[PATCH v4 0/3] io_uring/uring_cmd: avoid double indirect call in task work dispatch

[PATCH v4 0/3] io_uring/uring_cmd: avoid double indirect call in task work dispatch

[Caleb Sander Mateos]

Define uring_cmd implementation callback functions to have the
io_req_tw_func_t signature to avoid the additional indirect call and
save 8 bytes in struct io_uring_cmd.

v4:
- Rebase on "io_uring: unify task_work cancelation checks"
- Small cleanup in io_fallback_req_func()
- Avoid intermediate variables where IO_URING_CMD_TASK_WORK_ISSUE_FLAG
  is only used once (Christoph)

v3:
- Hide io_kiocb from uring_cmd implementations
- Label the 8 reserved bytes in struct io_uring_cmd (Ming)

v2:
- Define the uring_cmd callbacks with the io_req_tw_func_t signature
  to avoid the macro defining a hidden wrapper function (Christoph)

Caleb Sander Mateos (3):
  io_uring: only call io_should_terminate_tw() once for ctx
  io_uring: add wrapper type for io_req_tw_func_t arg
  io_uring/uring_cmd: avoid double indirect call in task work dispatch

 block/ioctl.c                  |  6 ++++--
 drivers/block/ublk_drv.c       | 18 ++++++++++--------
 drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c      |  7 ++++---
 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c               |  5 +++--
 fs/fuse/dev_uring.c            |  7 ++++---
 include/linux/io_uring/cmd.h   | 22 +++++++++++++---------
 include/linux/io_uring_types.h |  7 +++++--
 io_uring/futex.c               | 16 +++++++++-------
 io_uring/io_uring.c            | 26 ++++++++++++++------------
 io_uring/io_uring.h            |  4 ++--
 io_uring/msg_ring.c            |  3 ++-
 io_uring/notif.c               |  5 +++--
 io_uring/poll.c                | 11 ++++++-----
 io_uring/poll.h                |  2 +-
 io_uring/rw.c                  |  5 +++--
 io_uring/rw.h                  |  2 +-
 io_uring/timeout.c             | 18 +++++++++++-------
 io_uring/uring_cmd.c           | 17 ++---------------
 io_uring/waitid.c              |  7 ++++---
 19 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)

-- 
2.45.2

[PATCH v4 1/3] io_uring: only call io_should_terminate_tw() once for ctx

[Caleb Sander Mateos]

io_fallback_req_func() calls io_should_terminate_tw() on each req's ctx.
But since the reqs all come from the ctx's fallback_llist, req->ctx will
be ctx for all of the reqs. Therefore, compute ts.cancel as
io_should_terminate_tw(ctx) just once, outside the loop.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
---
 io_uring/io_uring.c | 5 ++---
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/io_uring/io_uring.c b/io_uring/io_uring.c
index 93a1cc2bf383..4e6676ac4662 100644
--- a/io_uring/io_uring.c
+++ b/io_uring/io_uring.c
@@ -287,14 +287,13 @@ static __cold void io_fallback_req_func(struct work_struct *work)
 	struct io_kiocb *req, *tmp;
 	struct io_tw_state ts = {};
 
 	percpu_ref_get(&ctx->refs);
 	mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
-	llist_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, node, io_task_work.node) {
-		ts.cancel = io_should_terminate_tw(req->ctx);
+	ts.cancel = io_should_terminate_tw(ctx);
+	llist_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, node, io_task_work.node)
 		req->io_task_work.func(req, ts);
-	}
 	io_submit_flush_completions(ctx);
 	mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
 	percpu_ref_put(&ctx->refs);
 }
 
-- 
2.45.2

[PATCH v4 2/3] io_uring: add wrapper type for io_req_tw_func_t arg

[Caleb Sander Mateos]

In preparation for uring_cmd implementations to implement functions
with the io_req_tw_func_t signature, introduce a wrapper struct
io_tw_req to hide the struct io_kiocb * argument. The intention is for
only the io_uring core to access the inner struct io_kiocb *. uring_cmd
implementations should instead call a helper from io_uring/cmd.h to
convert struct io_tw_req to struct io_uring_cmd *.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
---
 include/linux/io_uring_types.h |  6 +++++-
 io_uring/futex.c               | 16 +++++++++-------
 io_uring/io_uring.c            | 21 ++++++++++++---------
 io_uring/io_uring.h            |  4 ++--
 io_uring/msg_ring.c            |  3 ++-
 io_uring/notif.c               |  5 +++--
 io_uring/poll.c                | 11 ++++++-----
 io_uring/poll.h                |  2 +-
 io_uring/rw.c                  |  5 +++--
 io_uring/rw.h                  |  2 +-
 io_uring/timeout.c             | 18 +++++++++++-------
 io_uring/uring_cmd.c           |  3 ++-
 io_uring/waitid.c              |  7 ++++---
 13 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/io_uring_types.h b/include/linux/io_uring_types.h
index 25ee982eb435..f064a438ce43 100644
--- a/include/linux/io_uring_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/io_uring_types.h
@@ -613,11 +613,15 @@ enum {
 	REQ_F_IMPORT_BUFFER	= IO_REQ_FLAG(REQ_F_IMPORT_BUFFER_BIT),
 	/* ->sqe_copy() has been called, if necessary */
 	REQ_F_SQE_COPIED	= IO_REQ_FLAG(REQ_F_SQE_COPIED_BIT),
 };
 
