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From: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
To: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>, Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>,
	Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
	Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>,
	Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>,
	Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Subject: [PATCH v17 10/14] block: Fix bio_flagged() so that gcc can better optimise it
Date: Wed,  8 Mar 2023 16:52:47 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230308165251.2078898-11-dhowells@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230308165251.2078898-1-dhowells@redhat.com>

Fix bio_flagged() so that multiple instances of it, such as:

	if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PAGE_REFFED) ||
	    bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PAGE_PINNED))

can be combined by the gcc optimiser into a single test in assembly
(arguably, this is a compiler optimisation issue[1]).

The missed optimisation stems from bio_flagged() comparing the result of
the bitwise-AND to zero.  This results in an out-of-line bio_release_page()
being compiled to something like:

   <+0>:     mov    0x14(%rdi),%eax
   <+3>:     test   $0x1,%al
   <+5>:     jne    0xffffffff816dac53 <bio_release_pages+11>
   <+7>:     test   $0x2,%al
   <+9>:     je     0xffffffff816dac5c <bio_release_pages+20>
   <+11>:    movzbl %sil,%esi
   <+15>:    jmp    0xffffffff816daba1 <__bio_release_pages>
   <+20>:    jmp    0xffffffff81d0b800 <__x86_return_thunk>

However, the test is superfluous as the return type is bool.  Removing it
results in:

   <+0>:     testb  $0x3,0x14(%rdi)
   <+4>:     je     0xffffffff816e4af4 <bio_release_pages+15>
   <+6>:     movzbl %sil,%esi
   <+10>:    jmp    0xffffffff816dab7c <__bio_release_pages>
   <+15>:    jmp    0xffffffff81d0b7c0 <__x86_return_thunk>

instead.

Also, the MOVZBL instruction looks unnecessary[2] - I think it's just
're-booling' the mark_dirty parameter.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=108370 [1]
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=108371 [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167391056756.2311931.356007731815807265.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
---
 include/linux/bio.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/bio.h b/include/linux/bio.h
index d766be7152e1..d9d6df62ea57 100644
--- a/include/linux/bio.h
+++ b/include/linux/bio.h
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ static inline void bio_cnt_set(struct bio *bio, unsigned int count)
 
 static inline bool bio_flagged(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bit)
 {
-	return (bio->bi_flags & (1U << bit)) != 0;
+	return bio->bi_flags & (1U << bit);
 }
 
 static inline void bio_set_flag(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bit)


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-03-08 16:55 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 33+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-03-08 16:52 [PATCH v17 00/14] splice, block: Use page pinning and kill ITER_PIPE David Howells
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 01/14] splice: Clean up direct_splice_read() a bit David Howells
2023-03-14 17:30   ` Christoph Hellwig
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 02/14] splice: Make do_splice_to() generic and export it David Howells
2023-03-14 17:31   ` Christoph Hellwig
2023-03-14 21:15   ` David Howells
2023-03-15 16:34   ` [RFC PATCH] splice: Convert longs and some ints into ssize_t David Howells
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 03/14] shmem: Implement splice-read David Howells
2023-03-08 22:39   ` Linus Torvalds
2023-03-14 16:42     ` Matthew Wilcox
2023-03-14 18:02       ` Linus Torvalds
2023-03-14 20:08         ` Matthew Wilcox
2023-03-14 18:26       ` David Howells
2023-03-14 19:07         ` Linus Torvalds
2023-03-14 19:09           ` Linus Torvalds
2023-03-14 21:50         ` David Howells
2023-03-08 23:42   ` David Howells
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 04/14] overlayfs: " David Howells
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 05/14] coda: " David Howells
2023-03-13 13:28   ` Jan Harkes
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 06/14] tty, proc, kernfs, random: Use direct_splice_read() David Howells
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 07/14] splice: Do splice read from a file without using ITER_PIPE David Howells
2023-03-14 17:32   ` Christoph Hellwig
2023-03-14 21:52   ` David Howells
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 08/14] iov_iter: Kill ITER_PIPE David Howells
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 09/14] iomap: Don't get an reference on ZERO_PAGE for direct I/O block zeroing David Howells
2023-03-08 21:08   ` Dave Chinner
2023-03-14 17:33   ` Christoph Hellwig
2023-03-08 16:52 ` David Howells [this message]
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 11/14] block: Replace BIO_NO_PAGE_REF with BIO_PAGE_REFFED with inverted logic David Howells
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 12/14] block: Add BIO_PAGE_PINNED and associated infrastructure David Howells
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 13/14] block: Convert bio_iov_iter_get_pages to use iov_iter_extract_pages David Howells
2023-03-08 16:52 ` [PATCH v17 14/14] block: convert bio_map_user_iov " David Howells

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