From: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
liubo <liubo254@huawei.com>, Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>,
Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>, Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>,
John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>,
Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 5/8] pgtable: improve pte_protnone() comment
Date: Tue, 1 Aug 2023 14:48:41 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230801124844.278698-6-david@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230801124844.278698-1-david@redhat.com>
Especially the "For PROT_NONE VMAs, the PTEs are not marked
_PAGE_PROTNONE" is wrong: doing an mprotect(PROT_NONE) will end up
marking all PTEs on x86 as _PAGE_PROTNONE, making pte_protnone()
indicate "yes".
So let's improve the comment, so it's easier to grasp which semantics
pte_protnone() actually has.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
---
include/linux/pgtable.h | 16 ++++++++++------
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h
index f34e0f2cb4d8..6064f454c8e3 100644
--- a/include/linux/pgtable.h
+++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h
@@ -1333,12 +1333,16 @@ static inline int pud_trans_unstable(pud_t *pud)
#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
/*
- * Technically a PTE can be PROTNONE even when not doing NUMA balancing but
- * the only case the kernel cares is for NUMA balancing and is only ever set
- * when the VMA is accessible. For PROT_NONE VMAs, the PTEs are not marked
- * _PAGE_PROTNONE so by default, implement the helper as "always no". It
- * is the responsibility of the caller to distinguish between PROT_NONE
- * protections and NUMA hinting fault protections.
+ * In an inaccessible (PROT_NONE) VMA, pte_protnone() may indicate "yes". It is
+ * perfectly valid to indicate "no" in that case, which is why our default
+ * implementation defaults to "always no".
+ *
+ * In an accessible VMA, however, pte_protnone() reliably indicates PROT_NONE
+ * page protection due to NUMA hinting. NUMA hinting faults only apply in
+ * accessible VMAs.
+ *
+ * So, to reliably identify PROT_NONE PTEs that require a NUMA hinting fault,
+ * looking at the VMA accessibility is sufficient.
*/
static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte)
{
--
2.41.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2023-08-01 12:50 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 24+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2023-08-01 12:48 [PATCH v2 0/8] smaps / mm/gup: fix gup_can_follow_protnone fallout David Hildenbrand
2023-08-01 12:48 ` [PATCH v2 1/8] mm/gup: reintroduce FOLL_NUMA as FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT David Hildenbrand
2023-08-01 15:48 ` Peter Xu
2023-08-01 16:15 ` David Hildenbrand
2023-08-01 17:04 ` Peter Xu
2023-08-01 17:09 ` David Hildenbrand
2023-08-02 15:08 ` Mel Gorman
2023-08-02 15:12 ` David Hildenbrand
2023-08-01 12:48 ` [PATCH v2 2/8] smaps: use vm_normal_page_pmd() instead of follow_trans_huge_pmd() David Hildenbrand
2023-08-02 15:16 ` Mel Gorman
2023-08-02 15:34 ` David Hildenbrand
2023-08-01 12:48 ` [PATCH v2 3/8] kvm: explicitly set FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT in hva_to_pfn_slow() David Hildenbrand
2023-08-02 15:27 ` Mel Gorman
2023-08-02 15:29 ` David Hildenbrand
2023-08-01 12:48 ` [PATCH v2 4/8] mm/gup: don't implicitly set FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT David Hildenbrand
2023-08-02 15:28 ` Mel Gorman
2023-08-01 12:48 ` David Hildenbrand [this message]
2023-08-02 15:35 ` [PATCH v2 5/8] pgtable: improve pte_protnone() comment Mel Gorman
2023-08-01 12:48 ` [PATCH v2 6/8] mm/huge_memory: remove stale NUMA hinting comment from follow_trans_huge_pmd() David Hildenbrand
2023-08-01 16:07 ` Peter Xu
2023-08-01 16:16 ` David Hildenbrand
2023-08-02 15:34 ` Mel Gorman
2023-08-01 12:48 ` [PATCH v2 7/8] selftest/mm: ksm_functional_tests: test in mmap_and_merge_range() if anything got merged David Hildenbrand
2023-08-01 12:48 ` [PATCH v2 8/8] selftest/mm: ksm_functional_tests: Add PROT_NONE test David Hildenbrand
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