linux-iio.vger.kernel.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
To: "Alexandre Belloni" <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>,
	"Miquel Raynal" <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>,
	"Jonathan Cameron" <jic23@kernel.org>,
	"David Lechner" <dlechner@baylibre.com>,
	"Nuno Sá" <nuno.sa@analog.com>,
	"Andy Shevchenko" <andy@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-i3c@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 imx@lists.linux.dev, linux-iio@vger.kernel.org,
	Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>,  Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/4] i3c: master: svc: Add basic HDR mode support
Date: Wed, 24 Sep 2025 10:30:03 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250924-i3c_ddr-v2-2-682a0eb32572@nxp.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250924-i3c_ddr-v2-0-682a0eb32572@nxp.com>

Add basic HDR mode support for the svs I3C master driver.

Only support for private transfers and does not support sending CCC
commands in HDR mode.

Key differences:
- HDR uses commands (0x00-0x7F for write, 0x80-0xFF for read) to
distinguish transfer direction.
- HDR read/write commands must be written to FIFO before issuing the I3C
address command. The hardware automatically sends the standard CCC command
to enter HDR mode.
- HDR exit pattern must be sent instead of send a stop after transfer
completion.
- Read/write data size must be an even number.

Co-developed-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
---
change in v2
- support HDR DDR write
- rdterm unit is byte, not words (RM is wrong).
---
 drivers/i3c/master/svc-i3c-master.c | 95 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 76 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i3c/master/svc-i3c-master.c b/drivers/i3c/master/svc-i3c-master.c
index 701ae165b25b7991360f3a862b34cc1870a9a2ba..3885edea90db4c943a5f13ec4a291ed15cf9decb 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/master/svc-i3c-master.c
+++ b/drivers/i3c/master/svc-i3c-master.c
@@ -40,11 +40,13 @@
 #define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_REQUEST_NONE 0
 #define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_REQUEST_START_ADDR 1
 #define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_REQUEST_STOP 2
+#define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_REQUEST_FORCE_EXIT 6
 #define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_REQUEST_IBI_ACKNACK 3
 #define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_REQUEST_PROC_DAA 4
 #define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_REQUEST_AUTO_IBI 7
 #define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_TYPE_I3C 0
 #define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_TYPE_I2C BIT(4)
+#define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_TYPE_DDR BIT(5)
 #define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_IBIRESP_AUTO 0
 #define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_IBIRESP_ACK_WITHOUT_BYTE 0
 #define   SVC_I3C_MCTRL_IBIRESP_ACK_WITH_BYTE BIT(7)
@@ -95,6 +97,7 @@
 #define SVC_I3C_MINTMASKED   0x098
 #define SVC_I3C_MERRWARN     0x09C
 #define   SVC_I3C_MERRWARN_NACK BIT(2)
+#define   SVC_I3C_MERRWARN_CRC	BIT(10)
 #define   SVC_I3C_MERRWARN_TIMEOUT BIT(20)
 #define SVC_I3C_MDMACTRL     0x0A0
 #define SVC_I3C_MDATACTRL    0x0AC
@@ -165,7 +168,7 @@
 
 struct svc_i3c_cmd {
 	u8 addr;
-	bool rnw;
+	u8 rnw;
 	u8 *in;
 	const void *out;
 	unsigned int len;
@@ -383,6 +386,21 @@ svc_i3c_master_dev_from_addr(struct svc_i3c_master *master,
 	return master->descs[i];
 }
 
+static bool svc_is_read(u8 rnw_cmd, u32 type)
+{
+	return (type == SVC_I3C_MCTRL_TYPE_DDR) ? !!(rnw_cmd & 0x80) : rnw_cmd;
+}
+
+static void svc_i3c_master_emit_force_exit(struct svc_i3c_master *master)
+{
+	u32 reg = 0;
+
+	writel(SVC_I3C_MCTRL_REQUEST_FORCE_EXIT, master->regs + SVC_I3C_MCTRL);
+	readl_poll_timeout(master->regs + SVC_I3C_MSTATUS, reg,
+			   SVC_I3C_MSTATUS_MCTRLDONE(reg), 0, 1000);
+	udelay(1);
+}
+
 static void svc_i3c_master_emit_stop(struct svc_i3c_master *master)
 {
 	writel(SVC_I3C_MCTRL_REQUEST_STOP, master->regs + SVC_I3C_MCTRL);
@@ -1272,7 +1290,7 @@ static int svc_i3c_master_write(struct svc_i3c_master *master,
 }
 
 static int svc_i3c_master_xfer(struct svc_i3c_master *master,
-			       bool rnw, unsigned int xfer_type, u8 addr,
+			       u8 rnw, unsigned int xfer_type, u8 addr,
 			       u8 *in, const u8 *out, unsigned int xfer_len,
 			       unsigned int *actual_len, bool continued, bool repeat_start)
 {
@@ -1283,12 +1301,22 @@ static int svc_i3c_master_xfer(struct svc_i3c_master *master,
 	/* clean SVC_I3C_MINT_IBIWON w1c bits */
 	writel(SVC_I3C_MINT_IBIWON, master->regs + SVC_I3C_MSTATUS);
 
