Re: [PATCH v3] iio: light: add support for ROHM BH1710/BH1715/BH1721/BH1750/BH1751 ambient light sensors

[tduszyns@gmail.com]

On Mon, Apr 27, 2015 at 11:28:32PM +0200, Peter Meerwald wrote:
>
> > Add support for ROHM BH1710/BH1715/BH1721/BH1750/BH1751 ambient light
> > sensors.
>
> some minor comments below
>
> > Signed-off-by: Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >  Changes in v3:
> >  	- Do some code cleanup
> > 	- Add comments to clarify non-intuitive driver parts
> > 	- Return proper scale value [lx / count] to userspace. In previous
> > 	  patches scale inverse was returned.
> >
> >  Changes in v2:
> >  	- Store chip-dependent values in chip_info structure
> > 	- Add bh1750_remove to power down chip (necessary for BH1721)
> > 	- Use one time mode for chips that have support for that
> > 	- Use IIO_LIGHT instead of IIO_INTENSITY for channel type
> >
> >  drivers/iio/light/Kconfig  |  10 ++
> >  drivers/iio/light/Makefile |   1 +
> >  drivers/iio/light/bh1750.c | 334 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 345 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/light/bh1750.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> > index 5a3237b..ebc578a 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> > @@ -37,6 +37,16 @@ config APDS9300
> >  	 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> >  	 module will be called apds9300.
> >
> > +config BH1750
> > +	tristate "ROHM BH1750 ambient light sensor"
> > +	depends on I2C
> > +	help
> > +	 Say Y here to build support for the ROHM BH1710, BH1715, BH1721,
> > +	 BH1750, BH1751 ambient light sensors.
> > +
> > +	 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
> > +	 be called bh1750.
> > +
> >  config CM32181
> >  	depends on I2C
> >  	tristate "CM32181 driver"
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> > index 74656c1..1a13184 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> > @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_ADJD_S311)		+= adjd_s311.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_AL3320A)		+= al3320a.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_APDS9300)		+= apds9300.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_BH1750)		+= bh1750.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_CM32181)		+= cm32181.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_CM36651)		+= cm36651.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_GP2AP020A00F)	+= gp2ap020a00f.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/bh1750.c b/drivers/iio/light/bh1750.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..9635a45
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/light/bh1750.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
> > +/*
> > + * ROHM BH1710/BH1715/BH1721/BH1750/BH1751 ambient light sensor driver
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@gmail.com>
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> > + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> > + *
> > + * Data sheets:
> > + *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1710fvc-e.pdf
> > + *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1715fvc-e.pdf
> > + *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1721fvc-e.pdf
> > + *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1750fvi-e.pdf
> > + *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1751fvi-e.pdf
> > + *
> > + * 7-bit I2C slave addresses:
> > + *  0x23 (ADDR pin low)
> > + *  0x5C (ADDR pin high)
> > + *
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> > +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> > +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +
> > +#define BH1750_POWER_DOWN		0x00
> > +#define BH1750_ONE_TIME_H_RES_MODE	0x20 /* auto-mode for BH1721 */
> > +#define BH1750_CHANGE_INT_TIME_H_BIT	0x40
> > +#define BH1750_CHANGE_INT_TIME_L_BIT	0x60
> > +
> > +enum {
> > +	BH1710,
> > +	BH1721,
> > +	BH1750,
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct bh1750_chip_info;
> > +struct bh1750_data {
> > +	struct i2c_client *client;
> > +	struct mutex lock;
> > +	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info;
> > +	u16 mtreg;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct bh1750_chip_info {
> > +	u16 mtreg_min;
> > +	u16 mtreg_max;
> > +	u16 mtreg_default;
> > +	int mtreg_to_usec;
> > +	int mtreg_to_scale;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * For BH1710/BH1721 all possible integration time values won't fit
> > +	 * into one page so displaying is limited to every second one.
> > +	 * Note, that user can still write proper values which were not
> > +	 * listed.
> > +	 */
> > +	int inc;
> > +
> > +	u16 int_time_low_mask;
> > +	u16 int_time_high_mask;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const bh1750_chip_info_tbl[] = {
> > +	[BH1710] = { 140, 1022, 300, 400,  250000000, 2, 0x001F, 0x03E0 },
> > +	[BH1721] = { 140, 1020, 300, 400,  250000000, 2, 0x0010, 0x03E0 },
> > +	[BH1750] = { 31,  254,  69,  1740, 57500000,  1, 0x001F, 0x00E0 },
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int bh1750_change_int_time(struct bh1750_data *data, int usec)
> > +{
> > +	int ret;
> > +	u16 val;
> > +	u8 regval;
> > +	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info = data->chip_info;
> > +
> > +	if ((usec % chip_info->mtreg_to_usec) != 0)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	val = usec / chip_info->mtreg_to_usec;
> > +	if (val < chip_info->mtreg_min || val > chip_info->mtreg_max)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client, BH1750_POWER_DOWN);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	regval = (val & chip_info->int_time_high_mask) >> 5;
> > +	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client,
> > +				   BH1750_CHANGE_INT_TIME_H_BIT | regval);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	regval = val & chip_info->int_time_low_mask;
> > +	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client,
> > +				   BH1750_CHANGE_INT_TIME_L_BIT | regval);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	data->mtreg = val;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int bh1750_read(struct bh1750_data *data, int *val)
> > +{
> > +	int ret;
> > +	u16 result;
> > +	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info = data->chip_info;
> > +	unsigned long delay = chip_info->mtreg_to_usec * data->mtreg;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * BH1721 will enter continuous auto mode on receiving this command.
>
> maybe drop 'auto'?
>
OK, no problem for me.
> > +	 * Note, that this eliminates need for bh1750_resume().
> > +	 */
> > +	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client, BH1750_ONE_TIME_H_RES_MODE);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	usleep_range(delay + 15000, delay + 40000);
> > +
> > +	ret = i2c_master_recv(data->client, (char *)&result, 2);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	*val = swab16(result);
>
> I think be16_to_cpu() would be much clearer;
> is swab16() correct on big-endian machines?
>
b16_to_cpu() totally fine for me.

