hao Jia
2026-07-14  8:15 ` [PATCH 1/2] mm/zswap: Fix global shrinker when memory cgroup is disabled Hao Jia
2026-07-14 16:52   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-15  2:31     ` Andrew Morton [this message]
2026-07-15 12:30       ` Hao Jia
2026-07-15 16:13         ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-16  2:21           ` Hao Jia
2026-07-14  8:15 ` [PATCH 2/2] mm/zswap: Support batch writeback in shrink_memcg() Hao Jia
2026-07-14 16:52   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-15 11:28     ` Hao Jia
2026-07-15 16:14       ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-16  2:54         ` Hao Jia

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