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From: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
To: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>, <x86@kernel.org>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>, <tony.luck@intel.com>,
	<ak@linux.intel.com>, <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>,
	<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>,
	<kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	Alyssa Milburn <alyssa.milburn@linux.intel.com>,
	Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>,
	<antonio.gomez.iglesias@linux.intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH  v2 6/6] KVM: VMX: Move VERW closer to VMentry for MDS mitigation
Date: Wed, 25 Oct 2023 15:47:37 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ZTjIGVE3o4K7O9kW@chao-email> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231024-delay-verw-v2-6-f1881340c807@linux.intel.com>

On Tue, Oct 24, 2023 at 01:08:53AM -0700, Pawan Gupta wrote:
>During VMentry VERW is executed to mitigate MDS. After VERW, any memory
>access like register push onto stack may put host data in MDS affected
>CPU buffers. A guest can then use MDS to sample host data.
>
>Although likelihood of secrets surviving in registers at current VERW
>callsite is less, but it can't be ruled out. Harden the MDS mitigation
>by moving the VERW mitigation late in VMentry path.
>
>Note that VERW for MMIO Stale Data mitigation is unchanged because of
>the complexity of per-guest conditional VERW which is not easy to handle
>that late in asm with no GPRs available. If the CPU is also affected by
>MDS, VERW is unconditionally executed late in asm regardless of guest
>having MMIO access.
>
>Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
>---
> arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S |  4 ++++
> arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c     | 10 +++++++---
> 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
>diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S
>index b3b13ec04bac..c566035938cc 100644
>--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S
>+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S
>@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
> /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> #include <linux/linkage.h>
> #include <asm/asm.h>
>+#include <asm/segment.h>

This header is already included a few lines below:

#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
#include <asm/percpu.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>	<---

> #include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
> #include <asm/kvm_vcpu_regs.h>
> #include <asm/nospec-branch.h>

  reply	other threads:[~2023-10-25  7:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 31+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-10-24  8:08 [PATCH v2 0/6] Delay VERW Pawan Gupta
2023-10-24  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 1/6] x86/bugs: Add asm helpers for executing VERW Pawan Gupta
2023-10-24 10:36   ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-24 16:35     ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-24 16:36       ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-24 16:45         ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-24 17:02           ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-24 17:30             ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-24 18:27             ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-10-24 18:49               ` Luck, Tony
2023-10-24 19:14                 ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-10-24 19:40                   ` Luck, Tony
2023-10-24 20:30                     ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-10-24 22:30                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-24 22:28               ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-25  4:00     ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-25  6:56       ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-25 15:06         ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-25  6:58       ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-10-25 15:10         ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-24  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 2/6] x86/entry_64: Add VERW just before userspace transition Pawan Gupta
2023-10-24  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 3/6] x86/entry_32: " Pawan Gupta
2023-10-24  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 4/6] x86/bugs: Use ALTERNATIVE() instead of mds_user_clear static key Pawan Gupta
2023-10-25 22:08   ` kernel test robot
2023-10-24  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 5/6] KVM: VMX: Use BT+JNC, i.e. EFLAGS.CF to select VMRESUME vs. VMLAUNCH Pawan Gupta
2023-10-25  8:15   ` Nikolay Borisov
2023-10-24  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 6/6] KVM: VMX: Move VERW closer to VMentry for MDS mitigation Pawan Gupta
2023-10-25  7:47   ` Chao Gao [this message]
2023-10-25 15:15     ` Pawan Gupta
2023-10-24 12:26 ` [PATCH v2 0/6] Delay VERW Matthew Wilcox
2023-10-24 17:01   ` Pawan Gupta

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