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* [PATCH v2 bpf-next 0/2] security.bpf xattr name prefix
@ 2024-10-16  7:09 Song Liu
  2024-10-16  7:09 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/2] fs/xattr: bpf: Introduce " Song Liu
  2024-10-16  7:09 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 2/2] selftests/bpf: Extend test fs_kfuncs to cover security.bpf xattr names Song Liu
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Song Liu @ 2024-10-16  7:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bpf, linux-fsdevel, linux-kernel
  Cc: kernel-team, andrii, eddyz87, ast, daniel, martin.lau, viro,
	brauner, jack, kpsingh, mattbobrowski, Song Liu

Follow up discussion in LPC 2024 [1], that we need security.bpf xattr
prefix. This set adds "security.bpf" xattr name prefix, and allows
bpf kfuncs bpf_get_[file|dentry]_xattr() to read these xattrs.

[1] https://lpc.events/event/18/contributions/1940/

Changes v1 => v2
1. Update comment of bpf_get_[file|dentry]_xattr. (Jiri Olsa)
2. Fix comment for return value of bpf_get_[file|dentry]_xattr.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241002214637.3625277-1-song@kernel.org/

Song Liu (2):
  fs/xattr: bpf: Introduce security.bpf xattr name prefix
  selftests/bpf: Extend test fs_kfuncs to cover security.bpf xattr names

 fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c                            | 22 +++++++++-
 include/uapi/linux/xattr.h                    |  4 ++
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fs_kfuncs.c      | 40 ++++++++++++++-----
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_get_xattr.c      | 30 ++++++++++++--
 4 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

--
2.43.5

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/2] fs/xattr: bpf: Introduce security.bpf xattr name prefix
  2024-10-16  7:09 [PATCH v2 bpf-next 0/2] security.bpf xattr name prefix Song Liu
@ 2024-10-16  7:09 ` Song Liu
  2024-10-16  7:09 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 2/2] selftests/bpf: Extend test fs_kfuncs to cover security.bpf xattr names Song Liu
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Song Liu @ 2024-10-16  7:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bpf, linux-fsdevel, linux-kernel
  Cc: kernel-team, andrii, eddyz87, ast, daniel, martin.lau, viro,
	brauner, jack, kpsingh, mattbobrowski, Song Liu

Introduct new xattr name prefix security.bpf, and enable reading these
xattrs from bpf kfuncs bpf_get_[file|dentry]_xattr(). Note that
"security.bpf" could be the name of the xattr or the prefix of the
name. For example, both "security.bpf" and "security.bpf.xxx" are
valid xattr name; while "security.bpfxxx" is not valid.

As we are on it, correct the comments for return value of
bpf_get_[file|dentry]_xattr(), i.e. return length the xattr value on
successl.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
---
 fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c         | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 include/uapi/linux/xattr.h |  4 ++++
 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c b/fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c
index 3fe9f59ef867..be78a13f1d82 100644
--- a/fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c
+++ b/fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c
@@ -93,6 +93,23 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_path_d_path(struct path *path, char *buf, size_t buf__sz)
 	return len;
 }
 
+static bool bpf_xattr_name_allowed(const char *name__str)
+{
+	/* Allow xattr names with user. prefix */
+	if (!strncmp(name__str, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN))
+		return true;
+
+	/* Allow security.bpf. prefix or just security.bpf */
+	if (!strncmp(name__str, XATTR_NAME_BPF_LSM, XATTR_NAME_BPF_LSM_LEN) &&
+	    (name__str[XATTR_NAME_BPF_LSM_LEN] == '\0' ||
+	     name__str[XATTR_NAME_BPF_LSM_LEN] == '.')) {
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/* Disallow anything else */
+	return false;
+}
+
 /**
  * bpf_get_dentry_xattr - get xattr of a dentry
  * @dentry: dentry to get xattr from
@@ -101,9 +118,10 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_path_d_path(struct path *path, char *buf, size_t buf__sz)
  *
  * Get xattr *name__str* of *dentry* and store the output in *value_ptr*.
  *
- * For security reasons, only *name__str* with prefix "user." is allowed.
+ * For security reasons, only *name__str* with prefix "user." or
+ * "security.bpf" is allowed.
  *
- * Return: 0 on success, a negative value on error.
+ * Return: length of the xattr value on success, a negative value on error.
  */
 __bpf_kfunc int bpf_get_dentry_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name__str,
 				     struct bpf_dynptr *value_p)
@@ -117,7 +135,7 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_get_dentry_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name__st
 	if (WARN_ON(!inode))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (strncmp(name__str, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN))
+	if (!bpf_xattr_name_allowed(name__str))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	value_len = __bpf_dynptr_size(value_ptr);
@@ -139,9 +157,10 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_get_dentry_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name__st
  *
  * Get xattr *name__str* of *file* and store the output in *value_ptr*.
  *
- * For security reasons, only *name__str* with prefix "user." is allowed.
+ * For security reasons, only *name__str* with prefix "user." or
+ * "security.bpf" is allowed.
  *
- * Return: 0 on success, a negative value on error.
+ * Return: length of the xattr value on success, a negative value on error.
  */
 __bpf_kfunc int bpf_get_file_xattr(struct file *file, const char *name__str,
 				   struct bpf_dynptr *value_p)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/xattr.h b/include/uapi/linux/xattr.h
index 9463db2dfa9d..166ef2f1f1b3 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/xattr.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/xattr.h
@@ -76,6 +76,10 @@
 #define XATTR_CAPS_SUFFIX "capability"
 #define XATTR_NAME_CAPS XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX XATTR_CAPS_SUFFIX
 
