From: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>, Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>,
Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>,
Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>, Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>,
Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>,
Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>,
"Alistair Popple" <apopple@nvidia.com>,
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
"Suren Baghdasaryan" <surenb@google.com>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
"Brendan Jackman" <brendan.jackman@linux.dev>,
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>, "SJ Park" <sj@kernel.org>,
Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>,
John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>, Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>,
Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>,
Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>,
"Oscar Salvador" <osalvador@suse.de>,
Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>, Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>,
Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>,
Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>,
Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>,
Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>, Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>,
Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
"Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>,
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>,
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>,
"Alexander Viro" <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>,
Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>, Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>,
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>,
Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org>,
Trond Myklebust <trondmy@kernel.org>,
Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>, Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
Bharata B Rao <bharata@amd.com>,
David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
"Yiannis Nikolakopoulos" <yiannis@zptcorp.com>
Cc: <linux-mm@kvack.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
<damon@lists.linux.dev>, <linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org>,
<linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>,
<linux-aio@kvack.org>, <linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org>,
<jfs-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net>,
<linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org>, <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Subject: [PATCH RFC 07/11] mm/migrate: add migrate_lru_folios() entry point
Date: Wed, 2 Sep 2026 10:52:21 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260902-migrate-refactor-shivank-v1-7-9dcca87669c4@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260902-migrate-refactor-shivank-v1-0-9dcca87669c4@amd.com>
migrate_pages() currently handles the asynchronous and synchronous LRU
paths separately and retries split folios itself.
Move this logic into migrate_lru_folios(), leaving migrate_pages() to
dispatch hugetlb, movable_ops, and LRU folios through their respective
entry points.
Keep the existing retry and accounting behavior unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
---
mm/migrate.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 163f13344fd2..d39149cbd43d 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -2182,20 +2182,34 @@ static int migrate_folios_batch(struct list_head *from,
return rc;
}
-static int migrate_pages_sync(struct list_head *from, new_folio_t get_new_folio,
+/*
+ * Migrate LRU folios. MIGRATE_ASYNC processes a batch directly. The
+ * other modes first make a short asynchronous pass, then retry each remaining
+ * folio separately in the requested mode.
+ */
+static int migrate_lru_folios(struct list_head *from, new_folio_t get_new_folio,
free_folio_t put_new_folio, unsigned long private,
enum migrate_mode mode, enum migrate_reason reason,
- struct list_head *ret_folios, struct list_head *split_folios,
+ struct list_head *ret_folios,
struct migrate_pages_stats *stats)
{
int rc, nr_failed = 0;
LIST_HEAD(folios);
+ LIST_HEAD(split_folios);
struct migrate_pages_stats astats;
+ if (mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC) {
+ rc = migrate_folios_batch(from, get_new_folio, put_new_folio,
+ private, mode, reason, ret_folios,
+ &split_folios, stats,
+ NR_MAX_MIGRATE_PAGES_RETRY);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
memset(&astats, 0, sizeof(astats));
/* Try to migrate in batch with MIGRATE_ASYNC mode firstly */
rc = migrate_folios_batch(from, get_new_folio, put_new_folio, private,
- MIGRATE_ASYNC, reason, &folios, split_folios, &astats,
+ MIGRATE_ASYNC, reason, &folios, &split_folios, &astats,
NR_MAX_MIGRATE_ASYNC_RETRY);
stats->nr_succeeded += astats.nr_succeeded;
stats->nr_thp_succeeded += astats.nr_thp_succeeded;
@@ -2205,7 +2219,7 @@ static int migrate_pages_sync(struct list_head *from, new_folio_t get_new_folio,
stats->nr_failed_pages += astats.nr_failed_pages;
stats->nr_thp_failed += astats.nr_thp_failed;
list_splice_tail(&folios, ret_folios);
- return rc;
+ goto out;
}
stats->nr_thp_failed += astats.nr_thp_split;
/*
@@ -2222,15 +2236,31 @@ static int migrate_pages_sync(struct list_head *from, new_folio_t get_new_folio,
while (!list_empty(from)) {
list_move(from->next, &folios);
rc = migrate_folios_batch(&folios, get_new_folio, put_new_folio,
- private, mode, reason, ret_folios, split_folios,
- stats, NR_MAX_MIGRATE_SYNC_RETRY);
+ private, mode, reason, ret_folios,
+ &split_folios, stats,
+ NR_MAX_MIGRATE_SYNC_RETRY);
list_splice_tail_init(&folios, ret_folios);
if (rc < 0)
- return rc;
+ goto out;
nr_failed += rc;
}
+ rc = nr_failed;
+out:
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ list_splice_tail(&split_folios, ret_folios);
+ } else if (!list_empty(&split_folios)) {
+ /*
+ * Folios split along the way get one asynchronous attempt at
+ * their new order. Their failure is not counted: the large
+ * folio they came from was already counted as one failure.