+	if (xfer_type == SVC_I3C_MCTRL_TYPE_DDR) {
+		/* DDR command need prefill into FIFO */
+		writel(rnw, master->regs + SVC_I3C_MWDATAB);
+		if (!svc_is_read(rnw, xfer_type)) {
+			/* write data also need prefill into FIFO */
+			ret = svc_i3c_master_write(master, out, xfer_len);
+		if (ret)
+			goto emit_stop;
+		}
+	}
 
 	while (retry--) {
 		writel(SVC_I3C_MCTRL_REQUEST_START_ADDR |
 		       xfer_type |
 		       SVC_I3C_MCTRL_IBIRESP_NACK |
-		       SVC_I3C_MCTRL_DIR(rnw) |
+		       SVC_I3C_MCTRL_DIR(svc_is_read(rnw, xfer_type)) |
 		       SVC_I3C_MCTRL_ADDR(addr) |
 		       SVC_I3C_MCTRL_RDTERM(*actual_len),
 		       master->regs + SVC_I3C_MCTRL);
@@ -1373,15 +1401,14 @@ static int svc_i3c_master_xfer(struct svc_i3c_master *master,
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-
-	if (rnw)
+	if (svc_is_read(rnw, xfer_type))
 		ret = svc_i3c_master_read(master, in, xfer_len);
-	else
+	else if (xfer_type != SVC_I3C_MCTRL_TYPE_DDR)
 		ret = svc_i3c_master_write(master, out, xfer_len);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto emit_stop;
 
-	if (rnw)
+	if (svc_is_read(rnw, xfer_type))
 		*actual_len = ret;
 
 	ret = readl_poll_timeout(master->regs + SVC_I3C_MSTATUS, reg,
@@ -1389,10 +1416,19 @@ static int svc_i3c_master_xfer(struct svc_i3c_master *master,
 	if (ret)
 		goto emit_stop;
 
+	if (xfer_type == SVC_I3C_MCTRL_TYPE_DDR &&
+	    (readl(master->regs + SVC_I3C_MERRWARN) & SVC_I3C_MERRWARN_CRC)) {
+		ret = -ENXIO;
+		goto emit_stop;
+	}
+
 	writel(SVC_I3C_MINT_COMPLETE, master->regs + SVC_I3C_MSTATUS);
 
 	if (!continued) {
-		svc_i3c_master_emit_stop(master);
+		if (xfer_type != SVC_I3C_MCTRL_TYPE_DDR)
+			svc_i3c_master_emit_stop(master);
+		else
+			svc_i3c_master_emit_force_exit(master);
 
 		/* Wait idle if stop is sent. */
 		readl_poll_timeout(master->regs + SVC_I3C_MSTATUS, reg,
@@ -1402,7 +1438,11 @@ static int svc_i3c_master_xfer(struct svc_i3c_master *master,
 	return 0;
 
 emit_stop:
-	svc_i3c_master_emit_stop(master);
+	if (xfer_type != SVC_I3C_MCTRL_TYPE_DDR)
+		svc_i3c_master_emit_stop(master);
+	else
+		svc_i3c_master_emit_force_exit(master);
+
 	svc_i3c_master_clear_merrwarn(master);
 	svc_i3c_master_flush_fifo(master);
 
@@ -1449,6 +1489,11 @@ static void svc_i3c_master_dequeue_xfer(struct svc_i3c_master *master,
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&master->xferqueue.lock, flags);
 }
 
+static int mode_to_type(enum i3c_hdr_mode mode)
+{
+	return (mode == I3C_SDR) ? SVC_I3C_MCTRL_TYPE_I3C : SVC_I3C_MCTRL_TYPE_DDR;
+}
+
 static void svc_i3c_master_start_xfer_locked(struct svc_i3c_master *master)
 {
 	struct svc_i3c_xfer *xfer = master->xferqueue.cur;
@@ -1638,9 +1683,8 @@ static int svc_i3c_master_send_ccc_cmd(struct i3c_master_controller *m,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int svc_i3c_master_priv_xfers(struct i3c_dev_desc *dev,
-				     struct i3c_priv_xfer *xfers,
-				     int nxfers)
+static int svc_i3c_master_i3c_xfers(struct i3c_dev_desc *dev, struct i3c_priv_xfer *xfers,
+				    int nxfers, enum i3c_hdr_mode mode)
 {
 	struct i3c_master_controller *m = i3c_dev_get_master(dev);
 	struct svc_i3c_master *master = to_svc_i3c_master(m);
@@ -1648,22 +1692,33 @@ static int svc_i3c_master_priv_xfers(struct i3c_dev_desc *dev,
 	struct svc_i3c_xfer *xfer;
 	int ret, i;
 