+#define XATTR_BPF_LSM_SUFFIX "bpf"
+#define XATTR_NAME_BPF_LSM (XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX XATTR_BPF_LSM_SUFFIX)
+#define XATTR_NAME_BPF_LSM_LEN (sizeof(XATTR_NAME_BPF_LSM) - 1)
+
 #define XATTR_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS  "posix_acl_access"
 #define XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX XATTR_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS
 #define XATTR_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT  "posix_acl_default"
-- 
2.43.5


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 bpf-next 2/2] selftests/bpf: Extend test fs_kfuncs to cover security.bpf xattr names
  2024-10-16  7:09 [PATCH v2 bpf-next 0/2] security.bpf xattr name prefix Song Liu
  2024-10-16  7:09 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/2] fs/xattr: bpf: Introduce " Song Liu
@ 2024-10-16  7:09 ` Song Liu
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Song Liu @ 2024-10-16  7:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bpf, linux-fsdevel, linux-kernel
  Cc: kernel-team, andrii, eddyz87, ast, daniel, martin.lau, viro,
	brauner, jack, kpsingh, mattbobrowski, Song Liu

Extend test_progs fs_kfuncs to cover different xattr names. Specifically:
xattr name "user.kfuncs", "security.bpf", and "security.bpf.xxx" can be
read from BPF program with kfuncs bpf_get_[file|dentry]_xattr(); while
"security.bpfxxx" and "security.selinux" cannot be read.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
---
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fs_kfuncs.c      | 40 ++++++++++++++-----
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_get_xattr.c      | 30 ++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fs_kfuncs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fs_kfuncs.c
index 5a0b51157451..986dd5eabaa6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fs_kfuncs.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fs_kfuncs.c
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 
 static const char testfile[] = "/tmp/test_progs_fs_kfuncs";
 
-static void test_xattr(void)
+static void test_get_xattr(const char *name, const char *value, bool allow_access)
 {
 	struct test_get_xattr *skel = NULL;
 	int fd = -1, err;
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ static void test_xattr(void)
 	close(fd);
 	fd = -1;
 
-	err = setxattr(testfile, "user.kfuncs", "hello", sizeof("hello"), 0);
+	err = setxattr(testfile, name, value, strlen(value) + 1, 0);
 	if (err && errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
 		printf("%s:SKIP:local fs doesn't support xattr (%d)\n"
 		       "To run this test, make sure /tmp filesystem supports xattr.\n",
@@ -48,16 +48,23 @@ static void test_xattr(void)
 		goto out;
 
 	fd = open(testfile, O_RDONLY, 0644);
+
 	if (!ASSERT_GE(fd, 0, "open_file"))
 		goto out;
 
