Re: [RFC] add FIEMAP ioctl to efficiently map file allocation

[David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>]

On Mon, Apr 30, 2007 at 09:39:06PM -0700, Nicholas Miell wrote:
> On Tue, 2007-05-01 at 14:22 +1000, David Chinner wrote:
> > On Mon, Apr 30, 2007 at 04:44:01PM -0600, Andreas Dilger wrote:
> > > This is actually for future use.  Any flags that are added into this
> > > range must be understood by both sides or it should be considered an
> > > error.  Flags outside the FIEMAP_FLAG_INCOMPAT do not necessarily need
> > > to be supported.  If it turns out that 8 bits is too small a range for
> > > INCOMPAT flags, then we can make 0x01000000 an incompat flag that means
> > > e.g. 0x00ff0000 are also incompat flags also.
> > 
> > Ah, ok. So it's not really a set of "compatibility" flags, it's more a
> > "compulsory" set. Under those terms, i don't really see why this is
> > necessary - either the filesystem will understand the flags or it will
> > return EINVAL or ignore them...
> > 
> > > I'm assuming that all flags that will be in the original FIEMAP proposal
> > > will be understood by the implementations.  Most filesystems can safely
> > > ignore FLAG_HSM_READ, for example, since they don't support HSM, and for
> > > that matter FLAG_SYNC is probably moot for most filesystems also because
> > > they do block allocation at preprw time.
> > 
> > Exactly my point - so why do we really need to encode a compulsory set of
> > 
> 
> Because flags have meaning, independent of whether or not the filesystem
> understands them. And if the filesystem chooses to ignore critically
> important flags (instead of returning EINVAL), bad things may happen.
> 
> So, either the filesystem will understand the flag or iff the unknown flag
> is in the incompat set, it will return EINVAL or else the unknown flag will
> be safely ignored.

My point was that there is a difference between specification and
implementation - if the specification says something is compulsory,
then they must be implemented in the filesystem. This is easy
enough to ensure by code review - we don't need additional interface
complexity for this....

Cheers,

Dave.
-- 
Dave Chinner
Principal Engineer
SGI Australian Software Group