linux-doc.vger.kernel.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: "Moger, Babu" <babu.moger@amd.com>
To: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>,
	corbet@lwn.net, tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com,
	bp@alien8.de, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, tony.luck@intel.com,
	peternewman@google.com
Cc: x86@kernel.org, hpa@zytor.com, paulmck@kernel.org,
	akpm@linux-foundation.org, thuth@redhat.com, rostedt@goodmis.org,
	xiongwei.song@windriver.com, pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com,
	daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com, jpoimboe@kernel.org,
	perry.yuan@amd.com, sandipan.das@amd.com, kai.huang@intel.com,
	xiaoyao.li@intel.com, seanjc@google.com, xin3.li@intel.com,
	andrew.cooper3@citrix.com, ebiggers@google.com,
	mario.limonciello@amd.com, james.morse@arm.com,
	tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com,
	eranian@google.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v11 23/23] x86/resctrl: Introduce interface to modify assignment states of the groups
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2025 13:46:57 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <c531c218-6eee-4262-a89f-50e1bfde6dfb@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <c8dfccf7-602a-4188-91a1-098095181812@intel.com>

Hi Reinette,

On 2/6/25 12:48, Reinette Chatre wrote:
> Hi Babu,
> 
> On 1/22/25 12:20 PM, Babu Moger wrote:
>> When mbm_cntr_assign mode is enabled, users can designate which of the MBM
>> events in the CTRL_MON or MON groups should have counters assigned.
>>
>> Provide an interface for assigning MBM events by writing to the file:
>> /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control. Using this interface,
>> events can be assigned or unassigned as needed.
>>
>> Format is similar to the list format with addition of opcode for the
>> assignment operation.
>>  "<CTRL_MON group>/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>"
>>
>> Format for specific type of groups:
>>
>>  * Default CTRL_MON group:
>>          "//<domain_id><opcode><flags>"
>>
>>  * Non-default CTRL_MON group:
>>          "<CTRL_MON group>//<domain_id><opcode><flags>"
>>
>>  * Child MON group of default CTRL_MON group:
>>          "/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>"
>>
>>  * Child MON group of non-default CTRL_MON group:
>>          "<CTRL_MON group>/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>"
>>
>> Domain_id '*' will apply the flags on all the domains.
>>
>> Opcode can be one of the following:
>>
>>  = Update the assignment to match the flags
>>  + Assign a new MBM event without impacting existing assignments.
>>  - Unassign a MBM event from currently assigned events.
>>
>> Assignment flags can be one of the following:
>>  t  MBM total event
>>  l  MBM local event
>>  tl Both total and local MBM events
>>  _  None of the MBM events. Valid only with '=' opcode. This flag cannot
>>     be combined with other flags.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
>> ---
>> v11: Fixed the static check warning with initializing dom_id in resctrl_process_flags().
>>
>> v10: Fixed the issue with finding the domain in multiple iterations.
>>      Printed error message with domain information when assign fails.
>>      Changed the variables to unsigned for processing assign state.
>>      Taken care of few format corrections.
>>
>> v9: Fixed handling special case '//0=' and '//".
>>     Removed extra strstr() call.
>>     Added generic failure text when assignment operation fails.
>>     Corrected user documentation format texts.
>>
>> v8: Moved unassign as the first action during the assign modification.
>>     Assign none "_" takes priority. Cannot be mixed with other flags.
>>     Updated the documentation and .rst file format. htmldoc looks ok.
>>
>> v7: Simplified the parsing (strsep(&token, "//") in rdtgroup_mbm_assign_control_write().
>>     Added mutex lock in rdtgroup_mbm_assign_control_write() while processing.
>>     Renamed rdtgroup_find_grp to rdtgroup_find_grp_by_name.
>>     Fixed rdtgroup_str_to_mon_state to return error for invalid flags.
>>     Simplified the calls rdtgroup_assign_cntr by merging few functions earlier.
>>     Removed ABMC reference in FS code.
>>     Reinette commented about handling the combination of flags like 'lt_' and '_lt'.
