Re: [PATCH v5 00/13] Move fscrypt and fsverity info out of struct inode

[Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>]

On Sun, Aug 10, 2025 at 10:03:11AM -0700, Eric Biggers wrote:
> I assume you actually still mean fsverity, not fscrypt.

Yes, sorry.

> First, it would
> be helpful not to use one solution for fscrypt and a totally different
> solution for fsverity, as that would increase the maintenance cost well
> beyond that of either solution individually.

I agree that reducing the number of infrastructures is a goal.  But I
don't think we should limit us to a single "solution" for different
kinds of problems.

> 
> Second, the fsverity info can be loaded very frequently.  For example,
> curently it's loaded for each 4K data block processed.

Well, we can easily keep a once looked up data structure around for
any operation that does not leave file system control.  So for writing
that's a single ioctl context.  For read that is a single call into
->readahead, or maybe even ->read_iter.

> Also, there
> *are* use cases in which most files on the filesystem have fsverity
> enabled.  Not super common, but they exist.

Sure.  But the typical use case is a few files, and even that is just
a tiny minority of all ext4/f2fs/xfs file systems.

> It doesn't really seem like the kind of solution that's a good choice
> for a frequently-loaded field.  And that's only the load; it's not
> getting into the insertion (and resizing) part.

Assuming you actually get it down to once per high-level operation
above, it will still be absolute noise compared to the I/O generated.

> If we're going so far as to use a rhashtable, I have to wonder why we
> aren't first prioritizing other fields.  For example ext4_inode_info
> unconditionally has 40 bytes for fast_commit information, even though
> fast_commit is an experimental ext4 feature that isn't enabled on most
> filesystems.  That's 5 times as much as i_verity_info.  And quota has 24
> bytes under CONFIG_QUOTA.  And there are even holes in the
> ext4_inode_info struct; we could also just improve the field packing!

All that does sound like a good idea, independent of what we are
discussing here.