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From: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
To: alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Cc: Frank.Li@nxp.com, Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>,
	Aniket <aniketmaurya@google.com>,
	linux-i3c@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH V2 18/20] i3c: master: Introduce optional Runtime PM support
Date: Thu,  8 Jan 2026 10:05:56 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260108080558.21767-19-adrian.hunter@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260108080558.21767-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com>

Master drivers currently manage Runtime PM individually, but all require
runtime resume for bus operations.  This can be centralized in common code.

Add optional Runtime PM support to ensure the parent device is runtime
resumed before bus operations and auto-suspended afterward.

Notably, do not call ->bus_cleanup() if runtime resume fails.  Master
drivers that opt-in to core runtime PM support must take that into account.

Also provide an option to allow IBIs and hot-joins while runtime suspended.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
---


Changes in V2:

	None

	Frank suggested dispensing with rpm_allowed.  That would be OK for
	drivers that do not enable runtime PM, but the drivers that do
	enable runtime PM (i.e. dw-i3c-master.c	and svc-i3c-master.c) might
	be affected.  rpm_allowed can be removed when they are converted to
	the new approach.


 drivers/i3c/device.c       | 46 +++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/i3c/internals.h    |  4 ++
 drivers/i3c/master.c       | 93 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 include/linux/i3c/master.h |  4 ++
 4 files changed, 138 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i3c/device.c b/drivers/i3c/device.c
index 8a156f5ad692..101eaa77de68 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/device.c
+++ b/drivers/i3c/device.c
@@ -46,10 +46,16 @@ int i3c_device_do_xfers(struct i3c_device *dev, struct i3c_xfer *xfers,
 			return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	ret = i3c_bus_rpm_get(dev->bus);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_lock(dev->bus);
 	ret = i3c_dev_do_xfers_locked(dev->desc, xfers, nxfers, mode);
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_unlock(dev->bus);
 
+	i3c_bus_rpm_put(dev->bus);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i3c_device_do_xfers);
@@ -66,10 +72,16 @@ int i3c_device_do_setdasa(struct i3c_device *dev)
 {
 	int ret;
 
+	ret = i3c_bus_rpm_get(dev->bus);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_lock(dev->bus);
 	ret = i3c_dev_setdasa_locked(dev->desc);
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_unlock(dev->bus);
 
+	i3c_bus_rpm_put(dev->bus);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i3c_device_do_setdasa);
@@ -106,16 +118,27 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i3c_device_get_info);
  */
 int i3c_device_disable_ibi(struct i3c_device *dev)
 {
-	int ret = -ENOENT;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (i3c_bus_rpm_ibi_allowed(dev->bus)) {
+		ret = i3c_bus_rpm_get(dev->bus);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
 
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_lock(dev->bus);
 	if (dev->desc) {
 		mutex_lock(&dev->desc->ibi_lock);
 		ret = i3c_dev_disable_ibi_locked(dev->desc);
 		mutex_unlock(&dev->desc->ibi_lock);
+	} else {
+		ret = -ENOENT;
 	}
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_unlock(dev->bus);
 
+	if (!ret || i3c_bus_rpm_ibi_allowed(dev->bus))
+		i3c_bus_rpm_put(dev->bus);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i3c_device_disable_ibi);
@@ -135,16 +158,25 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i3c_device_disable_ibi);
  */
 int i3c_device_enable_ibi(struct i3c_device *dev)
 {
-	int ret = -ENOENT;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = i3c_bus_rpm_get(dev->bus);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
 
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_lock(dev->bus);
 	if (dev->desc) {
 		mutex_lock(&dev->desc->ibi_lock);
 		ret = i3c_dev_enable_ibi_locked(dev->desc);
 		mutex_unlock(&dev->desc->ibi_lock);
+	} else {
+		ret = -ENOENT;
 	}
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_unlock(dev->bus);
 
+	if (ret || i3c_bus_rpm_ibi_allowed(dev->bus))
+		i3c_bus_rpm_put(dev->bus);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i3c_device_enable_ibi);
@@ -163,19 +195,27 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i3c_device_enable_ibi);
 int i3c_device_request_ibi(struct i3c_device *dev,
 			   const struct i3c_ibi_setup *req)
 {
-	int ret = -ENOENT;
+	int ret;
 
 	if (!req->handler || !req->num_slots)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	ret = i3c_bus_rpm_get(dev->bus);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_lock(dev->bus);
 	if (dev->desc) {
 		mutex_lock(&dev->desc->ibi_lock);
 		ret = i3c_dev_request_ibi_locked(dev->desc, req);
 		mutex_unlock(&dev->desc->ibi_lock);
+	} else {
+		ret = -ENOENT;
 	}
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_unlock(dev->bus);
 
+	i3c_bus_rpm_put(dev->bus);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i3c_device_request_ibi);
diff --git a/drivers/i3c/internals.h b/drivers/i3c/internals.h
index f609e5098137..0f1f3f766623 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/internals.h
+++ b/drivers/i3c/internals.h
@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@
 #include <linux/i3c/master.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 
+int __must_check i3c_bus_rpm_get(struct i3c_bus *bus);
+void i3c_bus_rpm_put(struct i3c_bus *bus);
+bool i3c_bus_rpm_ibi_allowed(struct i3c_bus *bus);
+
 void i3c_bus_normaluse_lock(struct i3c_bus *bus);
 void i3c_bus_normaluse_unlock(struct i3c_bus *bus);
 
diff --git a/drivers/i3c/master.c b/drivers/i3c/master.c
index ff6cbc044787..594d61edcef4 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/master.c
+++ b/drivers/i3c/master.c
@@ -106,6 +106,38 @@ static struct i3c_master_controller *dev_to_i3cmaster(struct device *dev)
 	return container_of(dev, struct i3c_master_controller, dev);
 }
 
+static int __must_check i3c_master_rpm_get(struct i3c_master_controller *master)
+{
+	int ret = master->rpm_allowed ? pm_runtime_resume_and_get(master->dev.parent) : 0;
+
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(master->dev.parent, "runtime resume failed, error %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void i3c_master_rpm_put(struct i3c_master_controller *master)
+{
+	if (master->rpm_allowed)
+		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(master->dev.parent);
+}
+
+int i3c_bus_rpm_get(struct i3c_bus *bus)
+{
+	return i3c_master_rpm_get(i3c_bus_to_i3c_master(bus));
+}
+
+void i3c_bus_rpm_put(struct i3c_bus *bus)
+{
+	i3c_master_rpm_put(i3c_bus_to_i3c_master(bus));
+}
+
+bool i3c_bus_rpm_ibi_allowed(struct i3c_bus *bus)
+{
+	return i3c_bus_to_i3c_master(bus)->rpm_ibi_allowed;
+}
+
 static const struct device_type i3c_device_type;
 
 static struct i3c_bus *dev_to_i3cbus(struct device *dev)
@@ -611,6 +643,12 @@ static int i3c_set_hotjoin(struct i3c_master_controller *master, bool enable)
 	if (!master->ops->enable_hotjoin || !master->ops->disable_hotjoin)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	if (enable || master->rpm_ibi_allowed) {
+		ret = i3c_master_rpm_get(master);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_lock(&master->bus);
 
 	if (enable)
@@ -623,6 +661,9 @@ static int i3c_set_hotjoin(struct i3c_master_controller *master, bool enable)
 
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_unlock(&master->bus);
 
+	if ((enable && ret) || (!enable && !ret) || master->rpm_ibi_allowed)
+		i3c_master_rpm_put(master);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1712,18 +1753,23 @@ int i3c_master_do_daa(struct i3c_master_controller *master)
 {
 	int ret;
 
+	ret = i3c_master_rpm_get(master);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	i3c_bus_maintenance_lock(&master->bus);
 	ret = master->ops->do_daa(master);
 	i3c_bus_maintenance_unlock(&master->bus);
 
 	if (ret)
-		return ret;
+		goto out;
 
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_lock(&master->bus);
 	i3c_master_register_new_i3c_devs(master);
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_unlock(&master->bus);
-
-	return 0;
+out:
+	i3c_master_rpm_put(master);
+	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i3c_master_do_daa);
 
@@ -2065,8 +2111,17 @@ static int i3c_master_bus_init(struct i3c_master_controller *master)
 
 static void i3c_master_bus_cleanup(struct i3c_master_controller *master)
 {
-	if (master->ops->bus_cleanup)
-		master->ops->bus_cleanup(master);
+	if (master->ops->bus_cleanup) {
+		int ret = i3c_master_rpm_get(master);
+
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(&master->dev,
+				"runtime resume error: master bus_cleanup() not done\n");
+		} else {
+			master->ops->bus_cleanup(master);
+			i3c_master_rpm_put(master);
+		}
+	}
 
 	i3c_master_detach_free_devs(master);
 }
@@ -2421,6 +2476,10 @@ static int i3c_master_i2c_adapter_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	}
 
+	ret = i3c_master_rpm_get(master);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_lock(&master->bus);
 	dev = i3c_master_find_i2c_dev_by_addr(master, addr);
 	if (!dev)
@@ -2429,6 +2488,8 @@ static int i3c_master_i2c_adapter_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 		ret = master->ops->i2c_xfers(dev, xfers, nxfers);
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_unlock(&master->bus);
 
+	i3c_master_rpm_put(master);
+
 	return ret ? ret : nxfers;
 }
 
@@ -2531,6 +2592,10 @@ static int i3c_i2c_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action
 
 	master = i2c_adapter_to_i3c_master(adap);
 