>>     Not sure if we need to change the behaviour here. Processed them sequencially right now.
>>     Users have the liberty to pass the flags. Restricting it might be a problem later.
>>
>> v6: Added support assign all if domain id is '*'
>>     Fixed the allocation of counter id if it not assigned already.
>>
>> v5: Interface name changed from mbm_assign_control to mbm_control.
>>     Fixed opcode and flags combination.
>>     '=_" is valid.
>>     "-_" amd "+_" is not valid.
>>     Minor message update.
>>     Renamed the function with prefix - rdtgroup_.
>>     Corrected few documentation mistakes.
>>     Rebase related changes after SNC support.
>>
>> v4: Added domain specific assignments. Fixed the opcode parsing.
>>
>> v3: New patch.
>>     Addresses the feedback to provide the global assignment interface.
>> ---
>>  Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst     | 116 +++++++++++-
>>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h |  10 +
>>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c | 241 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>  3 files changed, 365 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst b/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst
>> index 3040e5c4cd76..47e15b48d951 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst
>> +++ b/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst
>> @@ -356,7 +356,8 @@ with the following files:
>>  	 t  MBM total event is assigned.
>>  	 l  MBM local event is assigned.
>>  	 tl Both MBM total and local events are assigned.
>> -	 _  None of the MBM events are assigned.
>> +	 _  None of the MBM events are assigned. Only works with opcode '=' for write
>> +	    and cannot be combined with other flags.
>>  
>>  	Examples:
>>  	::
>> @@ -374,6 +375,119 @@ with the following files:
>>  	There are four resctrl groups. All the groups have total and local MBM events
>>  	assigned on domain 0 and 1.
>>  
>> +	Assignment state can be updated by writing to "mbm_assign_control".
>> +
>> +	Format is similar to the list format with addition of opcode for the
>> +	assignment operation.
>> +
>> +		"<CTRL_MON group>/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>"
>> +
>> +	Format for each type of group:
>> +
>> +        * Default CTRL_MON group:
>> +                "//<domain_id><opcode><flags>"
>> +
>> +        * Non-default CTRL_MON group:
>> +                "<CTRL_MON group>//<domain_id><opcode><flags>"
>> +
>> +        * Child MON group of default CTRL_MON group:
>> +                "/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>"
>> +
>> +        * Child MON group of non-default CTRL_MON group:
>> +                "<CTRL_MON group>/<MON group>/<domain_id><opcode><flags>"
>> +
>> +	Domain_id '*' will apply the flags to all the domains.
>> +
>> +	Opcode can be one of the following:
>> +	::
>> +
>> +	 = Update the assignment to match the MBM event.
>> +	 + Assign a new MBM event without impacting existing assignments.
>> +	 - Unassign a MBM event from currently assigned events.
>> +
>> +	Examples:
>> +	Initial group status:
>> +	::
>> +
>> +	  # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control
>> +	  non_default_ctrl_mon_grp//0=tl;1=tl
>> +	  non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=tl
>> +	  //0=tl;1=tl
>> +	  /child_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=tl
>> +
>> +	To update the default group to assign only total MBM event on domain 0:
>> +	::
>> +
>> +	  # echo "//0=t" > /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control
>> +
>> +	Assignment status after the update:
>> +	::
>> +
>> +	  # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control
>> +	  non_default_ctrl_mon_grp//0=tl;1=tl
>> +	  non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=tl
>> +	  //0=t;1=tl
>> +	  /child_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=tl
>> +
>> +	To update the MON group child_default_mon_grp to remove total MBM event on domain 1:
>> +	::
>> +
>> +	  # echo "/child_default_mon_grp/1-t" > /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control
>> +
>> +	Assignment status after the update:
>> +	::
>> +
>> +	  # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control
>> +	  non_default_ctrl_mon_grp//0=tl;1=tl
>> +	  non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=tl
>> +	  //0=t;1=tl
>> +	  /child_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=l
>> +
>> +	To update the MON group non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp to unassign
>> +	both local and total MBM events on domain 1:
>> +	::
>> +
>> +	  # echo "non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp/1=_" >
>> +			/sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control
>> +
>> +	Assignment status after the update:
>> +	::
>> +
>> +	  # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/L3_MON/mbm_assign_control
>> +	  non_default_ctrl_mon_grp//0=tl;1=tl
>> +	  non_default_ctrl_mon_grp/child_non_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=_
>> +	  //0=t;1=tl
>> +	  /child_default_mon_grp/0=tl;1=l
>> +
>> +	To update the default group to add a local MBM event domain 0:
> 
> "local MBM event domain 0" -> "local MBM event on domain 0"?