-typedef void (*io_req_tw_func_t)(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw);
+struct io_tw_req {
+	struct io_kiocb *req;
+};
+
+typedef void (*io_req_tw_func_t)(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw);
 
 struct io_task_work {
 	struct llist_node		node;
 	io_req_tw_func_t		func;
 };
diff --git a/io_uring/futex.c b/io_uring/futex.c
index 64f3bd51c84c..4e022c76236d 100644
--- a/io_uring/futex.c
+++ b/io_uring/futex.c
@@ -39,28 +39,30 @@ bool io_futex_cache_init(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 void io_futex_cache_free(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 {
 	io_alloc_cache_free(&ctx->futex_cache, kfree);
 }
 
-static void __io_futex_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+static void __io_futex_complete(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
-	hlist_del_init(&req->hash_node);
-	io_req_task_complete(req, tw);
+	hlist_del_init(&tw_req.req->hash_node);
+	io_req_task_complete(tw_req, tw);
 }
 
-static void io_futex_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+static void io_futex_complete(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 
 	io_tw_lock(ctx, tw);
 	io_cache_free(&ctx->futex_cache, req->async_data);
 	io_req_async_data_clear(req, 0);
-	__io_futex_complete(req, tw);
+	__io_futex_complete(tw_req, tw);
 }
 
-static void io_futexv_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+static void io_futexv_complete(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
 	struct io_futex *iof = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_futex);
 	struct futex_vector *futexv = req->async_data;
 
 	io_tw_lock(req->ctx, tw);
 
@@ -71,11 +73,11 @@ static void io_futexv_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 		if (res != -1)
 			io_req_set_res(req, res, 0);
 	}
 
 	io_req_async_data_free(req);
-	__io_futex_complete(req, tw);
+	__io_futex_complete(tw_req, tw);
 }
 
 static bool io_futexv_claim(struct io_futex *iof)
 {
 	if (test_bit(0, &iof->futexv_owned) ||
diff --git a/io_uring/io_uring.c b/io_uring/io_uring.c
index 4e6676ac4662..01631b6ff442 100644
--- a/io_uring/io_uring.c
+++ b/io_uring/io_uring.c
@@ -289,11 +289,11 @@ static __cold void io_fallback_req_func(struct work_struct *work)
 
 	percpu_ref_get(&ctx->refs);
 	mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
 	ts.cancel = io_should_terminate_tw(ctx);
 	llist_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, node, io_task_work.node)
-		req->io_task_work.func(req, ts);
+		req->io_task_work.func((struct io_tw_req){req}, ts);
 	io_submit_flush_completions(ctx);
 	mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
 	percpu_ref_put(&ctx->refs);
 }
 
@@ -537,13 +537,13 @@ static void io_queue_iowq(struct io_kiocb *req)
 
 	trace_io_uring_queue_async_work(req, io_wq_is_hashed(&req->work));
 	io_wq_enqueue(tctx->io_wq, &req->work);
 }
 
-static void io_req_queue_iowq_tw(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+static void io_req_queue_iowq_tw(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
-	io_queue_iowq(req);
+	io_queue_iowq(tw_req.req);
 }
 
 void io_req_queue_iowq(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
 	req->io_task_work.func = io_req_queue_iowq_tw;
@@ -1164,11 +1164,11 @@ struct llist_node *io_handle_tw_list(struct llist_node *node,
 			percpu_ref_get(&ctx->refs);
 			ts.cancel = io_should_terminate_tw(ctx);
 		}
 		INDIRECT_CALL_2(req->io_task_work.func,
 				io_poll_task_func, io_req_rw_complete,
-				req, ts);
+				(struct io_tw_req){req}, ts);
 		node = next;
 		(*count)++;
 		if (unlikely(need_resched())) {
 			ctx_flush_and_put(ctx, ts);
 			ctx = NULL;
@@ -1387,11 +1387,11 @@ static int __io_run_local_work_loop(struct llist_node **node,
 		struct llist_node *next = (*node)->next;
 		struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(*node, struct io_kiocb,
 						    io_task_work.node);
 		INDIRECT_CALL_2(req->io_task_work.func,
 				io_poll_task_func, io_req_rw_complete,
-				req, tw);
+				(struct io_tw_req){req}, tw);
 		*node = next;
 		if (++ret >= events)
 			break;
 	}
 
@@ -1457,18 +1457,21 @@ static int io_run_local_work(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, int min_events,
 	ret = __io_run_local_work(ctx, ts, min_events, max_events);
 	mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void io_req_task_cancel(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+static void io_req_task_cancel(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
+
 	io_tw_lock(req->ctx, tw);
 	io_req_defer_failed(req, req->cqe.res);
 }
 
