public inbox for linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
To: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Subject: [PATCH v9 06/23] x86/efistub: Clear BSS in EFI handover protocol entrypoint
Date: Mon,  7 Aug 2023 18:27:03 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230807162720.545787-7-ardb@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230807162720.545787-1-ardb@kernel.org>

The so-called EFI handover protocol is value-add from the distros that
permits a loader to simply copy a PE kernel image into memory and call
an alternative entrypoint that is described by an embedded boot_params
structure.

Most implementations of this protocol do not bother to check the PE
header for minimum alignment, section placement, etc, and therefore also
don't clear the image's BSS, or even allocate enough memory for it.

Allocating more memory on the fly is rather difficult, but at least
clear the BSS region explicitly when entering in this manner, so that
the EFI stub code does not get confused by global variables that were
not zero-initialized correctly.

When booting in mixed mode, this BSS clearing must occur before any
global state is created, so clear it in the 32-bit asm entry point.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_mixed.S    | 14 +++++++++++++-
 drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c | 13 +++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_mixed.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_mixed.S
index 9308b595f6f0a5de..8a02a151806df14c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_mixed.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_mixed.S
@@ -142,6 +142,18 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(__efi64_thunk)
 	.code32
 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_HANDOVER_PROTOCOL
 SYM_FUNC_START(efi32_stub_entry)
+	call	1f
+1:	popl	%ecx
+
+	/* Clear BSS */
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	leal	(_bss - 1b)(%ecx), %edi
+	leal	(_ebss - 1b)(%ecx), %ecx
+	subl	%edi, %ecx
+	shrl	$2, %ecx
+	cld
+	rep	stosl
+
 	add	$0x4, %esp		/* Discard return address */
 	popl	%ecx
 	popl	%edx
@@ -334,7 +346,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(efi32_pe_entry)
 	.org	efi32_stub_entry + 0x200
 	.code64
 SYM_FUNC_START_NOALIGN(efi64_stub_entry)
-	jmp	efi_stub_entry
+	jmp	efi_handover_entry
 SYM_FUNC_END(efi64_stub_entry)
 #endif
 
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c
index 3f3b3edf7a387d7c..9247dbc7dbbd12ef 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c
@@ -970,12 +970,21 @@ void __noreturn efi_stub_entry(efi_handle_t handle,
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_HANDOVER_PROTOCOL
+void efi_handover_entry(efi_handle_t handle, efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
+			struct boot_params *boot_params)
+{
+	extern char _bss[], _ebss[];
+
+	memset(_bss, 0, _ebss - _bss);
+	efi_stub_entry(handle, sys_table_arg, boot_params);
+}
+
 #ifndef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
-extern __alias(efi_stub_entry)
+extern __alias(efi_handover_entry)
 void efi32_stub_entry(efi_handle_t handle, efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
 		      struct boot_params *boot_params);
 
-extern __alias(efi_stub_entry)
+extern __alias(efi_handover_entry)
 void efi64_stub_entry(efi_handle_t handle, efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
 		      struct boot_params *boot_params);
 #endif
-- 
2.39.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-08-07 16:28 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 24+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-08-07 16:26 [PATCH v9 00/23] efi/x86: Avoid bare metal decompressor during EFI boot Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:26 ` [PATCH v9 01/23] x86/decompressor: Don't rely on upper 32 bits of GPRs being preserved Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:26 ` [PATCH v9 02/23] x86/head_64: Store boot_params pointer in callee save register Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 03/23] x86/efistub: Branch straight to kernel entry point from C code Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 04/23] x86/efistub: Simplify and clean up handover entry code Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 05/23] x86/decompressor: Avoid magic offsets for EFI handover entrypoint Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` Ard Biesheuvel [this message]
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 07/23] x86/decompressor: Store boot_params pointer in callee save register Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 08/23] x86/decompressor: Assign paging related global variables earlier Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 09/23] x86/decompressor: Call trampoline as a normal function Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 10/23] x86/decompressor: Use standard calling convention for trampoline Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 11/23] x86/decompressor: Avoid the need for a stack in the 32-bit trampoline Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 12/23] x86/decompressor: Call trampoline directly from C code Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 13/23] x86/decompressor: Only call the trampoline when changing paging levels Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 14/23] x86/decompressor: Pass pgtable address to trampoline directly Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 15/23] x86/decompressor: Merge trampoline cleanup with switching code Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 16/23] x86/efistub: Perform 4/5 level paging switch from the stub Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 17/23] x86/efistub: Prefer EFI memory attributes protocol over DXE services Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 18/23] decompress: Use 8 byte alignment Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 19/23] x86/decompressor: Move global symbol references to C code Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 20/23] x86/decompressor: Factor out kernel decompression and relocation Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 21/23] efi/libstub: Add limit argument to efi_random_alloc() Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 22/23] x86/efistub: Perform SNP feature test while running in the firmware Ard Biesheuvel
2023-08-07 16:27 ` [PATCH v9 23/23] x86/efistub: Avoid legacy decompressor when doing EFI boot Ard Biesheuvel

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20230807162720.545787-7-ardb@kernel.org \
    --to=ardb@kernel.org \
    --cc=bp@alien8.de \
    --cc=dave.hansen@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=linux-efi@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=mingo@redhat.com \
    --cc=tglx@linutronix.de \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox