From: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
To: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>,
Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>,
Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>,
Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
"Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Subject: [PATCH][next] hv: hyperv_vmbus.h: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
Date: Thu, 19 Mar 2020 16:32:26 -0500 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200319213226.GA9536@embeddedor.com> (raw)
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
---
drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h b/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h
index f5fa3b3c9baf..70b30e223a57 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h
+++ b/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ struct vmbus_msginfo {
struct list_head msglist_entry;
/* The message itself */
- unsigned char msg[0];
+ unsigned char msg[];
};
--
2.23.0
next reply other threads:[~2020-03-19 21:54 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-03-19 21:32 Gustavo A. R. Silva [this message]
2020-03-21 16:26 ` [PATCH][next] hv: hyperv_vmbus.h: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member Wei Liu
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