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From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
To: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, deller@gmx.de, sam@ravnborg.org
Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org, dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Subject: [PATCH 11/13] lib/fonts: Create font_data_t from struct console_font with font_data_import()
Date: Wed, 18 Feb 2026 09:16:02 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260218083855.10743-12-tzimmermann@suse.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260218083855.10743-1-tzimmermann@suse.de>

Add font_data_import() and update consoles to use it.

The implementation of font_data_import() is based on code from fbcon,
which supports overflow checks and crc32 checksums. Fbcon uses the crc32
checksum.

Newport_con now implements the same overflow checks as fbcon. As before,
this console does not support checksums, which are optional. Newport_con
can now also handle input font data with a vertical pitch other than 32
bytes. (The vertical pitch is the offset between two glyphs in the font
data.)

As an internal change, remove the const qualifier from the data field
if struct font_data. This allows font_data_import() to write the data
without type casting. For all users of the font data via font_data_t,
the stored data is still read only.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
---
 drivers/video/console/newport_con.c | 22 ++--------
 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c    | 38 ++----------------
 include/linux/font.h                |  6 ++-
 lib/fonts/fonts.c                   | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/video/console/newport_con.c b/drivers/video/console/newport_con.c
index 8870555cf837..15451c6512f7 100644
--- a/drivers/video/console/newport_con.c
+++ b/drivers/video/console/newport_con.c
@@ -501,31 +501,17 @@ static int newport_set_font(int unit, const struct console_font *op,
 {
 	int w = op->width;
 	int h = op->height;
-	int size = h * op->charcount;
 	int i;
 	font_data_t *new_data;
-	unsigned char *data = op->data, *p;
 
 	/* ladis: when I grow up, there will be a day... and more sizes will
 	 * be supported ;-) */
-	if ((w != 8) || (h != 16) || (vpitch != 32)
-	    || (op->charcount != 256 && op->charcount != 512))
+	if (w != 8 || h != 16 || (op->charcount != 256 && op->charcount != 512))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (!(new_data = kmalloc(FONT_EXTRA_WORDS * sizeof(int) + size,
-	     GFP_USER))) return -ENOMEM;
-
-	new_data += FONT_EXTRA_WORDS * sizeof(int);
-	FNTSIZE(new_data) = size;
-	REFCOUNT(new_data) = 1;	/* usage counter */
-	FNTSUM(new_data) = 0;
-
-	p = (unsigned char *)font_data_buf(new_data);
-	for (i = 0; i < op->charcount; i++) {
-		memcpy(p, data, h);
-		data += 32;
-		p += h;
-	}
+	new_data = font_data_import(op, vpitch, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(new_data))
+		return PTR_ERR(new_data);
 
 	/* check if font is already used by other console */
 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) {
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
index b1123f3911d7..30d82290d01f 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
@@ -2044,8 +2044,6 @@ static void updatescrollmode(struct fbcon_display *p,
 	updatescrollmode_accel(p, info, vc);
 }
 
-#define PITCH(w) (((w) + 7) >> 3)
-
 static int fbcon_resize(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned int width,
 			unsigned int height, bool from_user)
 {
@@ -2429,7 +2427,6 @@ static int fbcon_do_set_font(struct vc_data *vc, int w, int h, int charcount,
 	resize = (w != vc->vc_font.width) || (h != vc->vc_font.height);
 	p->fontdata = data;
 	vc->vc_font.data = font_data_buf(p->fontdata);
-
 	old_width = vc->vc_font.width;
 	old_height = vc->vc_font.height;
 	old_charcount = vc->vc_font.charcount;
@@ -2487,11 +2484,8 @@ static int fbcon_set_font(struct vc_data *vc, const struct console_font *font,
 	unsigned charcount = font->charcount;
 	int w = font->width;
 	int h = font->height;
-	int size, alloc_size;
-	int i, csum, ret;
+	int i, ret;
 	font_data_t *new_data;
-	const u8 *data = font->data;
-	int pitch = PITCH(font->width);
 
 	/* Is there a reason why fbconsole couldn't handle any charcount >256?
 	 * If not this check should be changed to charcount < 256 */
@@ -2515,34 +2509,10 @@ static int fbcon_set_font(struct vc_data *vc, const struct console_font *font,
 	if (fbcon_invalid_charcount(info, charcount))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	/* Check for integer overflow in font size calculation */
-	if (check_mul_overflow(h, pitch, &size) ||
-	    check_mul_overflow(size, charcount, &size))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	/* Check for overflow in allocation size calculation */
-	if (check_add_overflow(FONT_EXTRA_WORDS * sizeof(int), size, &alloc_size))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	new_data = kmalloc(alloc_size, GFP_USER);
-
-	if (!new_data)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	memset((u8 *)new_data, 0, FONT_EXTRA_WORDS * sizeof(int));
-
-	new_data += FONT_EXTRA_WORDS * sizeof(int);
-	FNTSIZE(new_data) = size;
-	REFCOUNT(new_data) = 1;	/* usage counter */
-	for (i=0; i< charcount; i++) {
-		memcpy((u8 *)new_data + i * h * pitch, data + i * vpitch * pitch, h * pitch);
-	}
-
-	/* Since linux has a nice crc32 function use it for counting font
-	 * checksums. */
-	csum = crc32(0, new_data, size);
+	new_data = font_data_import(font, vpitch, crc32);
+	if (IS_ERR(new_data))
+		return PTR_ERR(new_data);
 