Sure.

> 
> Taking a step back to look at the completed "mbm_assign_control" section
> it is noteworthy that all this work is about assigning counters to events
> but after this large section is complete the word "counter" does not appear
> a single time.
> 
> The section starts with a brief:
> "Reports the resctrl group and monitor status of each group." and then
> moves to terms like "assigning events"/"assignment status" without defining
> what that means.
> 
> Instead of rewriting this, what do you think of adding some definition
> of what "assignment state" means to the start of the section. For example,
> (I am sure it can be improved):
> 
> "Use "mbm_assign_control" to manage monitoring counter assignment to
> monitoring events when mbm_cntr_assign_mode is enabled."


Sure.

-- 
Thanks
Babu Moger

  reply	other threads:[~2025-02-10 19:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 209+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-01-22 20:20 [PATCH v11 00/23] x86/resctrl : Support AMD Assignable Bandwidth Monitoring Counters (ABMC) Babu Moger
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 01/23] x86/resctrl: Add __init attribute to functions called from resctrl_late_init() Babu Moger
2025-02-05 22:22   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-19 13:28   ` Dave Martin
2025-02-19 16:53     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-20 13:29       ` Dave Martin
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 02/23] x86/cpufeatures: Add support for Assignable Bandwidth Monitoring Counters (ABMC) Babu Moger
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 03/23] x86/resctrl: Add ABMC feature in the command line options Babu Moger
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 04/23] x86/resctrl: Consolidate monitoring related data from rdt_resource Babu Moger
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 05/23] x86/resctrl: Detect Assignable Bandwidth Monitoring feature details Babu Moger
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 06/23] x86/resctrl: Add support to enable/disable AMD ABMC feature Babu Moger
2025-02-05 22:49   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-06 16:15     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-06 18:42       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-06 22:57         ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-06 23:28           ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-21 18:05   ` James Morse
2025-02-21 18:25     ` Reinette Chatre
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 07/23] x86/resctrl: Introduce the interface to display monitor mode Babu Moger
2025-02-06 18:01   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-06 23:41     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-21 18:06   ` James Morse
2025-02-21 19:44     ` Moger, Babu
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 08/23] x86/resctrl: Introduce interface to display number of monitoring counters Babu Moger
2025-02-05 23:17   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-07 17:18     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-07 18:52       ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-10 18:08         ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-10 20:26           ` Moger, Babu
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 09/23] x86/resctrl: Introduce mbm_total_cfg and mbm_local_cfg in struct rdt_hw_mon_domain Babu Moger
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 10/23] x86/resctrl: Remove MSR reading of event configuration value Babu Moger
2025-02-05 23:58   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-06  0:51     ` Luck, Tony
2025-02-06  1:41       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-06 15:56         ` Luck, Tony
2025-02-21 18:08           ` James Morse
2025-02-19 13:28         ` Dave Martin
2025-02-21 18:08           ` James Morse
2025-02-07 17:30     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-06  6:24   ` Xin Li
2025-02-06 16:17     ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-07 10:07       ` Xin Li
2025-02-11 19:44         ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-12  8:33           ` Xin Li
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 11/23] x86/resctrl: Introduce mbm_cntr_cfg to track assignable counters at domain Babu Moger
2025-02-05 23:57   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-07 18:23     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-10 18:10       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-19 13:30         ` Dave Martin
2025-02-19 18:07           ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-20 13:33             ` Dave Martin
2025-02-21 18:07   ` James Morse
2025-02-21 18:35     ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-21 20:10       ` Moger, Babu
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 12/23] x86/resctrl: Introduce interface to display number of free counters Babu Moger
2025-02-06  0:19   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-07 18:59     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-19 13:31       ` Dave Martin
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 13/23] x86/resctrl: Add data structures and definitions for ABMC assignment Babu Moger
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 14/23] x86/resctrl: Implement resctrl_arch_config_cntr() to assign a counter with ABMC Babu Moger
2025-02-19 13:32   ` Dave Martin
2025-02-19 21:00     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-21 18:06   ` James Morse
2025-02-21 22:24     ` Moger, Babu
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 15/23] x86/resctrl: Add the functionality to assigm MBM events Babu Moger
