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From: NeilBrown <neilb@ownmail.net>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>,
	Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v4 6/7] VFS: Add LOOKUP_SHARED flag.
Date: Thu, 30 Apr 2026 11:56:59 +1000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260430020137.3305302-7-neilb@ownmail.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260430020137.3305302-1-neilb@ownmail.net>

From: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>

Some ->lookup handlers will need to drop and retake the parent lock, so
they can safely use d_alloc_parallel().

->lookup can be called with the parent lock either exclusive or shared.

A new flag, LOOKUP_SHARED, tells ->lookup how the parent is locked.

This is rather ugly, but will be gone soon after we move
d_alloc_parallel() out of the directory lock as ->lookup() will *always*
called with a shared lock on the parent.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
---
 fs/namei.c            | 7 ++++---
 include/linux/namei.h | 3 ++-
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
index a6349b31fdb6..e77ba9d31857 100644
--- a/fs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/namei.c
@@ -1928,7 +1928,7 @@ static noinline struct dentry *lookup_slow(const struct qstr *name,
 	struct inode *inode = dir->d_inode;
 	struct dentry *res;
 	inode_lock_shared(inode);
-	res = __lookup_slow(name, dir, flags);
+	res = __lookup_slow(name, dir, flags | LOOKUP_SHARED);
 	inode_unlock_shared(inode);
 	return res;
 }
@@ -1942,7 +1942,7 @@ static struct dentry *lookup_slow_killable(const struct qstr *name,
 
 	if (inode_lock_shared_killable(inode))
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINTR);
-	res = __lookup_slow(name, dir, flags);
+	res = __lookup_slow(name, dir, flags | LOOKUP_SHARED);
 	inode_unlock_shared(inode);
 	return res;
 }
@@ -4413,6 +4413,7 @@ static struct dentry *lookup_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct file *file,
 	struct dentry *dentry;
 	int error, create_error = 0;
 	umode_t mode = op->mode;
+	unsigned int shared_flag = (op->open_flag & O_CREAT) ? 0 : LOOKUP_SHARED;
 
 	if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir_inode)))
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
@@ -4480,7 +4481,7 @@ static struct dentry *lookup_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct file *file,
 
 	if (d_in_lookup(dentry)) {
 		struct dentry *res = dir_inode->i_op->lookup(dir_inode, dentry,
-							     nd->flags);
+							     nd->flags | shared_flag);
 		d_lookup_done(dentry);
 		if (unlikely(res)) {
 			if (IS_ERR(res)) {
diff --git a/include/linux/namei.h b/include/linux/namei.h
index 2ad6dd9987b9..b3346a513d8f 100644
--- a/include/linux/namei.h
+++ b/include/linux/namei.h
@@ -37,8 +37,9 @@ enum {LAST_NORM, LAST_ROOT, LAST_DOT, LAST_DOTDOT};
 #define LOOKUP_CREATE		BIT(17)	/* ... in object creation */
 #define LOOKUP_EXCL		BIT(18)	/* ... in target must not exist */
 #define LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET	BIT(19)	/* ... in destination of rename() */
+#define LOOKUP_SHARED		BIT(20) /* Parent lock is held shared */
 
-/* 4 spare bits for intent */
+/* 3 spare bits for intent */
 
 /* Scoping flags for lookup. */
 #define LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS	BIT(24) /* No symlink crossing. */
-- 
2.50.0.107.gf914562f5916.dirty


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-04-30  3:09 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-30  1:56 [PATCH v4 0/7]] VFS: Prepare to lift lookup out of exclusive lock for directory ops NeilBrown
2026-04-30  1:56 ` [PATCH v4 1/7] VFS: fix various typos in documentation for start_creating start_removing etc NeilBrown
2026-04-30  1:56 ` [PATCH v4 2/7] VFS: use wait_var_event for waiting in d_alloc_parallel() NeilBrown
2026-05-11 18:01   ` Jeff Layton
2026-05-11 21:58     ` NeilBrown
2026-04-30  1:56 ` [PATCH v4 3/7] VFS: enhance d_splice_alias() to handle in-lookup dentries NeilBrown
2026-04-30  1:56 ` [PATCH v4 4/7] VFS: introduce d_alloc_noblock() NeilBrown
2026-04-30  1:56 ` [PATCH v4 5/7] VFS: add d_duplicate() NeilBrown
2026-04-30  1:56 ` NeilBrown [this message]
2026-04-30  1:57 ` [PATCH v4 7/7] VFS/xfs/ntfs: drop parent lock across d_alloc_parallel() in d_add_ci() NeilBrown
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2026-04-30  2:03 [PATCH v4 0/7]] VFS: Prepare to lift lookup out of exclusive lock for directory ops NeilBrown
2026-04-30  2:03 ` [PATCH v4 6/7] VFS: Add LOOKUP_SHARED flag NeilBrown

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