-	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->found_xattr_from_file, 1, "found_xattr_from_file");
-
 	/* Trigger security_inode_getxattr */
-	err = getxattr(testfile, "user.kfuncs", v, sizeof(v));
-	ASSERT_EQ(err, -1, "getxattr_return");
-	ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL, "getxattr_errno");
-	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->found_xattr_from_dentry, 1, "found_xattr_from_dentry");
+	err = getxattr(testfile, name, v, sizeof(v));
+
+	if (allow_access) {
+		ASSERT_EQ(err, -1, "getxattr_return");
+		ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL, "getxattr_errno");
+		ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->found_xattr_from_file, 1, "found_xattr_from_file");
+		ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->found_xattr_from_dentry, 1, "found_xattr_from_dentry");
+	} else {
+		ASSERT_EQ(err, strlen(value) + 1, "getxattr_return");
+		ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->found_xattr_from_file, 0, "found_xattr_from_file");
+		ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->found_xattr_from_dentry, 0, "found_xattr_from_dentry");
+	}
 
 out:
 	close(fd);
@@ -141,8 +148,21 @@ static void test_fsverity(void)
 
 void test_fs_kfuncs(void)
 {
-	if (test__start_subtest("xattr"))
-		test_xattr();
+	/* Matches xattr_names in progs/test_get_xattr.c */
+	if (test__start_subtest("user_xattr"))
+		test_get_xattr("user.kfuncs", "hello", true);
+
+	if (test__start_subtest("security_bpf_xattr_1"))
+		test_get_xattr("security.bpf", "hello", true);
+
+	if (test__start_subtest("security_bpf_xattr_2"))
+		test_get_xattr("security.bpf.xxx", "hello", true);
+
+	if (test__start_subtest("security_bpfxxx_xattr_error"))
+		test_get_xattr("security.bpfxxx", "hello", false);
+
+	if (test__start_subtest("security_selinux_xattr_error"))
+		test_get_xattr("security.selinux", "hello", false);
 
 	if (test__start_subtest("fsverity"))
 		test_fsverity();
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_get_xattr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_get_xattr.c
index 66e737720f7c..0be8120683cd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_get_xattr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_get_xattr.c
@@ -17,12 +17,26 @@ static const char expected_value[] = "hello";
 char value1[32];
 char value2[32];
 
+#define NUM_OF_XATTR_NAME 5
+
+/* Matches caller of test_get_xattr() in prog_tests/fs_kfuncs.c */
+static const char *xattr_names[NUM_OF_XATTR_NAME] = {
+	/* The following work. */
+	"user.kfuncs",
+	"security.bpf",
+	"security.bpf.xxx",
+
+	/* The following do not work. */
+	"security.bpfxxx",
+	"security.selinux"
+};
+
 SEC("lsm.s/file_open")
 int BPF_PROG(test_file_open, struct file *f)
 {
 	struct bpf_dynptr value_ptr;
 	__u32 pid;
-	int ret;
+	int ret, i;
 
 	pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() >> 32;
 	if (pid != monitored_pid)
@@ -30,7 +44,11 @@ int BPF_PROG(test_file_open, struct file *f)
 
 	bpf_dynptr_from_mem(value1, sizeof(value1), 0, &value_ptr);
 
-	ret = bpf_get_file_xattr(f, "user.kfuncs", &value_ptr);
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_OF_XATTR_NAME; i++) {
+		ret = bpf_get_file_xattr(f, xattr_names[i], &value_ptr);
+		if (ret == sizeof(expected_value))
+			break;
+	}
 	if (ret != sizeof(expected_value))
 		return 0;
 	if (bpf_strncmp(value1, ret, expected_value))
@@ -44,7 +62,7 @@ int BPF_PROG(test_inode_getxattr, struct dentry *dentry, char *name)
 {
 	struct bpf_dynptr value_ptr;
 	__u32 pid;
-	int ret;
+	int ret, i;
 
 	pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() >> 32;
 	if (pid != monitored_pid)
@@ -52,7 +70,11 @@ int BPF_PROG(test_inode_getxattr, struct dentry *dentry, char *name)
 
 	bpf_dynptr_from_mem(value2, sizeof(value2), 0, &value_ptr);
 
-	ret = bpf_get_dentry_xattr(dentry, "user.kfuncs", &value_ptr);
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_OF_XATTR_NAME; i++) {
+		ret = bpf_get_dentry_xattr(dentry, xattr_names[i], &value_ptr);
+		if (ret == sizeof(expected_value))
+			break;
+	}
 	if (ret != sizeof(expected_value))
 		return 0;
 	if (bpf_strncmp(value2, ret, expected_value))
-- 
2.43.5


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

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2024-10-16  7:09 [PATCH v2 bpf-next 0/2] security.bpf xattr name prefix Song Liu
2024-10-16  7:09 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/2] fs/xattr: bpf: Introduce " Song Liu
2024-10-16  7:09 ` [PATCH v2 bpf-next 2/2] selftests/bpf: Extend test fs_kfuncs to cover security.bpf xattr names Song Liu

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