+	ret = i3c_master_rpm_get(master);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	i3c_bus_maintenance_lock(&master->bus);
 	switch (action) {
 	case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
@@ -2544,6 +2609,8 @@ static int i3c_i2c_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action
 	}
 	i3c_bus_maintenance_unlock(&master->bus);
 
+	i3c_master_rpm_put(master);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -2881,6 +2948,10 @@ int i3c_master_register(struct i3c_master_controller *master,
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&master->boardinfo.i2c);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&master->boardinfo.i3c);
 
+	ret = i3c_master_rpm_get(master);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	device_initialize(&master->dev);
 	dev_set_name(&master->dev, "i3c-%d", i3cbus->id);
 
@@ -2960,6 +3031,8 @@ int i3c_master_register(struct i3c_master_controller *master,
 	i3c_master_register_new_i3c_devs(master);
 	i3c_bus_normaluse_unlock(&master->bus);
 
+	i3c_master_rpm_put(master);
+
 	return 0;
 
 err_del_dev:
@@ -2969,6 +3042,7 @@ int i3c_master_register(struct i3c_master_controller *master,
 	i3c_master_bus_cleanup(master);
 
 err_put_dev:
+	i3c_master_rpm_put(master);
 	put_device(&master->dev);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -3114,8 +3188,15 @@ void i3c_dev_free_ibi_locked(struct i3c_dev_desc *dev)
 		return;
 
 	if (dev->ibi->enabled) {
+		int ret;
+
 		dev_err(&master->dev, "Freeing IBI that is still enabled\n");
-		if (i3c_dev_disable_ibi_locked(dev))
+		ret = i3c_master_rpm_get(master);
+		if (!ret) {
+			ret = i3c_dev_disable_ibi_locked(dev);
+			i3c_master_rpm_put(master);
+		}
+		if (ret)
 			dev_err(&master->dev, "Failed to disable IBI before freeing\n");
 	}
 
diff --git a/include/linux/i3c/master.h b/include/linux/i3c/master.h
index 6225ad28f210..c1ec597f655c 100644
--- a/include/linux/i3c/master.h
+++ b/include/linux/i3c/master.h
@@ -504,6 +504,8 @@ struct i3c_master_controller_ops {
  * @secondary: true if the master is a secondary master
  * @init_done: true when the bus initialization is done
  * @hotjoin: true if the master support hotjoin
+ * @rpm_allowed: true if Runtime PM allowed
+ * @rpm_ibi_allowed: true if IBI and Hot-Join allowed while runtime suspended
  * @boardinfo.i3c: list of I3C  boardinfo objects
  * @boardinfo.i2c: list of I2C boardinfo objects
  * @boardinfo: board-level information attached to devices connected on the bus
@@ -527,6 +529,8 @@ struct i3c_master_controller {
 	unsigned int secondary : 1;
 	unsigned int init_done : 1;
 	unsigned int hotjoin: 1;
+	unsigned int rpm_allowed: 1;
+	unsigned int rpm_ibi_allowed: 1;
 	struct {
 		struct list_head i3c;
 		struct list_head i2c;
-- 
2.51.0


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  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-01-08  8:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-08  8:05 [PATCH V2 00/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Add Runtime PM support Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 01/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Reset RING_OPERATION1 fields during init Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 02/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Ensure proper bus clean-up Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 03/20] i3c: master: Update hot-join flag only on success Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08 14:52   ` Frank Li
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 04/20] i3c: master: Replace WARN_ON() with dev_err() in i3c_dev_free_ibi_locked() Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 05/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Switch DAT bitmap allocation to devm_bitmap_zalloc() Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 06/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Switch PIO data allocation to devm_kzalloc() Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 07/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Manage DMA deallocation via devres action Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08 14:56   ` Frank Li
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 08/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Cache DAT in memory for Runtime PM restore Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 09/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Introduce helper to restore DAT Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 10/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Extract ring initialization from hci_dma_init() Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 11/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add DMA suspend and resume support Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 12/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Refactor PIO register initialization Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 13/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO suspend and resume support Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 14/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out software reset into helper Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08 14:57   ` Frank Li
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 15/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out IO mode setting " Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08 15:03   ` Frank Li
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 16/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out core initialization " Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08 15:25   ` Frank Li
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 17/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out master dynamic address setting " Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08 15:28   ` Frank Li
2026-01-08  8:05 ` Adrian Hunter [this message]
2026-01-08 15:09   ` [PATCH V2 18/20] i3c: master: Introduce optional Runtime PM support Frank Li
2026-01-09 11:42     ` Adrian Hunter
2026-01-12 16:04       ` Frank Li
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 19/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add " Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08 15:15   ` Frank Li
2026-01-08  8:05 ` [PATCH V2 20/20] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Add " Adrian Hunter
2026-01-08 15:17   ` Frank Li

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