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From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
To: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>, Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-fscrypt@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 8/9] blk-crypto: optimize data unit alignment checking
Date: Wed, 17 Dec 2025 07:06:51 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251217060740.923397-9-hch@lst.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251217060740.923397-1-hch@lst.de>

Avoid the relatively high overhead of constructing and walking per-page
segment bio_vecs for data unit alignment checking by merging the checks
into existing loops.

For hardware support crypto, perform the check in bio_split_io_at, which
already contains a similar alignment check applied for all I/O.  This
means bio-based drivers that do not call bio_split_to_limits, should they
ever grow blk-crypto support, need to implement the check themselves,
just like all other queue limits checks.

For blk-crypto-fallback do it in the encryption/decryption loops.  This
means alignment errors for decryption will only be detected after I/O
has completed, but that seems like a worthwhile trade off.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
---
 block/blk-crypto-fallback.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
 block/blk-crypto.c          | 22 ----------------------
 block/blk-merge.c           |  9 ++++++++-
 3 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/blk-crypto-fallback.c b/block/blk-crypto-fallback.c
index 1db4aa4d812a..23e097197450 100644
--- a/block/blk-crypto-fallback.c
+++ b/block/blk-crypto-fallback.c
@@ -274,6 +274,12 @@ static void __blk_crypto_fallback_encrypt_bio(struct bio *src_bio,
 			bio_iter_iovec(src_bio, src_bio->bi_iter);
 		struct page *enc_page = enc_pages[enc_idx];
 
+		if (!IS_ALIGNED(src_bv.bv_len | src_bv.bv_offset,
+				data_unit_size)) {
+			cmpxchg(&src_bio->bi_status, 0, BLK_STS_INVAL);
+			goto out_free_enc_bio;
+		}
+
 		__bio_add_page(enc_bio, enc_page, src_bv.bv_len,
 				src_bv.bv_offset);
 
@@ -284,8 +290,10 @@ static void __blk_crypto_fallback_encrypt_bio(struct bio *src_bio,
 		/* Encrypt each data unit in this page */
 		for (j = 0; j < src_bv.bv_len; j += data_unit_size) {
 			blk_crypto_dun_to_iv(curr_dun, &iv);
-			if (crypto_skcipher_encrypt(ciph_req))
+			if (crypto_skcipher_encrypt(ciph_req)) {
+				cmpxchg(&src_bio->bi_status, 0, BLK_STS_IOERR);
 				goto out_free_enc_bio;
+			}
 			bio_crypt_dun_increment(curr_dun, 1);
 			src.offset += data_unit_size;
 			dst.offset += data_unit_size;
@@ -319,7 +327,6 @@ static void __blk_crypto_fallback_encrypt_bio(struct bio *src_bio,
 		mempool_free(enc_bio->bi_io_vec[enc_idx].bv_page,
 			     blk_crypto_bounce_page_pool);
 	bio_put(enc_bio);
-	cmpxchg(&src_bio->bi_status, 0, BLK_STS_IOERR);
 	bio_endio(src_bio);
 }
 
@@ -373,6 +380,9 @@ static blk_status_t __blk_crypto_fallback_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio,
 	__bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, iter, iter) {
 		struct page *page = bv.bv_page;
 
+		if (!IS_ALIGNED(bv.bv_len | bv.bv_offset, data_unit_size))
+			return BLK_STS_INVAL;
+
 		sg_set_page(&sg, page, data_unit_size, bv.bv_offset);
 
 		/* Decrypt each data unit in the segment */
diff --git a/block/blk-crypto.c b/block/blk-crypto.c
index 69e869d1c9bd..0b2535d8dbcc 100644
--- a/block/blk-crypto.c
+++ b/block/blk-crypto.c
@@ -219,22 +219,6 @@ bool bio_crypt_ctx_mergeable(struct bio_crypt_ctx *bc1, unsigned int bc1_bytes,
 	return !bc1 || bio_crypt_dun_is_contiguous(bc1, bc1_bytes, bc2->bc_dun);
 }
 
-/* Check that all I/O segments are data unit aligned. */
-static bool bio_crypt_check_alignment(struct bio *bio)
-{
-	const unsigned int data_unit_size =
-		bio->bi_crypt_context->bc_key->crypto_cfg.data_unit_size;
-	struct bvec_iter iter;
-	struct bio_vec bv;
-
-	bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, iter) {
-		if (!IS_ALIGNED(bv.bv_len | bv.bv_offset, data_unit_size))
-			return false;
-	}
-
-	return true;
-}
-
 blk_status_t __blk_crypto_rq_get_keyslot(struct request *rq)
 {
 	return blk_crypto_get_keyslot(rq->q->crypto_profile,
@@ -287,12 +271,6 @@ bool __blk_crypto_bio_prep(struct bio *bio)
 		return false;
 	}
 