-void io_req_task_submit(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+void io_req_task_submit(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 
 	io_tw_lock(ctx, tw);
 	if (unlikely(tw.cancel))
 		io_req_defer_failed(req, -EFAULT);
@@ -1700,13 +1703,13 @@ static int io_iopoll_check(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int min_events)
 	} while (nr_events < min_events);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void io_req_task_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+void io_req_task_complete(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
-	io_req_complete_defer(req);
+	io_req_complete_defer(tw_req.req);
 }
 
 /*
  * After the iocb has been issued, it's safe to be found on the poll list.
  * Adding the kiocb to the list AFTER submission ensures that we don't
diff --git a/io_uring/io_uring.h b/io_uring/io_uring.h
index 44b8091c7fcd..f97356ce29d0 100644
--- a/io_uring/io_uring.h
+++ b/io_uring/io_uring.h
@@ -147,13 +147,13 @@ struct file *io_file_get_fixed(struct io_kiocb *req, int fd,
 			       unsigned issue_flags);
 
 void __io_req_task_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned flags);
 void io_req_task_work_add_remote(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned flags);
 void io_req_task_queue(struct io_kiocb *req);
-void io_req_task_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw);
+void io_req_task_complete(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw);
 void io_req_task_queue_fail(struct io_kiocb *req, int ret);
-void io_req_task_submit(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw);
+void io_req_task_submit(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw);
 struct llist_node *io_handle_tw_list(struct llist_node *node, unsigned int *count, unsigned int max_entries);
 struct llist_node *tctx_task_work_run(struct io_uring_task *tctx, unsigned int max_entries, unsigned int *count);
 void tctx_task_work(struct callback_head *cb);
 __cold void io_uring_cancel_generic(bool cancel_all, struct io_sq_data *sqd);
 
diff --git a/io_uring/msg_ring.c b/io_uring/msg_ring.c
index 5e5b94236d72..7063ea7964e7 100644
--- a/io_uring/msg_ring.c
+++ b/io_uring/msg_ring.c
@@ -68,12 +68,13 @@ void io_msg_ring_cleanup(struct io_kiocb *req)
 static inline bool io_msg_need_remote(struct io_ring_ctx *target_ctx)
 {
 	return target_ctx->task_complete;
 }
 
-static void io_msg_tw_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+static void io_msg_tw_complete(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 
 	io_add_aux_cqe(ctx, req->cqe.user_data, req->cqe.res, req->cqe.flags);
 	kfree_rcu(req, rcu_head);
 	percpu_ref_put(&ctx->refs);
diff --git a/io_uring/notif.c b/io_uring/notif.c
index d8ba1165c949..9960bb2a32d5 100644
--- a/io_uring/notif.c
+++ b/io_uring/notif.c
@@ -9,12 +9,13 @@
 #include "notif.h"
 #include "rsrc.h"
 
 static const struct ubuf_info_ops io_ubuf_ops;
 
-static void io_notif_tw_complete(struct io_kiocb *notif, io_tw_token_t tw)
+static void io_notif_tw_complete(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *notif = tw_req.req;
 	struct io_notif_data *nd = io_notif_to_data(notif);
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = notif->ctx;
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);
 
@@ -32,11 +33,11 @@ static void io_notif_tw_complete(struct io_kiocb *notif, io_tw_token_t tw)
 			__io_unaccount_mem(notif->ctx->user, nd->account_pages);
 			nd->account_pages = 0;
 		}
 
 		nd = nd->next;
-		io_req_task_complete(notif, tw);
+		io_req_task_complete((struct io_tw_req){notif}, tw);
 	} while (nd);
 }
 
 void io_tx_ubuf_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ubuf_info *uarg,
 			 bool success)
diff --git a/io_uring/poll.c b/io_uring/poll.c
index c403e751841a..8aa4e3a31e73 100644
--- a/io_uring/poll.c
+++ b/io_uring/poll.c
@@ -308,12 +308,13 @@ static int io_poll_check_events(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 
 	io_napi_add(req);
 	return IOU_POLL_NO_ACTION;
 }
 
-void io_poll_task_func(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+void io_poll_task_func(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = io_poll_check_events(req, tw);
 	if (ret == IOU_POLL_NO_ACTION) {
 		return;
@@ -330,26 +331,26 @@ void io_poll_task_func(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 			struct io_poll *poll;
 
 			poll = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_poll);
 			req->cqe.res = mangle_poll(req->cqe.res & poll->events);
 		} else if (ret == IOU_POLL_REISSUE) {
-			io_req_task_submit(req, tw);
+			io_req_task_submit(tw_req, tw);
 			return;
 		} else if (ret != IOU_POLL_REMOVE_POLL_USE_RES) {
 			req->cqe.res = ret;
 			req_set_fail(req);
 		}
 
 		io_req_set_res(req, req->cqe.res, 0);
-		io_req_task_complete(req, tw);
+		io_req_task_complete(tw_req, tw);
 	} else {
 		io_tw_lock(req->ctx, tw);
 
