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From: libaokun@huaweicloud.com
To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Cc: tytso@mit.edu, adilger.kernel@dilger.ca, jack@suse.cz,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kernel@pankajraghav.com,
	mcgrof@kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, yi.zhang@huawei.com, yangerkun@huawei.com,
	chengzhihao1@huawei.com, libaokun1@huawei.com,
	libaokun@huaweicloud.com
Subject: [PATCH 12/25] ext4: support large block size in ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock()
Date: Sat, 25 Oct 2025 11:22:08 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251025032221.2905818-13-libaokun@huaweicloud.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251025032221.2905818-1-libaokun@huaweicloud.com>

From: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>

Currently, ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock() uses blocks_per_page to calculate
folio index and offset. However, when blocksize is larger than PAGE_SIZE,
blocks_per_page becomes zero, leading to a potential division-by-zero bug.

To support BS > PS, use bytes to compute folio index and offset within
folio to get rid of blocks_per_page.

Also, since ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock() already fully supports folio,
rename it to ext4_mb_get_buddy_folio_lock().

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
---
 fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index 3494c6fe5bfb..d42d768a705a 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -1510,50 +1510,52 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct folio *folio, char *incore, gfp_t gfp)
 }
 
 /*
- * Lock the buddy and bitmap pages. This make sure other parallel init_group
- * on the same buddy page doesn't happen whild holding the buddy page lock.
- * Return locked buddy and bitmap pages on e4b struct. If buddy and bitmap
- * are on the same page e4b->bd_buddy_folio is NULL and return value is 0.
+ * Lock the buddy and bitmap folios. This make sure other parallel init_group
+ * on the same buddy folio doesn't happen whild holding the buddy folio lock.
+ * Return locked buddy and bitmap folios on e4b struct. If buddy and bitmap
+ * are on the same folio e4b->bd_buddy_folio is NULL and return value is 0.
  */
-static int ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock(struct super_block *sb,
+static int ext4_mb_get_buddy_folio_lock(struct super_block *sb,
 		ext4_group_t group, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, gfp_t gfp)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_buddy_cache;
-	int block, pnum, poff;
-	int blocks_per_page;
+	int block, pnum;
 	struct folio *folio;
 
 	e4b->bd_buddy_folio = NULL;
 	e4b->bd_bitmap_folio = NULL;
 
-	blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / sb->s_blocksize;
 	/*
 	 * the buddy cache inode stores the block bitmap
 	 * and buddy information in consecutive blocks.
 	 * So for each group we need two blocks.
 	 */
 	block = group * 2;
-	pnum = block / blocks_per_page;
-	poff = block % blocks_per_page;
+	pnum = EXT4_LBLK_TO_P(inode, block);
 	folio = __filemap_get_folio(inode->i_mapping, pnum,
 			FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT, gfp);
 	if (IS_ERR(folio))
 		return PTR_ERR(folio);
 	BUG_ON(folio->mapping != inode->i_mapping);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_size(folio) < sb->s_blocksize);
 	e4b->bd_bitmap_folio = folio;
-	e4b->bd_bitmap = folio_address(folio) + (poff * sb->s_blocksize);
+	e4b->bd_bitmap = folio_address(folio) +
+			 offset_in_folio(folio, EXT4_LBLK_TO_B(inode, block));
 
-	if (blocks_per_page >= 2) {
-		/* buddy and bitmap are on the same page */
+	block++;
+	pnum = EXT4_LBLK_TO_P(inode, block);
+	if (folio_contains(folio, pnum)) {
+		/* buddy and bitmap are on the same folio */
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	/* blocks_per_page == 1, hence we need another page for the buddy */
-	folio = __filemap_get_folio(inode->i_mapping, block + 1,
+	/* we need another folio for the buddy */
+	folio = __filemap_get_folio(inode->i_mapping, pnum,
 			FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT, gfp);
 	if (IS_ERR(folio))
 		return PTR_ERR(folio);
 	BUG_ON(folio->mapping != inode->i_mapping);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_size(folio) < sb->s_blocksize);
 	e4b->bd_buddy_folio = folio;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1592,14 +1594,14 @@ int ext4_mb_init_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, gfp_t gfp)
 
