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From: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk>
To: "Lukáš Czerner" <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: Prashant Shah <pshah.mumbai@gmail.com>, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Maximum number of directories
Date: Tue, 05 Feb 2013 14:30:24 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <2743619.5F0TAJAmZW@deuteros> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.LFD.2.00.1302051309320.3225@localhost>


Hi,

On Tuesday 05 February 2013 14:06:14 Lukáš Czerner wrote:
> On Mon, 4 Feb 2013, Tvrtko Ursulin wrote:
> > Date: Mon, 04 Feb 2013 13:36:29 +0000
> > From: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk>
> > To: Prashant Shah <pshah.mumbai@gmail.com>
> > Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
> > Subject: Re: Maximum number of directories
> > 
> > On Monday 04 February 2013 18:49:54 Prashant Shah wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > On Mon, Feb 4, 2013 at 4:25 PM, Tvrtko Ursulin
> > > 
> > > <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk> wrote:
> > > > I was creating such a (crazy?) tree and hit -ENOSPC at ~31 million
> > > > directories created in total with df showing only 40% use:
> > > > 
> > > > Inode count:              29868032
> > > > Free inodes:              29848131
> > > 
> > > Since, each directory will use a inode entry, there is some mismatch
> > > with ~31 million directories and 19901 inodes in use. The inode usage
> > > count should be much larger. You have max 29 million inodes available
> > > - so max can be 29 million directories.
> > 
> > Yeah, I totally forgot about the inode situation on ext filesystems. So is
> > tune2fs giving wrong stats for live (mounted) filesystems?
> 
> Not sure what situation you're referring to. Directory as any other
> file is represented by an inode and there is a limited number of
> inodes in the file system.

The situation that inode blocks are statically allocated at mkfs time.

> Using tune2fs on live/mounted file system is bad idea and the
> information might not be correct (exactly for this reason it is
> _NOT_ recommended to run fsck on live file system). Use 'df -i' if
> you want to get information about inode count.

Yes, later I figured out that tune2fs -l does not give current stats for live 
filesystems. I did not expect that to be dangerous though. And I also forgot 
about 'df -i'. Thing is, I did not hit this limit since the previous century 
so guess I subconsciously assumed inode limits are an outdated concept. :) 
 
Regards,

Tvrtko

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  reply	other threads:[~2013-02-05 14:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-02-04 10:55 Maximum number of directories Tvrtko Ursulin
2013-02-04 13:19 ` Prashant Shah
2013-02-04 13:36   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2013-02-04 15:58     ` Prashant Shah
2013-02-05 13:06     ` Lukáš Czerner
2013-02-05 14:30       ` Tvrtko Ursulin [this message]
2013-02-05 14:43         ` Lukáš Czerner
2013-02-05 14:58           ` Tvrtko Ursulin

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