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From: "Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)" <kas@kernel.org>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
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	Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Cc: "Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)" <kas@kernel.org>,
	Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>,
	Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>,
	Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>,
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	Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>,
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	Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>,
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	Ilya Gladyshev <ilya.gladyshev@linux.dev>,
	Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
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	kernel-team@meta.com
Subject: [RFC PATCH v2 15/18] mm/filemap: don't store f_ra.prev_pos for FMODE_RANDOM files
Date: Wed,  4 Nov 2026 13:01:11 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261104130118.2507513-16-kas@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261104130118.2507513-1-kas@kernel.org>

filemap_read() writes the end of every read to file->f_ra.prev_pos, in
the cache line that fdget() and fdput() write when threads share the
file table.

Applications that read a file at random offsets from many threads, such
as RocksDB, set POSIX_FADV_RANDOM on it.  Readahead then never reads
prev_pos: page_cache_sync_ra() forces the read first.

Skip the store for such files after a read that filemap_read_rcu() did
in full: without folio references, the file's line is what the threads
contend on.  Keep it on the slow path, which takes folio references:
skipping it there made reads slower in my testing.

filemap_read() compares the start of a read with prev_pos, to tell a
read that goes on in the same folio from another access to it.  On an
FMODE_RANDOM file it can now be stale; with many threads on one file it
was another thread's read already.

Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) <kas@kernel.org>
---
 mm/filemap.c | 10 +++++++---
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c
index 182ae7d5db56..5998de3d6697 100644
--- a/mm/filemap.c
+++ b/mm/filemap.c
@@ -3078,8 +3078,13 @@ ssize_t filemap_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
 	if (fast_read) {
 		already_read += fast_read;
 		last_pos = iocb->ki_pos;
-		if (!iov_iter_count(iter))
-			goto out;
+		if (!iov_iter_count(iter)) {
+			file_accessed(filp);
+			/* Readahead of a random file ignores it: skip the shared store */
+			if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_RANDOM))
+				ra->prev_pos = last_pos;
+			return already_read;
+		}
 	}
 
 	do {
@@ -3161,7 +3166,6 @@ ssize_t filemap_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
 		}
 	} while (iov_iter_count(iter) && iocb->ki_pos < isize && !error);
 
-out:
 	file_accessed(filp);
 	ra->prev_pos = last_pos;
 	return already_read ? already_read : error;
-- 
2.54.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-04 13:03 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-04 13:00 [RFC PATCH v2 00/18] mm: read the page cache without folio references Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:00 ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/18] mm: free PG_rcu_free folios only after an RCU grace period Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:00 ` [RFC PATCH v2 02/18] splice: don't steal page cache folios Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 16:05   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-11-05 14:55     ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-11-04 13:00 ` [RFC PATCH v2 03/18] fuse: don't move a folio with PG_rcu_free into a fuse file Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 04/18] mm: count the pages waiting for a grace period Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 05/18] mm: expedite the grace period when a CPU has many deferred frees Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 06/18] mm: free the pages waiting for a grace period before OOM Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 07/18] mm: free the pages waiting for a grace period before isolation fails Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 08/18] mm/compaction: free the migrated folios that wait for a grace period Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 09/18] mm/memory-failure: handle folios with PG_rcu_free Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 10/18] mm: have folio_mark_accessed() return whether the folio is hot Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 11/18] mm/filemap: mark a folio accessed in one place in filemap_read() Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 12/18] mm/filemap: set PG_rcu_free on the folios that reads keep coming back to Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 13/18] mm/filemap: read from the page cache without folio references Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 14/18] mm/filemap: read large folios " Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) [this message]
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 16/18] mm/shmem: count accesses to a folio the way filemap_read() does Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 17/18] mm/shmem: read without folio references Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)
2026-11-04 13:01 ` [RFC PATCH v2 18/18] mm/filemap: add a debugfs switch for lockless page cache reads Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)

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