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From: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
To: Theodore Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Daniel Tang <danielzgtg.opensource@gmail.com>,
	linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [GIT PULL] e4defrag inline data segfault fix
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 20:49:04 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260117044904.GD15522@frogsfrogsfrogs> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260117034747.GA19954@macsyma.local>

On Fri, Jan 16, 2026 at 05:47:47PM -1000, Theodore Tso wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 16, 2026 at 06:35:59PM -0800, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > > -	/* Has no blocks */
> > > -	if (buf->st_blocks == 0) {
> > > +	/* Has 0 or 1 blocks, no point to defragment */
> > > +	if (buf->st_blocks <= buf->st_blksize / 512) {
> > 
> > ...because can't you call FS_IOC_GETFLAGS and look for
> > EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL?
> 
> I could have checked for EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL, but we need to call
> stat(2) to check for the st_blocks == 0 case, and while it is harmless
> to defrag a file with a single data block, it's also pointless and a
> waste of system calls.  So it's best that we skip defragging the file
> in these cases:
> 
>   A) A zero-length file with st_blocks == 0
>   B) A file with a single data block (st_blocks == st_blksize / 512)
>   C) A file with inline data (st_blocks == 1)
> 
> ... and we can do that only by checking the values returned by
> stat(2).
> 
> Yes, (B) and (C) relies on Linux's behavior, since Posix is silent on
> the semantics of st_blocks, but e4defrag works only by using a
> Linux-specific ioctl, and using FS_IOC_GETFLAGS would also be
> Linux-only.

Fair enough.

Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>

--D


>     	       	       	       		- Ted
> 

      reply	other threads:[~2026-01-17  4:49 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-16 10:25 [GIT PULL] e4defrag inline data segfault fix Daniel Tang
2026-01-16 17:21 ` Darrick J. Wong
2026-01-16 23:44   ` Theodore Tso
2026-01-17  2:35     ` Darrick J. Wong
2026-01-17  3:47       ` Theodore Tso
2026-01-17  4:49         ` Darrick J. Wong [this message]

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