-	if (!bio_crypt_check_alignment(bio)) {
-		bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_INVAL;
-		bio_endio(bio);
-		return false;
-	}
-
 	/*
 	 * If the device does not natively support the encryption context, try to use
 	 * the fallback if available.
diff --git a/block/blk-merge.c b/block/blk-merge.c
index d3115d7469df..b82c6d304658 100644
--- a/block/blk-merge.c
+++ b/block/blk-merge.c
@@ -324,12 +324,19 @@ static inline unsigned int bvec_seg_gap(struct bio_vec *bvprv,
 int bio_split_io_at(struct bio *bio, const struct queue_limits *lim,
 		unsigned *segs, unsigned max_bytes, unsigned len_align_mask)
 {
+	struct bio_crypt_ctx *bc = bio_crypt_ctx(bio);
 	struct bio_vec bv, bvprv, *bvprvp = NULL;
 	unsigned nsegs = 0, bytes = 0, gaps = 0;
 	struct bvec_iter iter;
+	unsigned start_align_mask = lim->dma_alignment;
+
+	if (bc) {
+		start_align_mask |= (bc->bc_key->crypto_cfg.data_unit_size - 1);
+		len_align_mask |= (bc->bc_key->crypto_cfg.data_unit_size - 1);
+	}
 
 	bio_for_each_bvec(bv, bio, iter) {
-		if (bv.bv_offset & lim->dma_alignment ||
+		if (bv.bv_offset & start_align_mask ||
 		    bv.bv_len & len_align_mask)
 			return -EINVAL;
 
-- 
2.47.3


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-12-17  6:08 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 28+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-12-17  6:06 move blk-crypto-fallback to sit above the block layer v3 Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-17  6:06 ` [PATCH 1/9] fscrypt: pass a real sector_t to fscrypt_zeroout_range_inline_crypt Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-17  6:06 ` [PATCH 2/9] fscrypt: keep multiple bios in flight in fscrypt_zeroout_range_inline_crypt Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-17  6:06 ` [PATCH 3/9] blk-crypto: add a bio_crypt_ctx() helper Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-19 19:50   ` Eric Biggers
2025-12-17  6:06 ` [PATCH 4/9] blk-crypto: submit the encrypted bio in blk_crypto_fallback_bio_prep Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-19 19:50   ` Eric Biggers
2025-12-17  6:06 ` [PATCH 5/9] blk-crypto: optimize bio splitting in blk_crypto_fallback_encrypt_bio Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-19 20:08   ` Eric Biggers
2025-12-22 22:12     ` Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-17  6:06 ` [PATCH 6/9] blk-crypto: use on-stack skcipher requests for fallback en/decryption Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-17  6:06 ` [PATCH 7/9] blk-crypto: use mempool_alloc_bulk for encrypted bio page allocation Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-19 20:02   ` Eric Biggers
2025-12-19 20:25     ` Eric Biggers
2025-12-22 22:16       ` Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-22 22:18     ` Christoph Hellwig
2026-01-06  7:39       ` Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-17  6:06 ` Christoph Hellwig [this message]
2025-12-19 20:14   ` [PATCH 8/9] blk-crypto: optimize data unit alignment checking Eric Biggers
2025-12-17  6:06 ` [PATCH 9/9] blk-crypto: handle the fallback above the block layer Christoph Hellwig
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2026-01-09  6:07 move blk-crypto-fallback to sit above the block layer v5 Christoph Hellwig
2026-01-09  6:07 ` [PATCH 8/9] blk-crypto: optimize data unit alignment checking Christoph Hellwig
2026-01-06  7:36 move blk-crypto-fallback to sit above the block layer v4 Christoph Hellwig
2026-01-06  7:36 ` [PATCH 8/9] blk-crypto: optimize data unit alignment checking Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-10 15:23 move blk-crypto-fallback to sit above the block layer v2 Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-10 15:23 ` [PATCH 8/9] blk-crypto: optimize data unit alignment checking Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-11  8:28   ` kernel test robot
2025-12-11 11:43   ` kernel test robot
2025-12-13  1:30   ` Eric Biggers
2025-12-15  6:02     ` Christoph Hellwig
2025-12-16  3:16   ` kernel test robot

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