 		if (ret == IOU_POLL_REMOVE_POLL_USE_RES)
-			io_req_task_complete(req, tw);
+			io_req_task_complete(tw_req, tw);
 		else if (ret == IOU_POLL_DONE || ret == IOU_POLL_REISSUE)
-			io_req_task_submit(req, tw);
+			io_req_task_submit(tw_req, tw);
 		else
 			io_req_defer_failed(req, ret);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/io_uring/poll.h b/io_uring/poll.h
index c8438286dfa0..5647c5138932 100644
--- a/io_uring/poll.h
+++ b/io_uring/poll.h
@@ -44,6 +44,6 @@ int io_poll_cancel(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_cancel_data *cd,
 int io_arm_apoll(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned issue_flags, __poll_t mask);
 int io_arm_poll_handler(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned issue_flags);
 bool io_poll_remove_all(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_uring_task *tctx,
 			bool cancel_all);
 
-void io_poll_task_func(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw);
+void io_poll_task_func(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw);
diff --git a/io_uring/rw.c b/io_uring/rw.c
index 5b2241a5813c..828ac4f902b4 100644
--- a/io_uring/rw.c
+++ b/io_uring/rw.c
@@ -562,12 +562,13 @@ static inline int io_fixup_rw_res(struct io_kiocb *req, long res)
 			res += io->bytes_done;
 	}
 	return res;
 }
 
-void io_req_rw_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+void io_req_rw_complete(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
 	struct io_rw *rw = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_rw);
 	struct kiocb *kiocb = &rw->kiocb;
 
 	if ((kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP) && kiocb->dio_complete) {
 		long res = kiocb->dio_complete(rw->kiocb.private);
@@ -579,11 +580,11 @@ void io_req_rw_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 
 	if (req->flags & (REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED|REQ_F_BUFFER_RING))
 		req->cqe.flags |= io_put_kbuf(req, req->cqe.res, NULL);
 
 	io_req_rw_cleanup(req, 0);
-	io_req_task_complete(req, tw);
+	io_req_task_complete(tw_req, tw);
 }
 
 static void io_complete_rw(struct kiocb *kiocb, long res)
 {
 	struct io_rw *rw = container_of(kiocb, struct io_rw, kiocb);
diff --git a/io_uring/rw.h b/io_uring/rw.h
index 129a53fe5482..9bd7fbf70ea9 100644
--- a/io_uring/rw.h
+++ b/io_uring/rw.h
@@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags);
 int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags);
 int io_read_fixed(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags);
 int io_write_fixed(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags);
 void io_readv_writev_cleanup(struct io_kiocb *req);
 void io_rw_fail(struct io_kiocb *req);
-void io_req_rw_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw);
+void io_req_rw_complete(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw);
 int io_read_mshot_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe);
 int io_read_mshot(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags);
 void io_rw_cache_free(const void *entry);
diff --git a/io_uring/timeout.c b/io_uring/timeout.c
index 444142ba9d04..d8fbbaf31cf3 100644
--- a/io_uring/timeout.c
+++ b/io_uring/timeout.c
@@ -66,12 +66,13 @@ static inline bool io_timeout_finish(struct io_timeout *timeout,
 	return true;
 }
 
 static enum hrtimer_restart io_timeout_fn(struct hrtimer *timer);
 
-static void io_timeout_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+static void io_timeout_complete(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
 	struct io_timeout *timeout = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_timeout);
 	struct io_timeout_data *data = req->async_data;
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 
 	if (!io_timeout_finish(timeout, data)) {
@@ -83,11 +84,11 @@ static void io_timeout_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 			raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->timeout_lock);
 			return;
 		}
 	}
 
-	io_req_task_complete(req, tw);
+	io_req_task_complete(tw_req, tw);
 }
 
 static __cold bool io_flush_killed_timeouts(struct list_head *list, int err)
 {
 	if (list_empty(list))
@@ -155,22 +156,24 @@ __cold void io_flush_timeouts(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 	ctx->cq_last_tm_flush = seq;
 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->timeout_lock);
 	io_flush_killed_timeouts(&list, 0);
 }
 
-static void io_req_tw_fail_links(struct io_kiocb *link, io_tw_token_t tw)
+static void io_req_tw_fail_links(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *link = tw_req.req;
+
 	io_tw_lock(link->ctx, tw);
 	while (link) {
 		struct io_kiocb *nxt = link->link;
 		long res = -ECANCELED;
 
 		if (link->flags & REQ_F_FAIL)
 			res = link->cqe.res;
 		link->link = NULL;
 		io_req_set_res(link, res, 0);
-		io_req_task_complete(link, tw);
+		io_req_task_complete((struct io_tw_req){link}, tw);
 		link = nxt;
 	}
 }
 
