Re: [PATCH] hfs: do not free node before using

[Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>]

On Fri, 2018-11-23 at 17:04 +0800, Pan Bian wrote:
> The function hfs_bmap_free frees node via hfs_bnode_put(node). However,
> it then reads node->this when dumping error message on an error path,
> which may result in a use-after-free bug. This patch frees node only
> when it is never used.
> 
> Fixes: d614267329f("hfs/hfsplus: convert printks to pr_<level>")

Hi.

While this may indeed be a defect, and the "/* panic */" comment
may be unwarranted, this isn't really a fix of a printk conversion.

This dereference goes back to 2004, the printk(KERN_CRIT to pr_crit(
conversion did not introduce it.

So this patch is only a possible use after free fix.

>From a full history git tree:
(similar to https://archive.org/details/git-history-of-linux)

commit a1185ffa2fc491e23f3107a39f66ee703d102153
Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Date:   Wed Feb 25 16:17:36 2004 -0800

    [PATCH] HFS rewrite
    
    From: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
    
    This is a complete rewrite of the HFS driver, it gets rid of a all the
    special conversion options, which belong in user space.  The driver uses now
    a btree support very similiar to HFS+, so that both could be merged at some
    point.
    
    Thanks to Ethan Benson <erbenson@alaska.net> for a number of patches to make
    the driver more compliant with the spec and Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
    for fixing up the documentation.

> diff --git a/fs/hfs/btree.c b/fs/hfs/btree.c
[]
> @@ -338,13 +338,14 @@ void hfs_bmap_free(struct hfs_bnode *node)
>  
>  		nidx -= len * 8;
>  		i = node->next;
> -		hfs_bnode_put(node);
>  		if (!i) {
>  			/* panic */;
>  			pr_crit("unable to free bnode %u. bmap not found!\n",
>  				node->this);
> +			hfs_bnode_put(node);
>  			return;
>  		}
> +		hfs_bnode_put(node);
>  		node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, i);
>  		if (IS_ERR(node))
>  			return;