+ */
+ migrate_folios_batch(&split_folios, get_new_folio, put_new_folio,
+ private, MIGRATE_ASYNC, reason, ret_folios,
+ NULL, stats, 1);
+ list_splice_tail_init(&split_folios, ret_folios);
+ }
- return nr_failed;
+ return rc;
}
/*
@@ -2268,7 +2298,6 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_folio_t get_new_folio,
struct folio *folio, *folio2;
LIST_HEAD(folios);
LIST_HEAD(ret_folios);
- LIST_HEAD(split_folios);
struct migrate_pages_stats stats;
trace_mm_migrate_pages_start(mode, reason);
@@ -2300,32 +2329,13 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_folio_t get_new_folio,
list_cut_before(&folios, from, &folio2->lru);
else
list_splice_init(from, &folios);
- if (mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC)
- rc = migrate_folios_batch(&folios, get_new_folio, put_new_folio,
- private, mode, reason, &ret_folios,
- &split_folios, &stats,
- NR_MAX_MIGRATE_PAGES_RETRY);
- else
- rc = migrate_pages_sync(&folios, get_new_folio, put_new_folio,
- private, mode, reason, &ret_folios,
- &split_folios, &stats);
+ rc = migrate_lru_folios(&folios, get_new_folio, put_new_folio,
+ private, mode, reason, &ret_folios, &stats);
list_splice_tail_init(&folios, &ret_folios);
if (rc < 0) {
rc_gather = rc;
- list_splice_tail(&split_folios, &ret_folios);
goto out;
}
- if (!list_empty(&split_folios)) {
- /*
- * Failure isn't counted since all split folios of a large folio
- * is counted as 1 failure already. And, we only try to migrate
- * with minimal effort, force MIGRATE_ASYNC mode and retry once.
- */
- migrate_folios_batch(&split_folios, get_new_folio,
- put_new_folio, private, MIGRATE_ASYNC, reason,
- &ret_folios, NULL, &stats, 1);
- list_splice_tail_init(&split_folios, &ret_folios);
- }
rc_gather += rc;
if (!list_empty(from))
goto again;
--
2.43.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-09-02 10:54 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-02 10:52 [PATCH RFC 00/11] mm/migrate: separate migration paths and carry migration policy Shivank Garg
2026-09-02 10:52 ` [PATCH RFC 01/11] mm/migrate: extract folio unmap phase Shivank Garg
2026-09-02 10:52 ` [PATCH RFC 02/11] mm/migrate: handle retries in migrate_folios_move() Shivank Garg
2026-09-02 10:52 ` [PATCH RFC 03/11] mm/migrate: factor out folio splitting on allocation failure Shivank Garg
2026-09-02 10:52 ` [PATCH RFC 04/11] mm/migrate: use a dedicated list for hugetlb folios Shivank Garg
2026-09-02 10:52 ` [PATCH RFC 05/11] mm/migrate: add a dedicated movable_ops migration pass Shivank Garg
2026-09-02 10:52 ` [PATCH RFC 06/11] mm/migrate: rename migrate_pages_batch() to migrate_folios_batch() Shivank Garg
2026-09-02 10:52 ` Shivank Garg [this message]
2026-09-02 10:52 ` [PATCH RFC 08/11] mm/migrate: move LRU batching into migrate_lru_folios() Shivank Garg
2026-09-02 10:52 ` [PATCH RFC 09/11] mm/migrate: thread migration policy through a control struct Shivank Garg
2026-09-02 11:19 ` [sos-linux-ext-patches] " Garg, Shivank
2026-09-02 10:52 ` [PATCH RFC 10/11] mm/migrate: pass migrate_control to migrate_pages() Shivank Garg
2026-09-02 10:52 ` [PATCH RFC 11/11] mm/migrate: pass migrate_control to migrate_folio() Shivank Garg
2026-09-02 11:10 ` Jan Kara
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