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* Fw: Errors reported by Coverity in ext3.
@ 2006-11-09 19:14 Andrew Morton
  2006-11-09 21:21 ` Andreas Dilger
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Andrew Morton @ 2006-11-09 19:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org



Begin forwarded message:

Date: Thu, 1 Dec 2005 08:54:18 -0800
From: "Jayachandran C." <jchandra@digeo.com>
To: ext3-users@redhat.com
Cc: akpm@osdl.org
Subject: Errors reported by Coverity in ext3.


[Re-sending to the ext3 list, with minor edits]

I'm in the process of fixing errors generated by the Coverity
tool on the Linux kernel, and I would like your comment on a
set of problems reported in ext3.

The main issue reported is not checking the return code of
ext3_journal_get_write_access() in various places.  I would like
to know if there should be error handling in these cases.  The
places where the return value is not checked are(in the current
kernel version):

fs/ext3/inode.c          ext3_clear_blocks             1829
fs/ext3/namei.c          ext3_append                     63
fs/ext3/namei.c          ext3_delete_entry             1585
fs/ext3/namei.c          ext3_mkdir                    1745
fs/ext3/namei.c          ext3_rename                   2273
fs/ext3/namei.c          ext3_rename                   2328

I have attached the full text of errors reported by Coverity on 
kernel version 2.6.13, for reference.
---
1. Error reported in ext3/namei.c
---
CID: 3549
Checker: CHECKED_RETURN
File: fs/ext3/namei.c
Function: ext3_rename
Description: Return value of "__ext3_journal_get_write_access" is not checked

2260    } else {
2261            BUFFER_TRACE(new_bh, "get write access");

Event check_return: Called function "__ext3_journal_get_write_access"
      whose return value should be checked (checked 32 out of 39 times)
Event unchecked_value: Return value of
      "__ext3_journal_get_write_access" is not checked Also see events:

2262    ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, new_bh);
---

2. Error reported in ext3/inode.c
---
CID: 3548
Checker: CHECKED_RETURN
File: fs/ext3/inode.c
Function: ext3_clear_blocks
Description: Return value of "__ext3_journal_get_write_access" is not checked

1816    if (bh) {
1817            BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "retaking write access");

Event check_return: Called function "__ext3_journal_get_write_access"
      whose return value should be checked (checked 32 out of 39 times)
Event unchecked_value: Return value of
     "__ext3_journal_get_write_access" is not checked Also see events:

1818    ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
1819    }
---

3. Error reported in ext3/namei.c
---
CID: 3547
Checker: CHECKED_RETURN
File: fs/ext3/namei.c
Function: ext3_delete_entry
Description: Return value of "__ext3_journal_get_write_access" is not checked

1573    if (de == de_del)  {
1574            BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");

Event check_return: Called function "__ext3_journal_get_write_access"
      whose return value should be checked (checked 32 out of 39 times)
Event unchecked_value: Return value of "__ext3_journal_get_write_access"
      is not checked Also see events:

1575            ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
1576            if (pde)

4. Error reported in ext3/namei.c
---
CID: 3546
Checker: CHECKED_RETURN
File: fs/ext3/namei.c
Function: ext3_append
Description: Return value of "__ext3_journal_get_write_access" is not checked

58      if ((bh = ext3_bread(handle, inode, *block, 1, err))) {
59              inode->i_size += inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
60              EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;

Event check_return: Called function "__ext3_journal_get_write_access"
      whose return value should be checked (checked 32 out of 39 times)
Event unchecked_value: Return value of "__ext3_journal_get_write_access"
      is not checked Also see events:

61              ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle,bh);
62      }
63      return bh;
---

5. Error reported in ext3/balloc.c
---
CID: 3545
Checker: CHECKED_RETURN
File: fs/ext3/balloc.c
Function: ext3_free_blocks_sb
Description: Return value of "test_and_set_bit" is not checked

439             BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "set in b_committed_data");
440             J_ASSERT_BH(bitmap_bh,
441             bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data != NULL);

Event check_return: Called function "test_and_set_bit" whose return
      value should be checked (checked 83 out of 95 times)
Event unchecked_value: Return value of "test_and_set_bit" is not checked

442             ext3_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group), bit + i,
443             bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data);
--

