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From: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
To: tytso@mit.edu
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 15/34] libext2fs: support BLKZEROOUT/FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE in ext2fs_zero_blocks
Date: Mon, 13 Oct 2014 19:58:53 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20141014025853.GI12009@birch.djwong.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20140913221253.13646.7723.stgit@birch.djwong.org>

On Sat, Sep 13, 2014 at 03:12:53PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> Plumb a new call into the IO manager to support translating
> ext2fs_zero_blocks calls into the equivalent kernel-level BLKZEROOUT
> ioctl or FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE fallocate flag primitives when possible.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
> ---
>  contrib/fallocate.c     |   14 +++++++++
>  lib/ext2fs/ext2_io.h    |    7 ++++-
>  lib/ext2fs/io_manager.c |   11 +++++++
>  lib/ext2fs/mkjournal.c  |    6 ++++
>  lib/ext2fs/test_io.c    |   21 ++++++++++++++
>  lib/ext2fs/unix_io.c    |   71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  6 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> 
> diff --git a/contrib/fallocate.c b/contrib/fallocate.c
> index 1f9b59a..01d4af7 100644
> --- a/contrib/fallocate.c
> +++ b/contrib/fallocate.c
> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
>  // #include <linux/falloc.h>
>  #define FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE	0x01
>  #define FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE	0x02 /* de-allocates range */
> +#define FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE	0x08
> +#define FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE		0x10
>  
>  void usage(void)
>  {
> @@ -95,7 +97,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>  	int	error;
>  	int	tflag = 0;
>  
> -	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "npl:o:t")) != -1) {
> +	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "npl:o:tzc")) != -1) {
>  		switch(opt) {
>  		case 'n':
>  			/* do not change filesize */
> @@ -106,6 +108,16 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>  			falloc_mode = (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE |
>  				       FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE);
>  			break;
> +		case 'c':
> +			/* collapse range mode */
> +			falloc_mode = (FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE |
> +				       FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE);
> +			break;
> +		case 'z':
> +			/* zero range mode */
> +			falloc_mode = (FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE |
> +				       FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE);
> +			break;
>  		case 'l':
>  			length = cvtnum(optarg);
>  			break;
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/ext2_io.h b/lib/ext2fs/ext2_io.h
> index 4c5a5c5..1faa720 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/ext2_io.h
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/ext2_io.h
> @@ -93,7 +93,9 @@ struct struct_io_manager {
>  	errcode_t (*cache_readahead)(io_channel channel,
>  				     unsigned long long block,
>  				     unsigned long long count);
> -	long	reserved[15];
> +	errcode_t (*zeroout)(io_channel channel, unsigned long long block,
> +			     unsigned long long count);
> +	long	reserved[14];
>  };
>  
>  #define IO_FLAG_RW		0x0001
> @@ -125,6 +127,9 @@ extern errcode_t io_channel_write_blk64(io_channel channel,
>  extern errcode_t io_channel_discard(io_channel channel,
>  				    unsigned long long block,
>  				    unsigned long long count);
> +extern errcode_t io_channel_zeroout(io_channel channel,
> +				    unsigned long long block,
> +				    unsigned long long count);
>  extern errcode_t io_channel_alloc_buf(io_channel channel,
>  				      int count, void *ptr);
>  extern errcode_t io_channel_cache_readahead(io_channel io,
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/io_manager.c b/lib/ext2fs/io_manager.c
> index dc5888d..c395d61 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/io_manager.c
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/io_manager.c
> @@ -112,6 +112,17 @@ errcode_t io_channel_discard(io_channel channel, unsigned long long block,
>  	return EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED;
>  }
>  
> +errcode_t io_channel_zeroout(io_channel channel, unsigned long long block,