2025-02-06  1:05   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-07 21:10     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-10 18:25       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 16/23] x86/resctrl: Add the functionality to unassigm " Babu Moger
2025-02-06  3:54   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-10 16:23     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-10 18:30       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-22  0:36         ` Moger, Babu
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 17/23] x86/resctrl: Auto assign/unassign counters when mbm_cntr_assign is enabled Babu Moger
2025-02-06 18:03   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-10 17:27     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-10 18:34       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-19 13:41   ` Dave Martin
2025-02-19 14:09     ` Peter Newman
2025-02-19 17:55       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-20 10:35         ` Peter Newman
2025-02-20 13:40           ` Dave Martin
2025-02-20 17:08             ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-21 17:14               ` Dave Martin
2025-02-21 18:23                 ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-21 22:48                   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-21 23:42                     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-27 11:07                       ` Peter Newman
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 18/23] x86/resctrl: Report "Unassigned" for MBM events in mbm_cntr_assign mode Babu Moger
2025-02-06 18:04   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-10 17:39     ` Moger, Babu
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 19/23] x86/resctrl: Introduce the interface to switch between monitor modes Babu Moger
2025-02-06 18:05   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-10 18:54     ` Moger, Babu
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 20/23] x86/resctrl: Configure mbm_cntr_assign mode if supported Babu Moger
2025-02-21 18:06   ` James Morse
2025-02-24 15:49     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-24 17:01       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-24 21:18         ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-24 22:20           ` Reinette Chatre
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 21/23] x86/resctrl: Update assignments on event configuration changes Babu Moger
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 22/23] x86/resctrl: Introduce interface to list assignment states of all the groups Babu Moger
2025-02-19 13:53   ` Dave Martin
2025-02-19 21:09     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-20 15:44       ` Dave Martin
2025-02-20 21:29         ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-21 16:00           ` Dave Martin
2025-02-21 20:10             ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-24 17:17               ` Dave Martin
2025-02-24 17:23                 ` Luck, Tony
2025-02-28 17:50                   ` Dave Martin
2025-03-03 19:30                     ` Luck, Tony
2025-03-05 18:06                       ` Dave Martin
2025-01-22 20:20 ` [PATCH v11 23/23] x86/resctrl: Introduce interface to modify assignment states of " Babu Moger
2025-02-06 18:48   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-10 19:46     ` Moger, Babu [this message]
2025-02-19 16:07   ` Dave Martin
2025-02-19 17:43     ` Luck, Tony
2025-02-20 14:57       ` Dave Martin
2025-02-20  0:34     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-20 15:21       ` Dave Martin
2025-02-20 20:57         ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-21 15:53           ` Dave Martin
2025-02-21 20:16             ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-21 18:07   ` James Morse
2025-02-24 20:49     ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-03 14:54 ` [PATCH v11 00/23] x86/resctrl : Support AMD Assignable Bandwidth Monitoring Counters (ABMC) Peter Newman
2025-02-03 20:49   ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-13 17:51     ` Dave Martin
2025-02-13 18:08       ` Luck, Tony
2025-02-12 17:46 ` Dave Martin
2025-02-12 23:33   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-12 23:40     ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-13  0:11     ` Luck, Tony
2025-02-13 17:56       ` Dave Martin
2025-02-13 17:37     ` Dave Martin
2025-02-14  6:26       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-14 18:31         ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-14 19:18           ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-14 19:51             ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-17 10:26             ` Peter Newman
2025-02-17 16:45               ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-18 12:30                 ` Dave Martin
2025-02-18 15:39                   ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-18 18:14                     ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-18 19:32                       ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-18 21:29                         ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-19 12:26                           ` Dave Martin
2025-02-19 12:24                     ` Dave Martin
2025-02-18 16:51                 ` Luck, Tony
2025-02-18 18:27                   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-18 19:08                     ` Luck, Tony
2025-02-18 21:32                       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-18 17:49               ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-19 11:28                 ` Peter Newman
2025-02-19 12:26                   ` Dave Martin
2025-02-19 17:56                   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-20 14:53                     ` Peter Newman
