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From: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
To: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>, linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@huawei.com>,
	Mikhail Kurinnoi <viewizard@viewizard.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V2] EVM: Add support for portable signature format
Date: Mon, 23 Oct 2017 06:31:11 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1508754671.3639.45.camel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20171019213636.17264-1-mjg59@google.com>

On Thu, 2017-10-19 at 14:36 -0700, Matthew Garrett wrote:
> The EVM signature includes the inode number and (optionally) the
> filesystem UUID, making it impractical to ship EVM signatures in
> packages. This patch adds a new portable format intended to allow
> distributions to include EVM signatures. It is identical to the existing
> format but hardcodes the inode and generation numbers to 0 and does not
> include the filesystem UUID even if the kernel is configured to do so.
> 
> Removing the inode means that the metadata and signature from one file
> could be copied to another file without invalidating it. This is avoided
> by only permitting signatures in this format to be used when IMA
> appraisal is supported, and ensuring that an IMA xattr is present during
> EVM validation.

The new signature type needs to work with and without the EVM
symmetric key enabled.

> 
> Based on earlier work by Dmitry Kasatkin and Mikhail Kurinnoi.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
> Cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@huawei.com>
> Cc: Mikhail Kurinnoi <viewizard@viewizard.com>
> ---
>  security/integrity/evm/evm.h        |  2 +-
>  security/integrity/evm/evm_crypto.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c   | 12 ++++++++++--
>  security/integrity/integrity.h      |  1 +
>  4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/security/integrity/evm/evm.h b/security/integrity/evm/evm.h
> index f5f12727771a..2ff02459fcfd 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/evm/evm.h
> +++ b/security/integrity/evm/evm.h
> @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ int evm_calc_hmac(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
>  		  size_t req_xattr_value_len, char *digest);
>  int evm_calc_hash(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
>  		  const char *req_xattr_value,
> -		  size_t req_xattr_value_len, char *digest);
> +		  size_t req_xattr_value_len, char type, char *digest);
>  int evm_init_hmac(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *xattr,
>  		  char *hmac_val);
>  int evm_init_secfs(void);
> diff --git a/security/integrity/evm/evm_crypto.c b/security/integrity/evm/evm_crypto.c
> index 1d32cd20009a..8855722529d4 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/evm/evm_crypto.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/evm/evm_crypto.c
> @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ static struct shash_desc *init_desc(char type)
>   * protection.)
>   */
>  static void hmac_add_misc(struct shash_desc *desc, struct inode *inode,
> -			  char *digest)
> +			  char type, char *digest)
>  {
>  	struct h_misc {
>  		unsigned long ino;
> @@ -149,8 +149,13 @@ static void hmac_add_misc(struct shash_desc *desc, struct inode *inode,
>  	} hmac_misc;
> 
>  	memset(&hmac_misc, 0, sizeof(hmac_misc));
> -	hmac_misc.ino = inode->i_ino;
> -	hmac_misc.generation = inode->i_generation;
> +	/* Don't include the inode or generation number in portable
> +	 * signatures
> +	 */
> +	if (type != EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG) {
> +		hmac_misc.ino = inode->i_ino;
> +		hmac_misc.generation = inode->i_generation;
> +	}
>  	/* The hmac uid and gid must be encoded in the initial user
>  	 * namespace (not the filesystems user namespace) as encoding
>  	 * them in the filesystems user namespace allows an attack
> @@ -163,7 +168,8 @@ static void hmac_add_misc(struct shash_desc *desc, struct inode *inode,
>  	hmac_misc.gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_gid);
>  	hmac_misc.mode = inode->i_mode;
>  	crypto_shash_update(desc, (const u8 *)&hmac_misc, sizeof(hmac_misc));
> -	if (evm_hmac_attrs & EVM_ATTR_FSUUID)
> +	if ((evm_hmac_attrs & EVM_ATTR_FSUUID) &&
> +	    type != EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG)
>  		crypto_shash_update(desc, &inode->i_sb->s_uuid.b[0],
>  				    sizeof(inode->i_sb->s_uuid));
>  	crypto_shash_final(desc, digest);
> @@ -189,6 +195,7 @@ static int evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(struct dentry *dentry,
>  	char *xattr_value = NULL;
>  	int error;
>  	int size;
> +	bool ima_present = false;
> 
>  	if (!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR))
>  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> @@ -199,11 +206,18 @@ static int evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(struct dentry *dentry,
> 
>  	error = -ENODATA;
>  	for (xattrname = evm_config_xattrnames; *xattrname != NULL; xattrname++) {
> +		bool is_ima = false;
> +
> +		if (strcmp(*xattrname, XATTR_NAME_IMA) == 0)
> +			is_ima = true;
> +
>  		if ((req_xattr_name && req_xattr_value)
>  		    && !strcmp(*xattrname, req_xattr_name)) {
>  			error = 0;
>  			crypto_shash_update(desc, (const u8 *)req_xattr_value,
>  					     req_xattr_value_len);
> +			if (is_ima)
> +				ima_present = true;
>  			continue;
>  		}
>  		size = vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, *xattrname,
> @@ -218,9 +232,14 @@ static int evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(struct dentry *dentry,
>  		error = 0;
>  		xattr_size = size;
>  		crypto_shash_update(desc, (const u8 *)xattr_value, xattr_size);
> +		if (is_ima)
> +			ima_present = true;
>  	}
> -	hmac_add_misc(desc, inode, digest);
> +	hmac_add_misc(desc, inode, type, digest);
> 
> +	/* Portable EVM signatures must include an IMA hash */
> +	if (type == EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG && !ima_present)
> +		return -EPERM;
>  out:
>  	kfree(xattr_value);
>  	kfree(desc);
> @@ -232,15 +251,15 @@ int evm_calc_hmac(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
>  		  char *digest)
>  {
>  	return evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(dentry, req_xattr_name, req_xattr_value,
> -				req_xattr_value_len, EVM_XATTR_HMAC, digest);
> +			       req_xattr_value_len, EVM_XATTR_HMAC, digest);
>  }
> 
>  int evm_calc_hash(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
>  		  const char *req_xattr_value, size_t req_xattr_value_len,
> -		  char *digest)
> +		  char type, char *digest)
>  {
>  	return evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(dentry, req_xattr_name, req_xattr_value,
> -				req_xattr_value_len, IMA_XATTR_DIGEST, digest);
> +				     req_xattr_value_len, type, digest);
>  }
> 
>  /*
> @@ -280,7 +299,7 @@ int evm_init_hmac(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *lsm_xattr,
>  	}
> 
>  	crypto_shash_update(desc, lsm_xattr->value, lsm_xattr->value_len);
> -	hmac_add_misc(desc, inode, hmac_val);
> +	hmac_add_misc(desc, inode, EVM_XATTR_HMAC, hmac_val);
>  	kfree(desc);
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c b/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c
> index 063d38aef64e..f29ac3384b2a 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c
> @@ -161,8 +161,15 @@ static enum integrity_status evm_verify_hmac(struct dentry *dentry,
>  			rc = -EINVAL;
>  		break;
>  	case EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG:
> +	/* Portable signatures could be applied to arbitrary files if they
> +	 * don't contain IMA hashes, so only support them when IMA is enabled
> +	 */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE
> +	case EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG:
> +#endif

With this v2 version, both the comment and the ifdef are unnecessary.

>  		rc = evm_calc_hash(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
> -				xattr_value_len, calc.digest);
> +				   xattr_value_len, xattr_data->type,
> +				   calc.digest);
>  		if (rc)
>  			break;
>  		rc = integrity_digsig_verify(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM,

After this, the signature is converted to an HMAC.  The new portable
signature format is suppose to be immutable as well.

Mimi 

> @@ -345,7 +352,8 @@ int evm_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
>  	if (strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM) == 0) {
>  		if (!xattr_value_len)
>  			return -EINVAL;
> -		if (xattr_data->type != EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG)
> +		if (xattr_data->type != EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG &&
> +		    xattr_data->type != EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG)
>  			return -EPERM;
>  	}
>  	return evm_protect_xattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
> diff --git a/security/integrity/integrity.h b/security/integrity/integrity.h
> index a53e7e4ab06c..1e268ca9706f 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/integrity.h
> +++ b/security/integrity/integrity.h
> @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ enum evm_ima_xattr_type {
>  	EVM_XATTR_HMAC,
>  	EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG,
>  	IMA_XATTR_DIGEST_NG,
> +	EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG,
>  	IMA_XATTR_LAST
>  };
> 

      reply	other threads:[~2017-10-23 10:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-10-19 21:36 [PATCH V2] EVM: Add support for portable signature format Matthew Garrett
2017-10-23 10:31 ` Mimi Zohar [this message]

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