> +			     unsigned long long count)
> +{
> +	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(channel, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_IO_CHANNEL);
> +
> +	if (channel->manager->zeroout)
> +		return (channel->manager->zeroout)(channel, block, count);
> +
> +	return EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED;
> +}
> +
>  errcode_t io_channel_alloc_buf(io_channel io, int count, void *ptr)
>  {
>  	size_t	size;
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/mkjournal.c b/lib/ext2fs/mkjournal.c
> index 6f3a862..5be425c 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/mkjournal.c
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/mkjournal.c
> @@ -164,6 +164,12 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_zero_blocks2(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk, int num,
>  		}
>  		return 0;
>  	}
> +
> +	/* Try a zero out command, if supported */
> +	retval = io_channel_zeroout(fs->io, blk, num);
> +	if (retval == 0)
> +		return 0;
> +
>  	/* Allocate the zeroizing buffer if necessary */
>  	if (!buf) {
>  		buf = malloc(fs->blocksize * STRIDE_LENGTH);
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/test_io.c b/lib/ext2fs/test_io.c
> index b03a939..f7c50d1 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/test_io.c
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/test_io.c
> @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ void (*test_io_cb_write_byte)
>  #define TEST_FLAG_SET_OPTION		0x20
>  #define TEST_FLAG_DISCARD		0x40
>  #define TEST_FLAG_READAHEAD		0x80
> +#define TEST_FLAG_ZEROOUT		0x100
>  
>  static void test_dump_block(io_channel channel,
>  			    struct test_private_data *data,
> @@ -507,6 +508,25 @@ static errcode_t test_cache_readahead(io_channel channel,
>  	return retval;
>  }
>  
> +static errcode_t test_zeroout(io_channel channel, unsigned long long block,
> +			      unsigned long long count)
> +{
> +	struct test_private_data *data;
> +	errcode_t	retval = 0;
> +
> +	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(channel, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_IO_CHANNEL);
> +	data = (struct test_private_data *) channel->private_data;
> +	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(data, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_TEST_IO_CHANNEL);
> +
> +	if (data->real)
> +		retval = io_channel_zeroout(data->real, block, count);
> +	if (data->flags & TEST_FLAG_ZEROOUT)
> +		fprintf(data->outfile,
> +			"Test_io: zeroout(%llu, %llu) returned %s\n",
> +			block, count, retval ? error_message(retval) : "OK");
> +	return retval;
> +}
> +
>  static struct struct_io_manager struct_test_manager = {
>  	.magic		= EXT2_ET_MAGIC_IO_MANAGER,
>  	.name		= "Test I/O Manager",
> @@ -523,6 +543,7 @@ static struct struct_io_manager struct_test_manager = {
>  	.write_blk64	= test_write_blk64,
>  	.discard	= test_discard,
>  	.cache_readahead	= test_cache_readahead,
> +	.zeroout	= test_zeroout,
>  };
>  
>  io_manager test_io_manager = &struct_test_manager;
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/unix_io.c b/lib/ext2fs/unix_io.c
> index 189adce..20e5b64 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/unix_io.c
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/unix_io.c
> @@ -986,6 +986,76 @@ unimplemented:
>  	return EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED;
>  }
>  
> +#if defined(__linux__) && !defined(BLKZEROOUT)
> +#define BLKZEROOUT		_IO(0x12, 127)
> +#endif
> +
> +#if defined(__linux__) && !defined(FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)
> +#define FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE    0x10
> +#endif
> +
> +static errcode_t unix_zeroout(io_channel channel, unsigned long long block,
> +			      unsigned long long count)
> +{
> +	struct unix_private_data *data;
> +	int		ret;
> +
> +	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(channel, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_IO_CHANNEL);
> +	data = (struct unix_private_data *) channel->private_data;
> +	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(data, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_UNIX_IO_CHANNEL);
> +
> +	if (getenv("UNIX_IO_NOZEROOUT"))
> +		goto unimplemented;
> +
> +	if (channel->flags & CHANNEL_FLAGS_BLOCK_DEVICE) {
> +#ifdef BLKZEROOUT
> +		__u64 range[2];
> +
> +		range[0] = (__u64)(block) * channel->block_size;
> +		range[1] = (__u64)(count) * channel->block_size;
> +
> +		ret = ioctl(data->dev, BLKZEROOUT, &range);

