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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
To: "Fabio M. De Francesco" <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>,
	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-aio@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, "Venkataramanan,
	Anirudh" <anirudh.venkataramanan@intel.com>,
	Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>, Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>,
	Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] fs/aio: Replace kmap{,_atomic}() with kmap_local_page()
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 14:22:46 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ZCGYps2z5IlaEaxU@casper.infradead.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <2114426.VsPgYW4pTa@suse>

On Mon, Mar 27, 2023 at 12:08:20PM +0200, Fabio M. De Francesco wrote:
> On giovedì 19 gennaio 2023 17:20:55 CEST Fabio M. De Francesco wrote:
> > The use of kmap() and kmap_atomic() are being deprecated in favor of
> > kmap_local_page().
> > 
> > There are two main problems with kmap(): (1) It comes with an overhead as
> > the mapping space is restricted and protected by a global lock for
> > synchronization and (2) it also requires global TLB invalidation when the
> > kmap’s pool wraps and it might block when the mapping space is fully
> > utilized until a slot becomes available.
> > 
> > With kmap_local_page() the mappings are per thread, CPU local, can take
> > page faults, and can be called from any context (including interrupts).
> > It is faster than kmap() in kernels with HIGHMEM enabled. Furthermore,
> > the tasks can be preempted and, when they are scheduled to run again, the
> > kernel virtual addresses are restored and still valid.
> > 
> > The use of kmap_local_page() in fs/aio.c is "safe" in the sense that the
> > code don't hands the returned kernel virtual addresses to other threads
> > and there are no nesting which should be handled with the stack based
> > (LIFO) mappings/un-mappings order. Furthermore, the code between the old
> > kmap_atomic()/kunmap_atomic() did not depend on disabling page-faults
> > and/or preemption, so that there is no need to call pagefault_disable()
> > and/or preempt_disable() before the mappings.
> > 
> > Therefore, replace kmap() and kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() in
> > fs/aio.c.

Or should we just stop allocating aio rings from HIGHMEM and remove
the calls to kmap()?  How much memory are we talking about here?

  reply	other threads:[~2023-03-27 13:22 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-01-19 16:20 [PATCH v3] fs/aio: Replace kmap{,_atomic}() with kmap_local_page() Fabio M. De Francesco
2023-03-03  5:23 ` Fabio M. De Francesco
2023-03-27 10:08 ` Fabio M. De Francesco
2023-03-27 13:22   ` Matthew Wilcox [this message]
2023-03-27 18:37     ` Kent Overstreet
2023-06-07 14:59     ` Fabio M. De Francesco
2023-06-09 15:04 ` Fabio M. De Francesco

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