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From: "David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>
To: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>,
	Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>,
	Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, Christoph Lameter <cl@gentwo.org>,
	Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>,
	JP Kobryn <jp.kobryn@linux.dev>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>, Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
	Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>,
	Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
	Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>,
	Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>,
	Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>, Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
	Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>,
	Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
	Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>, Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>,
	Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>,
	Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>,
	Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>,
	Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>, Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>,
	Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 00/25] mm/fbatch: drain lru_add_drain() and _all()
Date: Thu, 27 Aug 2026 19:16:48 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <f1e51e11-3a0a-41e8-ad5f-817a4a26bc73@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <14a16945-529b-8bc0-ab38-3ea97e54e223@google.com>

On 8/24/26 15:49, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> This series was prompted by lru_add_drain_all() appearing in watchdog
> backtraces: not to blame, but blocked on an unresponsive CPU to run
> its workqueue. lru_add_drain_all() is a heavyweight operation, which
> we often hope to avoid by a much lighter lru_add_drain(); but even
> those local drains can aggravate the lruvec lock contention which
> per-cpu fbatches are intended to ease.
> 
> Now let the folios on the lru_add and other per-cpu fbatches remain
> there, isolatable, with PG_lru set and refcount unraised, just like
> when on an actual LRU. Then many calls to lru_add_drain() and _all()
> can be removed.
> 
> It's something I've wanted to do for years, tried several times, but
> only hit on a good way to do it a few weeks ago: now it's uncomfortable
> to watch others wrestling with the drainage, while I'm sitting on this.
> 
> The key idea came from the "if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio)) continue;".
> If we don't mind missing to take an action on rare occasions, then maybe
> we won't mind taking an action on the wrong folio on rare occasions, so
> long as it is a folio consenting to PG_lru rules.
> 
> No new locking, but relies on folio_try_get() and  folio_test_clear_lru()
> even on the lru_add fbatch; with use of bits not set in aligned pointers,
> and some try_cmpxchg()ing.  Speculative references to folios are already
> accepted: this adds another source of them.

Sounds very interesting. Thanks for looking into that, LRU caches are a big pain.

> 
> Performance? You (and the bots) tell me. I'm considering this as a
> cleanup, to make life easier for developers. I expect that some loads
> will show improvement, but also expect some disappointments (perhaps
> I go too far against lru_cache_disable()? or not far enough).
> 
> The timing is not so good: middle of a merge window is not a great
> time to present new work; but I hope to be taking three weeks off in
> two weeks time, so best to get this out in the open early, while I can
> respond.

I'll be out myself next week. And I'm sure my inbox will be even more of a mess
than it is right now when I return.

> If it's welcome in principle for 7.4, but too many changes
> are demanded, maybe someone else can step up to shepherd it through.
I'm certainly interested, my workload is the limiting factor ;)

-- 
Cheers,

David

      parent reply	other threads:[~2026-08-27 17:17 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 39+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-24 13:49 [PATCH 00/25] mm/fbatch: drain lru_add_drain() and _all() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 13:52 ` [PATCH 01/25] mm/fbatch: remove !CONFIG_SMP special case of folio_activate() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-27 17:23   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-24 13:55 ` [PATCH 02/25] mm/fbatch: allow folios_put_refs() to skip xa_is_value() entries Hugh Dickins
2026-08-27 17:35   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-24 13:58 ` [PATCH 03/25] mm/fbatch: temporarily disable lazyfree and mlock+munlock batching Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:01 ` [PATCH 04/25] mm/fbatch: lru bit set, no extra ref, while folio on per-cpu fbatch Hugh Dickins
2026-08-27 11:46   ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-08-24 14:03 ` [PATCH 05/25] mm/fbatch: lru_add_del_folio()+folio_add_lru() after clear_lru() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:06 ` [PATCH 06/25] mm/fbatch: fbatch_drain_lazyfree(onstack fbatch) before ptl unlock Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:09 ` [PATCH 07/25] mm/fbatch: LRU_NEXT_ACTIVATE bit to optimize folio_activate() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-27 12:02   ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-08-24 14:11 ` [PATCH 08/25] mm/fbatch: replace mlock_new_folio() by __folio_add_lru(,mlockit) Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:14 ` [PATCH 09/25] mm/fbatch: restore mlock+munlock batching, without extra ref Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:16 ` [PATCH 10/25] mm/fbatch: remove several uses of mlock_drain_local() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:18 ` [PATCH 11/25] mm/fbatch: remove migration's PAGE_WAS_MLOCKED lru_add_drain() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:20 ` [PATCH 12/25] mm/fbatch: remove percpu_pvec_drained and folios_put() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:23 ` [PATCH 13/25] mm/fbatch: no lru_add_drain() to collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:55   ` [PATCH alt " Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 18:42     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-27  9:16       ` Hugh Dickins
2026-08-27  9:20         ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-24 14:25 ` [PATCH 14/25] mm/fbatch: no lru_add_drain() nor _all() for memfd_wait_for_pins() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:27 ` [PATCH 15/25] mm/fbatch: remove shake_folio() shake_page() from memory-failure Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:30 ` [PATCH 16/25] mm/fbatch: remove lru_cache_disable(() from NUMA folio migration Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:32 ` [PATCH 17/25] mm/fbatch: no lru_cache_disable() in __alloc_contig_migrate_range() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:34 ` [PATCH 18/25] mm/fbatch: remove lru_add_drain() and _all() calls from various Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:36 ` [PATCH 19/25] mm/fbatch: vm/stat_refresh include lru_add_drain() on each cpu Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:39 ` [PATCH 20/25] s390/fbatch: no lru_add_drain_all() in s390_wiggle_split_folio() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-26 13:57   ` Claudio Imbrenda
2026-08-27  8:49     ` Hugh Dickins
2026-08-27 12:55       ` Claudio Imbrenda
2026-08-27 20:26         ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-24 14:41 ` [PATCH 21/25] block/fbatch: no lru_add_drain_all() in invalidate_bdev() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:44 ` [PATCH 22/25] fs/fbatch: drop_caches invalidate_bh_lrus() not lru_add_drain_all() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:47 ` [PATCH 23/25] fs,mm/fbatch: use invalidate_bh_lrus() not invalidate_bh_lrus_cpu() Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:49 ` [PATCH 24/25] fs,mm/fbatch: lru_cache_disable() keep off buffer_head lrus only Hugh Dickins
2026-08-24 14:51 ` [PATCH 25/25] mm/fbatch: move lru_add_drain_all() declaration to mm/internal.h Hugh Dickins
2026-08-27 17:16 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm) [this message]

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