 static void io_fail_links(struct io_kiocb *req)
@@ -315,12 +318,13 @@ int io_timeout_cancel(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_cancel_data *cd)
 		return PTR_ERR(req);
 	io_req_task_queue_fail(req, -ECANCELED);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void io_req_task_link_timeout(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+static void io_req_task_link_timeout(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
 	struct io_timeout *timeout = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_timeout);
 	struct io_kiocb *prev = timeout->prev;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (prev) {
@@ -333,15 +337,15 @@ static void io_req_task_link_timeout(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 			ret = io_try_cancel(req->tctx, &cd, 0);
 		} else {
 			ret = -ECANCELED;
 		}
 		io_req_set_res(req, ret ?: -ETIME, 0);
-		io_req_task_complete(req, tw);
+		io_req_task_complete(tw_req, tw);
 		io_put_req(prev);
 	} else {
 		io_req_set_res(req, -ETIME, 0);
-		io_req_task_complete(req, tw);
+		io_req_task_complete(tw_req, tw);
 	}
 }
 
 static enum hrtimer_restart io_link_timeout_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
 {
diff --git a/io_uring/uring_cmd.c b/io_uring/uring_cmd.c
index 9d67a2a721aa..c09b99e91c86 100644
--- a/io_uring/uring_cmd.c
+++ b/io_uring/uring_cmd.c
@@ -111,12 +111,13 @@ void io_uring_cmd_mark_cancelable(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
 		io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags);
 	}
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(io_uring_cmd_mark_cancelable);
 
-static void io_uring_cmd_work(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+static void io_uring_cmd_work(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
 	struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_uring_cmd);
 	unsigned int flags = IO_URING_F_COMPLETE_DEFER;
 
 	if (unlikely(tw.cancel))
 		flags |= IO_URING_F_TASK_DEAD;
diff --git a/io_uring/waitid.c b/io_uring/waitid.c
index c5e0d979903a..62f7f1f004a5 100644
--- a/io_uring/waitid.c
+++ b/io_uring/waitid.c
@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@
 #include "io_uring.h"
 #include "cancel.h"
 #include "waitid.h"
 #include "../kernel/exit.h"
 
-static void io_waitid_cb(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw);
+static void io_waitid_cb(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw);
 
 #define IO_WAITID_CANCEL_FLAG	BIT(31)
 #define IO_WAITID_REF_MASK	GENMASK(30, 0)
 
 struct io_waitid {
@@ -192,12 +192,13 @@ static inline bool io_waitid_drop_issue_ref(struct io_kiocb *req)
 	req->io_task_work.func = io_waitid_cb;
 	io_req_task_work_add(req);
 	return true;
 }
 
-static void io_waitid_cb(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
+static void io_waitid_cb(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
 	struct io_waitid_async *iwa = req->async_data;
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 	int ret;
 
 	io_tw_lock(ctx, tw);
@@ -227,11 +228,11 @@ static void io_waitid_cb(struct io_kiocb *req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 			/* fall through to complete, will kill waitqueue */
 		}
 	}
 
 	io_waitid_complete(req, ret);
-	io_req_task_complete(req, tw);
+	io_req_task_complete(tw_req, tw);
 }
 
 static int io_waitid_wait(struct wait_queue_entry *wait, unsigned mode,
 			  int sync, void *key)
 {
-- 
2.45.2

[PATCH v4 3/3] io_uring/uring_cmd: avoid double indirect call in task work dispatch

[Caleb Sander Mateos]

io_uring task work dispatch makes an indirect call to struct io_kiocb's
io_task_work.func field to allow running arbitrary task work functions.
In the uring_cmd case, this calls io_uring_cmd_work(), which immediately
makes another indirect call to struct io_uring_cmd's task_work_cb field.
Change the uring_cmd task work callbacks to functions whose signatures
match io_req_tw_func_t. Add a function io_uring_cmd_from_tw() to convert
from the task work's struct io_tw_req argument to struct io_uring_cmd *.
Define a constant IO_URING_CMD_TASK_WORK_ISSUE_FLAGS to avoid
manufacturing issue_flags in the uring_cmd task work callbacks. Now
uring_cmd task work dispatch makes a single indirect call to the
uring_cmd implementation's callback. This also allows removing the
task_work_cb field from struct io_uring_cmd, freeing up 8 bytes for
future storage.
Since fuse_uring_send_in_task() now has access to the io_tw_token_t,
check its cancel field directly instead of relying on the
IO_URING_F_TASK_DEAD issue flag.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
---
 block/ioctl.c                  |  6 ++++--
 drivers/block/ublk_drv.c       | 22 +++++++++++-----------
 drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c      |  7 ++++---
 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c               |  5 +++--
 fs/fuse/dev_uring.c            |  7 ++++---
 include/linux/io_uring/cmd.h   | 22 +++++++++++++---------
 include/linux/io_uring_types.h |  1 -
 io_uring/uring_cmd.c           | 18 ++----------------
 8 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/ioctl.c b/block/ioctl.c
index d7489a56b33c..4ed17c5a4acc 100644
--- a/block/ioctl.c
+++ b/block/ioctl.c
@@ -767,18 +767,20 @@ long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
 struct blk_iou_cmd {
 	int res;
 	bool nowait;
 };
 
