Re: [PATCH v3] f2fs: add cur_reserved_blocks to support soft block reservation

[Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>]

On 2017/8/18 23:09, Yunlong Song wrote:
> This patch adds cur_reserved_blocks to extend reserved_blocks sysfs
> interface to be soft threshold, which allows user configure it exceeding
> current available user space. To ensure there is enough space for
> supporting system's activation, this patch does not set the reserved space

I still don't think soft block reservation could be used in android scenario,
which has users on f2fs data partition, like system or apps, who are sensitive
with free space. IMO, hard block reservation is enough.

Instead, I expect soft block reservation could be used as a method of global
disk quota controlling or enforced over-provision ratio alteration that is
operated by administrator, most possibly in distributed storage scenario, in
where single disk state (free space) changing does affect whole system.

Thanks,

> to the configured reserved_blocks value at once, instead, it safely
> increase cur_reserved_blocks in dev_valid_block(,node)_count to only take
> up the blocks which are just obsoleted.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs |  3 ++-
>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h                          | 13 +++++++++++--
>  fs/f2fs/super.c                         |  3 ++-
>  fs/f2fs/sysfs.c                         | 15 +++++++++++++--
>  4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
> index 11b7f4e..ba282ca 100644
> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
> @@ -138,7 +138,8 @@ What:		/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/reserved_blocks
>  Date:		June 2017
>  Contact:	"Chao Yu" <yuchao0@huawei.com>
>  Description:
> -		 Controls current reserved blocks in system.
> +		 Controls current reserved blocks in system, the threshold
> +		 is soft, it could exceed current available user space.
>  
>  What:		/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_urgent
>  Date:		August 2017
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> index 2f20b6b..84ccbdc 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> @@ -1041,6 +1041,7 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
>  	block_t discard_blks;			/* discard command candidats */
>  	block_t last_valid_block_count;		/* for recovery */
>  	block_t reserved_blocks;		/* configurable reserved blocks */
> +	block_t cur_reserved_blocks;		/* current reserved blocks */
>  
>  	u32 s_next_generation;			/* for NFS support */
>  
> @@ -1515,7 +1516,8 @@ static inline int inc_valid_block_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>  
>  	spin_lock(&sbi->stat_lock);
>  	sbi->total_valid_block_count += (block_t)(*count);
> -	avail_user_block_count = sbi->user_block_count - sbi->reserved_blocks;
> +	avail_user_block_count = sbi->user_block_count -
> +						sbi->cur_reserved_blocks;
>  	if (unlikely(sbi->total_valid_block_count > avail_user_block_count)) {
>  		diff = sbi->total_valid_block_count - avail_user_block_count;
>  		*count -= diff;
> @@ -1549,6 +1551,10 @@ static inline void dec_valid_block_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>  	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, sbi->total_valid_block_count < (block_t) count);
>  	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, inode->i_blocks < sectors);
>  	sbi->total_valid_block_count -= (block_t)count;
> +	if (sbi->reserved_blocks &&
> +		sbi->reserved_blocks != sbi->cur_reserved_blocks)
> +		sbi->cur_reserved_blocks = min(sbi->reserved_blocks,
> +					sbi->cur_reserved_blocks + count);
>  	spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
>  	f2fs_i_blocks_write(inode, count, false, true);
>  }
> @@ -1695,7 +1701,7 @@ static inline int inc_valid_node_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>  	spin_lock(&sbi->stat_lock);
>  
>  	valid_block_count = sbi->total_valid_block_count + 1;
> -	if (unlikely(valid_block_count + sbi->reserved_blocks >
> +	if (unlikely(valid_block_count + sbi->cur_reserved_blocks >
>  						sbi->user_block_count)) {
>  		spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
>  		goto enospc;
> @@ -1738,6 +1744,9 @@ static inline void dec_valid_node_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>  
>  	sbi->total_valid_node_count--;
>  	sbi->total_valid_block_count--;
> +	if (sbi->reserved_blocks &&
> +		sbi->reserved_blocks != sbi->cur_reserved_blocks)
> +		sbi->cur_reserved_blocks++;
>  
>  	spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
>  
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> index 4c1bdcb..16a805f 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> @@ -957,7 +957,7 @@ static int f2fs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
>  	buf->f_blocks = total_count - start_count;
>  	buf->f_bfree = user_block_count - valid_user_blocks(sbi) + ovp_count;
>  	buf->f_bavail = user_block_count - valid_user_blocks(sbi) -
> -						sbi->reserved_blocks;
> +						sbi->cur_reserved_blocks;
>  
>  	avail_node_count = sbi->total_node_count - F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM;
>  
> @@ -2411,6 +2411,7 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
>  				le64_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->valid_block_count);
>  	sbi->last_valid_block_count = sbi->total_valid_block_count;
>  	sbi->reserved_blocks = 0;
> +	sbi->cur_reserved_blocks = 0;
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < NR_INODE_TYPE; i++) {
>  		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->inode_list[i]);
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
> index a1be5ac..75c37bb 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
> @@ -104,12 +104,22 @@ static ssize_t features_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
>  	return len;
>  }
>  
> +static ssize_t f2fs_reserved_blocks_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
> +		struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
> +{
> +	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "expected: %u\ncurrent: %u\n",
> +			sbi->reserved_blocks, sbi->cur_reserved_blocks);
> +}
> +
>  static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
>  			struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
>  {
>  	unsigned char *ptr = NULL;
>  	unsigned int *ui;
>  
> +	if (a->struct_type == RESERVED_BLOCKS)
> +		return f2fs_reserved_blocks_show(a, sbi, buf);
> +
>  	ptr = __struct_ptr(sbi, a->struct_type);
>  	if (!ptr)
>  		return -EINVAL;
> @@ -143,12 +153,13 @@ static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_store(struct f2fs_attr *a,
>  #endif
>  	if (a->struct_type == RESERVED_BLOCKS) {
>  		spin_lock(&sbi->stat_lock);
> -		if ((unsigned long)sbi->total_valid_block_count + t >
> -				(unsigned long)sbi->user_block_count) {
> +		if (t > (unsigned long)sbi->user_block_count) {
>  			spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
>  			return -EINVAL;
>  		}
>  		*ui = t;
> +		if (t < (unsigned long)sbi->cur_reserved_blocks)
> +			sbi->cur_reserved_blocks = t;>  		spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
>  		return count;
>  	}
> 

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