-	FNTSUM(new_data) = csum;
 	/* Check if the same font is on some other console already */
 	for (i = first_fb_vc; i <= last_fb_vc; i++) {
 		if (fb_display[i].fontdata &&
diff --git a/include/linux/font.h b/include/linux/font.h
index d548684e6430..5a1bf433b275 100644
--- a/include/linux/font.h
+++ b/include/linux/font.h
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
+struct console_font;
+
 /*
  * font_data_t and helpers
  */
@@ -54,6 +56,8 @@ static inline const unsigned char *font_data_buf(font_data_t *fd)
 	return (const unsigned char *)fd;
 }
 
+font_data_t *font_data_import(const struct console_font *font, unsigned int vpitch,
+			      u32 (*calc_csum)(u32, const void *, size_t));
 void font_data_get(font_data_t *fd);
 bool font_data_put(font_data_t *fd);
 unsigned int font_data_size(font_data_t *fd);
@@ -124,7 +128,7 @@ extern const struct font_desc *get_default_font(int xres, int yres,
 
 struct font_data {
 	unsigned int extra[FONT_EXTRA_WORDS];
-	const unsigned char data[];
+	unsigned char data[];
 } __packed;
 
 #endif /* _VIDEO_FONT_H */
diff --git a/lib/fonts/fonts.c b/lib/fonts/fonts.c
index 1da0acdebf53..9b5355f6d2dc 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/fonts.c
+++ b/lib/fonts/fonts.c
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@
 
 #include <linux/container_of.h>
 #include <linux/font.h>
+#include <linux/kd.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/overflow.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
@@ -24,6 +26,8 @@
 #include <asm/setup.h>
 #endif
 
+#define console_font_pitch(font) DIV_ROUND_UP((font)->width, 8)
+
 /*
  * Helpers for font_data_t
  */
@@ -46,6 +50,64 @@ static void font_data_free(font_data_t *fd)
 	kfree(to_font_data_struct(fd));
 }
 
+/**
+ * font_data_import - Allocates and initializes font data from user space
+ * @font: A font from user space
+ * @vpitch: The size of a single glyph in @font in bytes
+ * @calc_csum: An optional helper to calculate a chechsum
+ *
+ * Font data from user space must be translated to the kernel's format. The
+ * font's glyph geometry and data is provided in @font. The parameter @vpitch
+ * gives the number of bytes per glyph, including trailing bytes.
+ *
+ * The parameter @calc_sum is optional. Fbcon passes crc32() to calculate the
+ * font data's checksum.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * Newly initialized font data on success, or a pointer-encoded errno value otherwise.
+ */
+font_data_t *font_data_import(const struct console_font *font, unsigned int vpitch,
+			      u32 (*calc_csum)(u32, const void *, size_t))
+{
+	unsigned int pitch = console_font_pitch(font);
+	unsigned int h = font->height;
+	unsigned int charcount = font->charcount;
+	const unsigned char *data = font->data;
+	u32 csum = 0;
+	struct font_data *font_data;
+	int size, alloc_size;
+	unsigned int i;
+	font_data_t *fd;
+
+	/* Check for integer overflow in font-size calculation */
+	if (check_mul_overflow(h, pitch, &size) ||
+	    check_mul_overflow(size, charcount, &size))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	/* Check for overflow in allocation size calculation */
+	if (check_add_overflow(sizeof(*font_data), size, &alloc_size))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	font_data = kmalloc(alloc_size, GFP_USER);
+	if (!font_data)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	memset(font_data->extra, 0, sizeof(font_data->extra));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < charcount; ++i)
+		memcpy(font_data->data + i * h * pitch, data + i * vpitch * pitch, h * pitch);
+
+	if (calc_csum)
+		csum = calc_csum(0, font_data->data, size);
+
+	fd = font_data->data;
+	REFCOUNT(fd) = 1; /* start with reference acquired */
+	FNTSIZE(fd) = size;
+	FNTSUM(fd) = csum;
+
+	return fd;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(font_data_import);
+
 /**
  * font_data_get - Acquires a reference on font data
  * @fd: Font data
-- 
2.52.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-02-18  8:39 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-18  8:15 [PATCH 00/13] vc,fbcon,fonts: Proper handling of font data Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18  8:15 ` [PATCH 01/13] fbdev: Declare src parameter of fb_pad_ helpers as constant Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18  8:15 ` [PATCH 02/13] vt: Remove trailing whitespaces Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18  8:15 ` [PATCH 03/13] vt: Store font in struct vc_font Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18  8:15 ` [PATCH 04/13] vt: Calculate font-buffer size with vc_font_size() Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18  8:15 ` [PATCH 05/13] lib/fonts: Remove trailing whitespaces Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18  8:15 ` [PATCH 06/13] lib/fonts: Remove FNTCHARCNT() Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18  8:15 ` [PATCH 07/13] lib/fonts: Store font data as font_data_t; update consoles Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18  8:15 ` [PATCH 08/13] lib/fonts: Read font size with font_data_size() Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18  8:16 ` [PATCH 09/13] lib/fonts: Compare font data for equality with font_data_is_equal() Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18  8:16 ` [PATCH 10/13] lib/fonts: Manage font-data lifetime with font_data_get/_put() Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18  8:16 ` Thomas Zimmermann [this message]
2026-02-18  8:16 ` [PATCH 12/13] lib/fonts: Store font data for user space with font_data_export() Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18  8:16 ` [PATCH 13/13] lib/fonts: Remove internal symbols and macros from public header file Thomas Zimmermann
2026-02-18 21:47   ` kernel test robot
2026-02-19  2:08   ` kernel test robot
2026-02-23 15:05   ` Helge Deller
2026-03-02 13:45     ` Thomas Zimmermann

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