 	/*
 	 * This ensures that we don't reinit the buddy cache
-	 * page which map to the group from which we are already
+	 * folio which map to the group from which we are already
 	 * allocating. If we are looking at the buddy cache we would
 	 * have taken a reference using ext4_mb_load_buddy and that
-	 * would have pinned buddy page to page cache.
-	 * The call to ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock will mark the
-	 * page accessed.
+	 * would have pinned buddy folio to page cache.
+	 * The call to ext4_mb_get_buddy_folio_lock will mark the
+	 * folio accessed.
 	 */
-	ret = ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock(sb, group, &e4b, gfp);
+	ret = ext4_mb_get_buddy_folio_lock(sb, group, &e4b, gfp);
 	if (ret || !EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(this_grp)) {
 		/*
 		 * somebody initialized the group
-- 
2.46.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-10-25  3:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 68+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-25  3:21 [PATCH 00/25] ext4: enable block size larger than page size libaokun
2025-10-25  3:21 ` [PATCH 01/25] ext4: remove page offset calculation in ext4_block_zero_page_range() libaokun
2025-11-03  7:41   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:21 ` [PATCH 02/25] ext4: remove page offset calculation in ext4_block_truncate_page() libaokun
2025-11-03  7:42   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:21 ` [PATCH 03/25] ext4: remove PAGE_SIZE checks for rec_len conversion libaokun
2025-11-03  7:43   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 04/25] ext4: make ext4_punch_hole() support large block size libaokun
2025-11-03  8:05   ` Jan Kara
2025-11-04  6:55     ` Baokun Li
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 05/25] ext4: enable DIOREAD_NOLOCK by default for BS > PS as well libaokun
2025-11-03  8:06   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 06/25] ext4: introduce s_min_folio_order for future BS > PS support libaokun
2025-11-03  8:19   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 07/25] ext4: support large block size in ext4_calculate_overhead() libaokun
2025-11-03  8:14   ` Jan Kara
2025-11-03 14:37     ` Baokun Li
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 08/25] ext4: support large block size in ext4_readdir() libaokun
2025-11-03  8:27   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 09/25] ext4: add EXT4_LBLK_TO_B macro for logical block to bytes conversion libaokun
2025-11-03  8:21   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 10/25] ext4: add EXT4_LBLK_TO_P and EXT4_P_TO_LBLK for block/page conversion libaokun
2025-11-03  8:26   ` Jan Kara
2025-11-03 14:45     ` Baokun Li
2025-11-05  8:27       ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 11/25] ext4: support large block size in ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp() libaokun
2025-11-05  8:46   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` libaokun [this message]
2025-11-05  9:13   ` [PATCH 12/25] ext4: support large block size in ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock() Jan Kara
2025-11-05  9:44     ` Baokun Li
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 13/25] ext4: support large block size in ext4_mb_init_cache() libaokun
2025-11-05  9:18   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 14/25] ext4: prepare buddy cache inode for BS > PS with large folios libaokun
2025-11-05  9:19   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 15/25] ext4: rename 'page' references to 'folio' in multi-block allocator libaokun
2025-11-05  9:21   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 16/25] ext4: support large block size in ext4_mpage_readpages() libaokun
2025-11-05  9:26   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 17/25] ext4: support large block size in ext4_block_write_begin() libaokun
2025-11-05  9:28   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 18/25] ext4: support large block size in mpage_map_and_submit_buffers() libaokun
2025-11-05  9:30   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 19/25] ext4: support large block size in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map() libaokun
2025-11-05  9:31   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 20/25] ext4: support large block size in __ext4_block_zero_page_range() libaokun
2025-11-05  9:33   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 21/25] ext4: make online defragmentation support large block size libaokun
2025-11-05  9:50   ` Jan Kara
2025-11-05 10:48     ` Zhang Yi
2025-11-05 11:28     ` Baokun Li
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 22/25] fs/buffer: prevent WARN_ON in __alloc_pages_slowpath() when BS > PS libaokun
2025-10-25  4:45   ` Matthew Wilcox
2025-10-25  5:13     ` Darrick J. Wong
2025-10-25  6:32     ` Baokun Li
2025-10-25  7:01       ` Zhang Yi
2025-10-25 17:56       ` Matthew Wilcox
2025-10-27  2:57         ` Baokun Li
2025-10-27  7:40         ` Christoph Hellwig
2025-10-30 21:25       ` Matthew Wilcox
2025-10-31  1:47         ` Zhang Yi
2025-10-31  1:55         ` Baokun Li
2025-10-25  6:34     ` Baokun Li
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 23/25] jbd2: " libaokun
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 24/25] ext4: add checks for large folio incompatibilities " libaokun
2025-11-05  9:59   ` Jan Kara
2025-10-25  3:22 ` [PATCH 25/25] ext4: enable block size larger than page size libaokun
2025-11-05 10:14   ` Jan Kara
2025-11-06  2:44     ` Baokun Li

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