Thanks,
-
C. Jayachandran    c.jayachandran@gmail.com

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

* Re: Fw: Errors reported by Coverity in ext3.
  2006-11-09 19:14 Fw: Errors reported by Coverity in ext3 Andrew Morton
@ 2006-11-09 21:21 ` Andreas Dilger
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Andreas Dilger @ 2006-11-09 21:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Morton; +Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org

On Nov 09, 2006  11:14 -0800, Andrew Morton wrote:
> 2. Error reported in ext3/inode.c
> ---
> CID: 3548
> Checker: CHECKED_RETURN
> File: fs/ext3/inode.c
> Function: ext3_clear_blocks
> Description: Return value of "__ext3_journal_get_write_access" is not checked
> 
> 1816    if (bh) {
> 1817            BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "retaking write access");
> 
> Event check_return: Called function "__ext3_journal_get_write_access"
>       whose return value should be checked (checked 32 out of 39 times)
> Event unchecked_value: Return value of
>      "__ext3_journal_get_write_access" is not checked Also see events:
> 
> 1818    ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
> 1819    }
> ---

Here is a patch we have locally for this one (though against a 2.6.9-RHEL4
kernel, likely usable in mainline with minor tweaks).

Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>

- ext3-check-jbd-errors-2.6.9.patch ---------------------------------------
Index: linux-2.6.9-full/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.9-full.orig/include/linux/ext3_fs.h	2006-08-09 17:56:39.000000000 +0400
+++ linux-2.6.9-full/include/linux/ext3_fs.h	2006-08-22 12:36:22.000000000 +0400
@@ -826,6 +826,7 @@ extern void ext3_put_super (struct super
 extern void ext3_write_super (struct super_block *);
 extern void ext3_write_super_lockfs (struct super_block *);
 extern void ext3_unlockfs (struct super_block *);
+extern void ext3_commit_super (struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *, int);
 extern int ext3_remount (struct super_block *, int *, char *);
 extern int ext3_statfs (struct super_block *, struct kstatfs *);
 
Index: linux-2.6.9-full/fs/ext3/super.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.9-full.orig/fs/ext3/super.c	2006-08-09 17:56:40.000000000 +0400
+++ linux-2.6.9-full/fs/ext3/super.c	2006-08-09 17:56:40.000000000 +0400
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static int ext3_load_journal(struct supe
 			     unsigned long journal_devnum);
 static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *,
 			       int);
-static void ext3_commit_super (struct super_block * sb,
+void ext3_commit_super (struct super_block * sb,
 			       struct ext3_super_block * es,
 			       int sync);
 static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
@@ -1991,7 +1991,7 @@ static int ext3_create_journal(struct su
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void ext3_commit_super (struct super_block * sb,
+void ext3_commit_super (struct super_block * sb,
 			       struct ext3_super_block * es,
 			       int sync)
 {
Index: linux-2.6.9-full/fs/ext3/namei.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.9-full.orig/fs/ext3/namei.c	2006-08-09 17:56:40.000000000 +0400
+++ linux-2.6.9-full/fs/ext3/namei.c	2006-08-09 17:56:40.000000000 +0400
@@ -1599,7 +1599,7 @@ static int ext3_delete_entry (handle_t *
 			      struct buffer_head * bh)
 {
 	struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de, * pde;
-	int i;
+	int i, err;
 
 	i = 0;
 	pde = NULL;
@@ -1609,7 +1609,9 @@ static int ext3_delete_entry (handle_t *
 			return -EIO;
 		if (de == de_del)  {
 			BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
-			ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+			err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
 			if (pde)
 				pde->rec_len =
 					cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(pde->rec_len) +
Index: linux-2.6.9-full/fs/ext3/inode.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.9-full.orig/fs/ext3/inode.c	2006-06-02 23:37:38.000000000 +0400
+++ linux-2.6.9-full/fs/ext3/inode.c	2006-08-22 12:34:28.000000000 +0400
@@ -1807,8 +1812,18 @@ ext3_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, stru
 		ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 		ext3_journal_test_restart(handle, inode);
 		if (bh) {
+			int err;
 			BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "retaking write access");
-			ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+			err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+			if (err) {
+				struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+				struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
+				printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs: can't continue truncate\n");
+				EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
+				es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS);
+				ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
+				return;
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
Cheers, Andreas
--
Andreas Dilger
Principal Software Engineer
Cluster File Systems, Inc.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

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