-static void blk_cmd_complete(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd, unsigned int issue_flags)
+static void blk_cmd_complete(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_uring_cmd *cmd = io_uring_cmd_from_tw(tw_req);
 	struct blk_iou_cmd *bic = io_uring_cmd_to_pdu(cmd, struct blk_iou_cmd);
 
 	if (bic->res == -EAGAIN && bic->nowait)
 		io_uring_cmd_issue_blocking(cmd);
 	else
-		io_uring_cmd_done(cmd, bic->res, issue_flags);
+		io_uring_cmd_done(cmd, bic->res,
+				  IO_URING_CMD_TASK_WORK_ISSUE_FLAGS);
 }
 
 static void bio_cmd_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio)
 {
 	struct io_uring_cmd *cmd = bio->bi_private;
diff --git a/drivers/block/ublk_drv.c b/drivers/block/ublk_drv.c
index 0c74a41a6753..e0c601128efa 100644
--- a/drivers/block/ublk_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/block/ublk_drv.c
@@ -1300,14 +1300,13 @@ static bool ublk_start_io(const struct ublk_queue *ubq, struct request *req,
 	}
 
 	return true;
 }
 
-static void ublk_dispatch_req(struct ublk_queue *ubq,
-			      struct request *req,
-			      unsigned int issue_flags)
+static void ublk_dispatch_req(struct ublk_queue *ubq, struct request *req)
 {
+	unsigned int issue_flags = IO_URING_CMD_TASK_WORK_ISSUE_FLAGS;
 	int tag = req->tag;
 	struct ublk_io *io = &ubq->ios[tag];
 
 	pr_devel("%s: complete: qid %d tag %d io_flags %x addr %llx\n",
 			__func__, ubq->q_id, req->tag, io->flags,
@@ -1346,17 +1345,17 @@ static void ublk_dispatch_req(struct ublk_queue *ubq,
 
 	if (ublk_prep_auto_buf_reg(ubq, req, io, issue_flags))
 		ublk_complete_io_cmd(io, req, UBLK_IO_RES_OK, issue_flags);
 }
 
-static void ublk_cmd_tw_cb(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
-			   unsigned int issue_flags)
+static void ublk_cmd_tw_cb(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_uring_cmd *cmd = io_uring_cmd_from_tw(tw_req);
 	struct ublk_uring_cmd_pdu *pdu = ublk_get_uring_cmd_pdu(cmd);
 	struct ublk_queue *ubq = pdu->ubq;
 
-	ublk_dispatch_req(ubq, pdu->req, issue_flags);
+	ublk_dispatch_req(ubq, pdu->req);
 }
 
 static void ublk_queue_cmd(struct ublk_queue *ubq, struct request *rq)
 {
 	struct io_uring_cmd *cmd = ubq->ios[rq->tag].cmd;
@@ -1364,21 +1363,21 @@ static void ublk_queue_cmd(struct ublk_queue *ubq, struct request *rq)
 
 	pdu->req = rq;
 	io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task(cmd, ublk_cmd_tw_cb);
 }
 
-static void ublk_cmd_list_tw_cb(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
-		unsigned int issue_flags)
+static void ublk_cmd_list_tw_cb(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_uring_cmd *cmd = io_uring_cmd_from_tw(tw_req);
 	struct ublk_uring_cmd_pdu *pdu = ublk_get_uring_cmd_pdu(cmd);
 	struct request *rq = pdu->req_list;
 	struct request *next;
 
 	do {
 		next = rq->rq_next;
 		rq->rq_next = NULL;
-		ublk_dispatch_req(rq->mq_hctx->driver_data, rq, issue_flags);
+		ublk_dispatch_req(rq->mq_hctx->driver_data, rq);
 		rq = next;
 	} while (rq);
 }
 
 static void ublk_queue_cmd_list(struct ublk_io *io, struct rq_list *l)
@@ -2521,13 +2520,14 @@ static inline struct request *__ublk_check_and_get_req(struct ublk_device *ub,
 fail_put:
 	ublk_put_req_ref(io, req);
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-static void ublk_ch_uring_cmd_cb(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
-		unsigned int issue_flags)
+static void ublk_ch_uring_cmd_cb(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	unsigned int issue_flags = IO_URING_CMD_TASK_WORK_ISSUE_FLAGS;
+	struct io_uring_cmd *cmd = io_uring_cmd_from_tw(tw_req);
 	int ret = ublk_ch_uring_cmd_local(cmd, issue_flags);
 
 	if (ret != -EIOCBQUEUED)
 		io_uring_cmd_done(cmd, ret, issue_flags);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c b/drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c
index c212fa952c0f..4fa8400a5627 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c
@@ -396,18 +396,19 @@ static inline struct nvme_uring_cmd_pdu *nvme_uring_cmd_pdu(
 		struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd)
 {
 	return io_uring_cmd_to_pdu(ioucmd, struct nvme_uring_cmd_pdu);
 }
 