NAK this line for now.  I think I've uncovered a race condition where
pwrite+blkzeroout+pread returns the pwritten contents instead of zeroes as I
was expecting.

--D

> +#else
> +		goto unimplemented;
> +#endif
> +	} else {
> +#if defined(HAVE_FALLOCATE) && defined(FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)
> +		int flag = FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE;
> +		struct stat statbuf;
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * If we're trying to zero a range past the end of the file,
> +		 * just use regular fallocate to get there, because zeroing
> +		 * a range past EOF does not extend the file.
> +		 */
> +		ret = fstat(data->dev, &statbuf);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto err;
> +		if (statbuf.st_size < (block + count) * channel->block_size)
> +			flag = 0;
> +		/*
> +		 * If we are not on block device, try to use the zero out
> +		 * primitive.
> +		 */
> +		ret = fallocate(data->dev,
> +				flag,
> +				(off_t)(block) * channel->block_size,
> +				(off_t)(count) * channel->block_size);
> +#else
> +		goto unimplemented;
> +#endif
> +	}
> +err:
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
> +			goto unimplemented;
> +		return errno;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +unimplemented:
> +	return EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED;
> +}
> +
>  static struct struct_io_manager struct_unix_manager = {
>  	.magic		= EXT2_ET_MAGIC_IO_MANAGER,
>  	.name		= "Unix I/O Manager",
> @@ -1002,6 +1072,7 @@ static struct struct_io_manager struct_unix_manager = {
>  	.write_blk64	= unix_write_blk64,
>  	.discard	= unix_discard,
>  	.cache_readahead	= unix_cache_readahead,
> +	.zeroout	= unix_zeroout,
>  };
>  
>  io_manager unix_io_manager = &struct_unix_manager;
> 
> --
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  parent reply	other threads:[~2014-10-14  2:58 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 67+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-09-13 22:11 [PATCH 00/34] e2fsprogs Summer 2014 patchbomb, part 6 Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:11 ` [PATCH 01/34] e2fsck: offer to clear overlapping extents Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-19  1:45   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-13 22:11 ` [PATCH 02/34] e2fsck: fix sliding the directory block down on bigalloc Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-19  1:45   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-13 22:11 ` [PATCH 03/34] misc: zero s_jnl_blocks when adding journal online or removing external journal Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-19  1:45   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-13 22:11 ` [PATCH 04/34] libext2fs: ext2fs_new_block2() should call alloc_block hook Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:11 ` [PATCH 05/34] debugfs: manage needs_recover feature when messing with the journal Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-19  6:01   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-13 22:11 ` [PATCH 06/34] debugfs: add LIBINTL to debugfs link command Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-19  4:46   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-10-17 21:07     ` Darrick J. Wong
2014-10-18 16:10       ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-13 22:11 ` [PATCH 07/34] ext2fs: add readahead method to improve scanning Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-19 16:15   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-13 22:12 ` [PATCH 08/34] libext2fs/e2fsck: provide routines to read-ahead metadata Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:12 ` [PATCH 09/34] e2fsck: read-ahead metadata during passes 1, 2, and 4 Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:12 ` [PATCH 10/34] dumpe2fs: provide a machine-readable group-only mode Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-19 16:17   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-13 22:12 ` [PATCH 11/34] dumpe2fs: output cleanup Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-19 16:22   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-19 20:00     ` Darrick J. Wong
2014-10-13 18:04       ` Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:12 ` [PATCH 12/34] misc: move check_plausibility into a separate file Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-19 22:16   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-13 22:12 ` [PATCH 13/34] misc: add plausibility checks to debugfs/tune2fs/dumpe2fs/e2fsck Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-19 23:00   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-13 22:12 ` [PATCH 14/34] misc: use libmagic when libblkid can't identify something Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-21  5:29   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-13 22:12 ` [PATCH 15/34] libext2fs: support BLKZEROOUT/FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE in ext2fs_zero_blocks Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-22  2:51   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-29 18:58     ` Darrick J. Wong
2014-10-14  2:58   ` Darrick J. Wong [this message]
2014-10-18 16:32   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-10-20 23:37     ` Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:12 ` [PATCH 16/34] libext2fs/e2fsck: refactor everyone who writes zero blocks to disk Darrick J. Wong
2014-10-13 10:09   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-10-13 17:09     ` Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:13 ` [PATCH 17/34] libext2fs: support allocating uninit blocks in bmap2() Darrick J. Wong
2014-10-13 14:35   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-10-13 16:56     ` Darrick J. Wong
2014-10-13 18:34       ` Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:13 ` [PATCH 18/34] libext2fs: file IO routines should handle uninit blocks Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:13 ` [PATCH 19/34] resize2fs: convert fs to and from 64bit mode Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-14 17:34   ` TR Reardon
2014-09-14 17:50     ` Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:13 ` [PATCH 20/34] resize2fs: adjust reserved_gdt_blocks when changing group descriptor size Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:13 ` [PATCH 21/34] tests: test resize2fs 32->64 and 64->32bit conversion code Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:13 ` [PATCH 22/34] libext2fs: find inode goal when allocating blocks Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:13 ` [PATCH 23/34] libext2fs: find/alloc a range of empty blocks Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:13 ` [PATCH 24/34] libext2fs: add new hooks to support large allocations Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:14 ` [PATCH 25/34] libext2fs: implement fallocate Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:14 ` [PATCH 26/34] libext2fs: use fallocate for creating journals and hugefiles Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:14 ` [PATCH 27/34] debugfs: implement fallocate Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:14 ` [PATCH 28/34] tests: test debugfs punch command Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-19 16:26   ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-19 20:01     ` Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:14 ` [PATCH 30/34] fuse2fs: translate ACL structures Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:14 ` [PATCH 31/34] fuse2fs: handle 64-bit dates correctly Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:14 ` [PATCH 32/34] fuse2fs: implement fallocate Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-13 22:15 ` [PATCH 34/34] tests: enable using fuse2fs with metadata checksum test Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-14 17:19 ` [PATCH 35/34] e2fsck: free bh when descriptor block checksum fails Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-14 19:11   ` Eric Sandeen
2014-09-19  1:46     ` Theodore Ts'o
2014-09-18 19:09 ` [PATCH 36/34] misc: fix Coverity complaints Darrick J. Wong
2014-09-19  1:47   ` Theodore Ts'o

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