2025-02-20 18:36                       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-21 13:12                         ` Peter Newman
2025-02-21 22:43                           ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-25 17:11                             ` Peter Newman
2025-02-25 21:31                               ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-26 13:27                                 ` Peter Newman
2025-02-26 16:25                                   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-26 17:12                                     ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-03 19:16                                   ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-04 16:44                                     ` Peter Newman
2025-03-04 21:49                                       ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-05 10:40                                         ` Peter Newman
2025-03-05 19:34                                           ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-10 22:48                                             ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-10 23:22                                               ` Luck, Tony
2025-03-11  1:44                                                 ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-11  3:51                                                   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-03-11 20:35                                                     ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-11 20:53                                                       ` Luck, Tony
2025-03-12 15:14                                                         ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-12 15:15                                                         ` Reinette Chatre
2025-03-12 15:07                                                       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-03-12 16:03                                                         ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-12 17:14                                                           ` Reinette Chatre
2025-03-12 18:14                                                             ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-13 16:08                                                               ` Reinette Chatre
2025-03-13 20:13                                                                 ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-13 20:36                                                                   ` Luck, Tony
2025-03-14 14:49                                                                     ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-13 21:21                                                                   ` Reinette Chatre
2025-03-14 16:18                                                                     ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-19 18:36                                                                       ` Reinette Chatre
2025-03-20 18:12                                                                         ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-20 22:35                                                                           ` Reinette Chatre
2025-03-21  0:35                                                                             ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-17 16:27                                                                     ` Peter Newman
2025-03-17 23:00                                                                       ` Moger, Babu
2025-03-19 20:53                                                                         ` Reinette Chatre
2025-03-20 20:29                                                                           ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-25 21:41                               ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-20 16:46                     ` Dave Martin
2025-02-20 17:46                       ` Dave Martin
2025-02-20 18:36                         ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-21 16:47                           ` Dave Martin
2025-02-21 22:43                             ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-13 16:19   ` Moger, Babu
2025-02-13 18:18     ` Dave Martin
2025-02-13 18:39       ` Luck, Tony
2025-02-14  6:34         ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-14  7:23           ` Reinette Chatre
2025-02-21 18:07 ` James Morse

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=c531c218-6eee-4262-a89f-50e1bfde6dfb@amd.com \
    --to=babu.moger@amd.com \
    --cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=andrew.cooper3@citrix.com \
    --cc=bp@alien8.de \
    --cc=corbet@lwn.net \
    --cc=daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=dave.hansen@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=ebiggers@google.com \
    --cc=eranian@google.com \
    --cc=hpa@zytor.com \
    --cc=james.morse@arm.com \
    --cc=jpoimboe@kernel.org \
    --cc=kai.huang@intel.com \
    --cc=linux-doc@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com \
    --cc=mario.limonciello@amd.com \
    --cc=mingo@redhat.com \
    --cc=paulmck@kernel.org \
    --cc=pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=perry.yuan@amd.com \
    --cc=peternewman@google.com \
    --cc=reinette.chatre@intel.com \
    --cc=rostedt@goodmis.org \
    --cc=sandipan.das@amd.com \
    --cc=seanjc@google.com \
    --cc=tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com \
    --cc=tglx@linutronix.de \
    --cc=thuth@redhat.com \
    --cc=tony.luck@intel.com \
    --cc=x86@kernel.org \
    --cc=xiaoyao.li@intel.com \
    --cc=xin3.li@intel.com \
    --cc=xiongwei.song@windriver.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).