-static void nvme_uring_task_cb(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
-			       unsigned issue_flags)
+static void nvme_uring_task_cb(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd = io_uring_cmd_from_tw(tw_req);
 	struct nvme_uring_cmd_pdu *pdu = nvme_uring_cmd_pdu(ioucmd);
 
 	if (pdu->bio)
 		blk_rq_unmap_user(pdu->bio);
-	io_uring_cmd_done32(ioucmd, pdu->status, pdu->result, issue_flags);
+	io_uring_cmd_done32(ioucmd, pdu->status, pdu->result,
+			    IO_URING_CMD_TASK_WORK_ISSUE_FLAGS);
 }
 
 static enum rq_end_io_ret nvme_uring_cmd_end_io(struct request *req,
 						blk_status_t err)
 {
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
index 8cb7d5a462ef..3171d9df0246 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
@@ -4647,12 +4647,13 @@ struct btrfs_uring_priv {
 struct io_btrfs_cmd {
 	struct btrfs_uring_encoded_data *data;
 	struct btrfs_uring_priv *priv;
 };
 
-static void btrfs_uring_read_finished(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd, unsigned int issue_flags)
+static void btrfs_uring_read_finished(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	struct io_uring_cmd *cmd = io_uring_cmd_from_tw(tw_req);
 	struct io_btrfs_cmd *bc = io_uring_cmd_to_pdu(cmd, struct io_btrfs_cmd);
 	struct btrfs_uring_priv *priv = bc->priv;
 	struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(file_inode(priv->iocb.ki_filp));
 	struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &inode->io_tree;
 	pgoff_t index;
@@ -4693,11 +4694,11 @@ static void btrfs_uring_read_finished(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd, unsigned int iss
 
 out:
 	btrfs_unlock_extent(io_tree, priv->start, priv->lockend, &priv->cached_state);
 	btrfs_inode_unlock(inode, BTRFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
 
-	io_uring_cmd_done(cmd, ret, issue_flags);
+	io_uring_cmd_done(cmd, ret, IO_URING_CMD_TASK_WORK_ISSUE_FLAGS);
 	add_rchar(current, ret);
 
 	for (index = 0; index < priv->nr_pages; index++)
 		__free_page(priv->pages[index]);
 
diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c b/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c
index f6b12aebb8bb..f8c93dc45768 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c
@@ -1207,18 +1207,19 @@ static void fuse_uring_send(struct fuse_ring_ent *ent, struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
 /*
  * This prepares and sends the ring request in fuse-uring task context.
  * User buffers are not mapped yet - the application does not have permission
  * to write to it - this has to be executed in ring task context.
  */
-static void fuse_uring_send_in_task(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
-				    unsigned int issue_flags)
+static void fuse_uring_send_in_task(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
 {
+	unsigned int issue_flags = IO_URING_CMD_TASK_WORK_ISSUE_FLAGS;
+	struct io_uring_cmd *cmd = io_uring_cmd_from_tw(tw_req);
 	struct fuse_ring_ent *ent = uring_cmd_to_ring_ent(cmd);
 	struct fuse_ring_queue *queue = ent->queue;
 	int err;
 
-	if (!(issue_flags & IO_URING_F_TASK_DEAD)) {
+	if (!tw.cancel) {
 		err = fuse_uring_prepare_send(ent, ent->fuse_req);
 		if (err) {
 			fuse_uring_next_fuse_req(ent, queue, issue_flags);
 			return;
 		}
diff --git a/include/linux/io_uring/cmd.h b/include/linux/io_uring/cmd.h
index 7509025b4071..375fd048c4cb 100644
--- a/include/linux/io_uring/cmd.h
+++ b/include/linux/io_uring/cmd.h
@@ -9,21 +9,17 @@
 /* only top 8 bits of sqe->uring_cmd_flags for kernel internal use */
 #define IORING_URING_CMD_CANCELABLE	(1U << 30)
 /* io_uring_cmd is being issued again */
 #define IORING_URING_CMD_REISSUE	(1U << 31)
 
-typedef void (*io_uring_cmd_tw_t)(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
-				  unsigned issue_flags);
-
 struct io_uring_cmd {
 	struct file	*file;
 	const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe;
-	/* callback to defer completions to task context */
-	io_uring_cmd_tw_t task_work_cb;
 	u32		cmd_op;
 	u32		flags;
 	u8		pdu[32]; /* available inline for free use */
+	u8		unused[8];
 };
 
 static inline const void *io_uring_sqe_cmd(const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 {
 	return sqe->cmd;
@@ -58,11 +54,11 @@ int io_uring_cmd_import_fixed_vec(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
  */
 void __io_uring_cmd_done(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd, s32 ret, u64 res2,
 			 unsigned issue_flags, bool is_cqe32);
 
 void __io_uring_cmd_do_in_task(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
-			    io_uring_cmd_tw_t task_work_cb,
+			    io_req_tw_func_t task_work_cb,
 			    unsigned flags);
 
 /*
  * Note: the caller should never hard code @issue_flags and only use the
  * mask provided by the core io_uring code.
@@ -107,11 +103,11 @@ static inline int io_uring_cmd_import_fixed_vec(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
 static inline void __io_uring_cmd_done(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd, s32 ret,
 		u64 ret2, unsigned issue_flags, bool is_cqe32)
 {
 }
 static inline void __io_uring_cmd_do_in_task(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
-			    io_uring_cmd_tw_t task_work_cb, unsigned flags)
+			    io_req_tw_func_t task_work_cb, unsigned flags)
 {
 }
 static inline void io_uring_cmd_mark_cancelable(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
 		unsigned int issue_flags)
 {
@@ -130,19 +126,27 @@ static inline bool io_uring_mshot_cmd_post_cqe(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
 {
 	return true;
 }
 #endif
 