+	if (mode != I3C_SDR) {
+		/*
+		 * Only support data size less than FIFO SIZE when use DDR mode.
+		 * First entry is cmd in FIFO, so actual available FIFO for data
+		 * is SVC_I3C_FIFO_SIZE - 2 since DDR only support even length.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < nxfers; i++)
+			if (xfers[i].len > SVC_I3C_FIFO_SIZE - 2)
+				return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	xfer = svc_i3c_master_alloc_xfer(master, nxfers);
 	if (!xfer)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	xfer->type = SVC_I3C_MCTRL_TYPE_I3C;
+	xfer->type = mode_to_type(mode);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nxfers; i++) {
+		u8 rnw_cmd = (mode == I3C_SDR) ? xfers[i].rnw : xfers[i].cmd;
 		struct svc_i3c_cmd *cmd = &xfer->cmds[i];
-
 		cmd->xfer = &xfers[i];
 		cmd->addr = master->addrs[data->index];
-		cmd->rnw = xfers[i].rnw;
-		cmd->in = xfers[i].rnw ? xfers[i].data.in : NULL;
-		cmd->out = xfers[i].rnw ? NULL : xfers[i].data.out;
+		cmd->rnw = rnw_cmd;
+		cmd->in = svc_is_read(rnw_cmd, mode_to_type(mode)) ? xfers[i].data.in : NULL;
+		cmd->out = svc_is_read(rnw_cmd, mode_to_type(mode)) ? NULL : xfers[i].data.out;
 		cmd->len = xfers[i].len;
-		cmd->actual_len = xfers[i].rnw ? xfers[i].len : 0;
+		cmd->actual_len = svc_is_read(rnw_cmd, mode_to_type(mode)) ? xfers[i].len : 0;
 		cmd->continued = (i + 1) < nxfers;
 	}
 
@@ -1858,7 +1913,7 @@ static const struct i3c_master_controller_ops svc_i3c_master_ops = {
 	.do_daa = svc_i3c_master_do_daa,
 	.supports_ccc_cmd = svc_i3c_master_supports_ccc_cmd,
 	.send_ccc_cmd = svc_i3c_master_send_ccc_cmd,
-	.priv_xfers = svc_i3c_master_priv_xfers,
+	.i3c_xfers = svc_i3c_master_i3c_xfers,
 	.i2c_xfers = svc_i3c_master_i2c_xfers,
 	.request_ibi = svc_i3c_master_request_ibi,
 	.free_ibi = svc_i3c_master_free_ibi,
@@ -1947,6 +2002,8 @@ static int svc_i3c_master_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	svc_i3c_master_reset(master);
 
+	master->base.mode_mask = BIT(I3C_SDR) | BIT(I3C_HDR_DDR);
+
 	/* Register the master */
 	ret = i3c_master_register(&master->base, &pdev->dev,
 				  &svc_i3c_master_ops, false);

-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-09-24 14:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-09-24 14:30 [PATCH v2 0/4] i3c: Add basic HDR mode support Frank Li
2025-09-24 14:30 ` [PATCH v2 1/4] i3c: Add HDR API support Frank Li
2025-09-24 14:30 ` Frank Li [this message]
2025-09-29 15:38   ` [PATCH v2 2/4] i3c: master: svc: Add basic HDR mode support Miquel Raynal
2025-09-29 15:55     ` Frank Li
2025-09-29 16:04       ` Miquel Raynal
2025-09-24 14:30 ` [PATCH v2 3/4] dt-bindings: trivial-devices: add MEMSIC 3-axis magnetometer Frank Li
2025-09-24 14:30 ` [PATCH v2 4/4] iio: magnetometer: Add mmc5633 sensor Frank Li
2025-09-24 21:22   ` Adrian Fluturel
2025-09-25  4:19     ` Frank Li
2025-09-27 18:58   ` Jonathan Cameron

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20250924-i3c_ddr-v2-2-682a0eb32572@nxp.com \
    --to=frank.li@nxp.com \
    --cc=alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com \
    --cc=andy@kernel.org \
    --cc=carlos.song@nxp.com \
    --cc=dlechner@baylibre.com \
    --cc=imx@lists.linux.dev \
    --cc=jic23@kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-i3c@lists.infradead.org \
    --cc=linux-iio@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=miquel.raynal@bootlin.com \
    --cc=nuno.sa@analog.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).