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Wed, 25 Mar 2026 19:29:38 -0700 (PDT) Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 References: In-Reply-To: From: Sean Smith Date: Wed, 25 Mar 2026 21:29:27 -0500 X-Gm-Features: AQROBzAQWuoiwj5NVrb0IEs5rZjhQDz2eA9mdIKzDHDnBj0mRJSEFKwDanpDi9I Message-ID: Subject: =?UTF-8?Q?Re=3A_=5BRFC=5D_Proposal=3A_provenance=5Ftime_=28ptime=29_=E2=80=94_a_se?= =?UTF-8?Q?ttable_timestamp_for_cross=2Dfilesystem_migration?= To: Simon Richter Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, tytso@mit.edu, dsterba@suse.com, david@fromorbit.com, brauner@kernel.org, osandov@osandov.com Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Setting an xattr user.provenance_time was a solution my AI agents and I arrived at for meeting my immediate Windows to Linux migration needs. The idea to submit this ptime proposal was to help the Linux kernel maintainers better understand the types of problems that users like me encounter when switching to Linux. Users like me are working with AI to solve previously neglected, and untenable problems. I believe I am amongst the first of a wave of disruptive projects that is going to hit many industries quite hard. Users like me are unprecedented and working on unprecedented projects. I think of my proposal being a bit of a heads-up to the Linux maintainers. To help you plan for what's coming by understanding the vanguard of users that are now arriving. My intent with the proposal was to highlight: 1. The friction I encountered in Windows made the switch to Linux *necessary*. 2. The friction in migrating to Linux can be reduced with simple, long-overdue changes. 3. While ptime might not be effective proof of a files provenance in terms of forensic computing, it is metadata that is critical to effective human and agentic workflows. Additionally, a sworn affidavit of authenticity is one way to assert the date created is accurate file provenance. If the system administrator knows the integrity of the metadata is sound, then they can attest to that under oath. But if that metadata is destroyed, there is nothing to attest to. The date created metadata can also be corroborated by third parties. A plan beneficiary who records a phone call with their insurer, and the insurer representative enters call notes into a database. It's an event that 'happened'. With enough third-party data points verifying a private dataset, the metadata becomes something a reasonable person should believe to be accurate. My point isn't to argue rules of evidence or debate how AI deep fakes will require courts to exercise enhanced scrutiny. It's to illustrate that the date created metadata has substantive value to legal work. Additionally, that legal work is going to become an increasingly agentic and pro se process that can supply substantive value to society by enabling the under-served to access justice through an open-source stack. My proposal for provenance_time is more about reducing friction in migrating to Linux and optimizing real-world workflows for humans and agents. I concede that using xattr to add ptime will be effective, but it does introduce operational inefficiencies and overhead. Overhead that I think it worthwhile to be mindful of. Having every users AI agents coding up an xattr fix for an obvious problem is a lot of wasted tokens and human attention. Sincerely, Sean Smith DefendTheDisabled.org