+static inline struct io_uring_cmd *io_uring_cmd_from_tw(struct io_tw_req tw_req)
+{
+	return io_kiocb_to_cmd(tw_req.req, struct io_uring_cmd);
+}
+
+/* task_work executor checks the deferred list completion */
+#define IO_URING_CMD_TASK_WORK_ISSUE_FLAGS IO_URING_F_COMPLETE_DEFER
+
 /* users must follow the IOU_F_TWQ_LAZY_WAKE semantics */
 static inline void io_uring_cmd_do_in_task_lazy(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
-			io_uring_cmd_tw_t task_work_cb)
+			io_req_tw_func_t task_work_cb)
 {
 	__io_uring_cmd_do_in_task(ioucmd, task_work_cb, IOU_F_TWQ_LAZY_WAKE);
 }
 
 static inline void io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
-			io_uring_cmd_tw_t task_work_cb)
+			io_req_tw_func_t task_work_cb)
 {
 	__io_uring_cmd_do_in_task(ioucmd, task_work_cb, 0);
 }
 
 static inline struct task_struct *io_uring_cmd_get_task(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd)
diff --git a/include/linux/io_uring_types.h b/include/linux/io_uring_types.h
index f064a438ce43..92780764d5fa 100644
--- a/include/linux/io_uring_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/io_uring_types.h
@@ -37,11 +37,10 @@ enum io_uring_cmd_flags {
 	IO_URING_F_IOPOLL		= (1 << 10),
 
 	/* set when uring wants to cancel a previously issued command */
 	IO_URING_F_CANCEL		= (1 << 11),
 	IO_URING_F_COMPAT		= (1 << 12),
-	IO_URING_F_TASK_DEAD		= (1 << 13),
 };
 
 struct io_wq_work_node {
 	struct io_wq_work_node *next;
 };
diff --git a/io_uring/uring_cmd.c b/io_uring/uring_cmd.c
index c09b99e91c86..197474911f04 100644
--- a/io_uring/uring_cmd.c
+++ b/io_uring/uring_cmd.c
@@ -111,34 +111,20 @@ void io_uring_cmd_mark_cancelable(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
 		io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags);
 	}
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(io_uring_cmd_mark_cancelable);
 
-static void io_uring_cmd_work(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw)
-{
-	struct io_kiocb *req = tw_req.req;
-	struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_uring_cmd);
-	unsigned int flags = IO_URING_F_COMPLETE_DEFER;
-
-	if (unlikely(tw.cancel))
-		flags |= IO_URING_F_TASK_DEAD;
-
-	/* task_work executor checks the deffered list completion */
-	ioucmd->task_work_cb(ioucmd, flags);
-}
-
 void __io_uring_cmd_do_in_task(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
-			io_uring_cmd_tw_t task_work_cb,
+			io_req_tw_func_t task_work_cb,
 			unsigned flags)
 {
 	struct io_kiocb *req = cmd_to_io_kiocb(ioucmd);
 
 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(req->flags & REQ_F_APOLL_MULTISHOT))
 		return;
 
-	ioucmd->task_work_cb = task_work_cb;
-	req->io_task_work.func = io_uring_cmd_work;
+	req->io_task_work.func = task_work_cb;
 	__io_req_task_work_add(req, flags);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__io_uring_cmd_do_in_task);
 
 static inline void io_req_set_cqe32_extra(struct io_kiocb *req,
-- 
2.45.2

Re: [PATCH v4 3/3] io_uring/uring_cmd: avoid double indirect call in task work dispatch

[Christoph Hellwig]

Looks good for the block/nvme bits:

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Re: [PATCH v4 0/3] io_uring/uring_cmd: avoid double indirect call in task work dispatch

[Jens Axboe]

On Fri, 31 Oct 2025 14:34:27 -0600, Caleb Sander Mateos wrote:
> Define uring_cmd implementation callback functions to have the
> io_req_tw_func_t signature to avoid the additional indirect call and
> save 8 bytes in struct io_uring_cmd.
> 
> v4:
> - Rebase on "io_uring: unify task_work cancelation checks"
> - Small cleanup in io_fallback_req_func()
> - Avoid intermediate variables where IO_URING_CMD_TASK_WORK_ISSUE_FLAG
>   is only used once (Christoph)
> 
> [...]

Applied, thanks!

[1/3] io_uring: only call io_should_terminate_tw() once for ctx
      commit: 4531d165ee39edb315b42a4a43e29339fa068e51
[2/3] io_uring: add wrapper type for io_req_tw_func_t arg
      commit: c33e779aba6804778c1440192a8033a145ba588d
[3/3] io_uring/uring_cmd: avoid double indirect call in task work dispatch
      commit: 20fb3d05a34b55c8ec28ec3d3555e70c5bc0c72d

Best regards,
-- 
Jens Axboe