Correct me if I am wrong but I think swab16 here has to do with
i2c protocol vs chip endianess not host endianess. Guess it will work equally
good on both BE/LE machines.
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int bh1750_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> > +			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> > +{
> > +	int ret, tmp;
> > +	struct bh1750_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info = data->chip_info;
> > +
> > +	switch (mask) {
> > +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> > +		switch (chan->type) {
> > +		case IIO_LIGHT:
> > +			mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> > +			ret = bh1750_read(data, val);
> > +			mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> > +			if (ret < 0)
> > +				return ret;
> > +
> > +			return IIO_VAL_INT;
> > +		default:
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +		}
> > +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> > +		tmp = chip_info->mtreg_to_scale / data->mtreg;
> > +		*val = tmp / 1000000;
> > +		*val2 = tmp % 1000000;
> > +		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
> > +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
> > +		*val = 0;
> > +		*val2 = chip_info->mtreg_to_usec * data->mtreg;
> > +		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
> > +	default:
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int bh1750_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> > +			    int val, int val2, long mask)
> > +{
> > +	int ret;
> > +	struct bh1750_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +
> > +	switch (mask) {
> > +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
> > +		if (val != 0)
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +		mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> > +		ret = bh1750_change_int_time(data, val2);
> > +		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> > +		return ret;
> > +	default:
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t bh1750_show_int_time_available(struct device *dev,
> > +		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> > +{
> > +	int i;
> > +	size_t len = 0;
> > +	struct bh1750_data *data = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
> > +	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info = data->chip_info;
> > +
> > +	for (i = chip_info->mtreg_min; i <= chip_info->mtreg_max; i += chip_info->inc)
> > +		len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "0.%06d ",
> > +				 chip_info->mtreg_to_usec * i);
> > +
> > +	buf[len - 1] = '\n';
> > +
> > +	return len;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static IIO_DEV_ATTR_INT_TIME_AVAIL(bh1750_show_int_time_available);
> > +
> > +static struct attribute *bh1750_attributes[] = {
> > +	&iio_dev_attr_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr,
> > +	NULL,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct attribute_group bh1750_attribute_group = {
> > +	.attrs = bh1750_attributes,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_info bh1750_info = {
> > +	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
> > +	.attrs = &bh1750_attribute_group,
> > +	.read_raw = bh1750_read_raw,
> > +	.write_raw = bh1750_write_raw,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_chan_spec bh1750_channels[] = {
> > +	{
> > +		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
> > +		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
> > +				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
> > +				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME)
> > +	}
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int bh1750_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> > +			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> > +{
> > +	int ret, usec;
> > +	struct bh1750_data *data;
> > +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> > +
> > +	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C |
> > +				I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE))
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > +	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
> > +	if (!indio_dev)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> > +	data->client = client;
> > +	data->chip_info = &bh1750_chip_info_tbl[id->driver_data];
> > +
> > +	usec = data->chip_info->mtreg_to_usec * data->chip_info->mtreg_default;
> > +	ret = bh1750_change_int_time(data, usec);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	mutex_init(&data->lock);
> > +	indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
> > +	indio_dev->info = &bh1750_info;
> > +	indio_dev->name = id->name;
> > +	indio_dev->channels = bh1750_channels;
> > +	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(bh1750_channels);
> > +	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> > +
> > +	return iio_device_register(indio_dev);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int bh1750_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> > +	struct bh1750_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +
> > +	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> > +	i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, BH1750_POWER_DOWN);
> > +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
> > +static int bh1750_suspend(struct device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	int ret;
> > +	struct bh1750_data *data =
> > +		iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)));
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * This is mainly for BH1721 which doesn't enter power down
> > +	 * mode automatically.
> > +	 */
> > +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> > +	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client, BH1750_POWER_DOWN);
> > +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(bh1750_pm_ops, bh1750_suspend, NULL);
> > +#define BH1750_PM_OPS (&bh1750_pm_ops)
> > +#else
> > +#define BH1750_PM_OPS NULL
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +static const struct i2c_device_id bh1750_id[] = {
> > +	{ "bh1710", BH1710 },
> > +	{ "bh1715", BH1750 },
> > +	{ "bh1721", BH1721 },
> > +	{ "bh1750", BH1750 },
> > +	{ "bh1751", BH1750 },
> > +	{ }
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, bh1750_id);
> > +
> > +static struct i2c_driver bh1750_driver = {
> > +	.driver = {
> > +		.name = "bh1750",
> > +		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > +		.pm = BH1750_PM_OPS,
> > +	},
> > +	.probe = bh1750_probe,
> > +	.remove = bh1750_remove,
> > +	.id_table = bh1750_id,
> > +
> > +};
> > +module_i2c_driver(bh1750_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@gmail.com>");
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ROHM BH1710/BH1715/BH1721/BH1750/BH1751 als driver");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> > --
> > 2.3.6
> >
>
> --
>
> Peter Meerwald
> +43-664-2444418 (mobile)