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From: steven chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
To: zohar@linux.ibm.com, stefanb@linux.ibm.com,
	roberto.sassu@huaweicloud.com, roberto.sassu@huawei.com,
	eric.snowberg@oracle.com, ebiederm@xmission.com,
	paul@paul-moore.com, code@tyhicks.com, bauermann@kolabnow.com,
	linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org, kexec@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: madvenka@linux.microsoft.com, nramas@linux.microsoft.com,
	James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com, bhe@redhat.com,
	vgoyal@redhat.com, dyoung@redhat.com
Subject: [PATCH v9 1/7] ima: copy only complete measurement records across kexec
Date: Tue,  4 Mar 2025 11:03:45 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250304190351.96975-2-chenste@linux.microsoft.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250304190351.96975-1-chenste@linux.microsoft.com>

Carrying the IMA measurement list across kexec requires allocating a
buffer and copying the measurement records.  Separate allocating the
buffer and copying the measurement records into separate functions in
order to allocate the buffer at kexec 'load' and copy the measurements
at kexec 'execute'.

This patch includes the following changes:
 - Refactor ima_dump_measurement_list() to move the memory allocation
   to a separate function ima_alloc_kexec_file_buf() which allocates
   buffer of size 'kexec_segment_size' at kexec 'load'.
 - Make the local variable ima_kexec_file in ima_dump_measurement_list()
   a local static to the file, so that it can be accessed from 
   ima_alloc_kexec_file_buf(). Compare actual memory required to ensure 
   there is enough memory for the entire measurement record.
 - Copy only complete measurement records.
 - Make necessary changes to the function ima_add_kexec_buffer() to call
   the above two functions.
 - Compared the memory size allocated with memory size of the entire 
   measurement record. Copy only complete measurement records if there 
   is enough memory. If there is not enough memory, it will not copy
   any IMA measurement records, and this situation will result in a 
   failure of remote attestation.

Suggested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: steven chen <chenste@linux.microsoft.com>
---
 security/integrity/ima/ima.h       |   1 +
 security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c | 105 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 security/integrity/ima/ima_queue.c |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
index 24d09ea91b87..4428fcf42167 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h
@@ -274,6 +274,7 @@ bool ima_template_has_modsig(const struct ima_template_desc *ima_template);
 int ima_restore_measurement_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry);
 int ima_restore_measurement_list(loff_t bufsize, void *buf);
 int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
+int ima_get_binary_runtime_entry_size(struct ima_template_entry *entry);
 unsigned long ima_get_binary_runtime_size(void);
 int ima_init_template(void);
 void ima_init_template_list(void);
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
index 9d45f4d26f73..6195df128482 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
@@ -15,63 +15,106 @@
 #include "ima.h"
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
+static struct seq_file ima_kexec_file;
+
+static void ima_reset_kexec_file(struct seq_file *sf)
+{
+	sf->buf = NULL;
+	sf->size = 0;
+	sf->read_pos = 0;
+	sf->count = 0;
+}
+
+static void ima_free_kexec_file_buf(struct seq_file *sf)
+{
+	vfree(sf->buf);
+	ima_reset_kexec_file(sf);
+}
+
+static int ima_alloc_kexec_file_buf(size_t segment_size)
+{
+	/*
+	 * kexec 'load' may be called multiple times.
+	 * Free and realloc the buffer only if the segment_size is
+	 * changed from the previous kexec 'load' call.
+	 */
+	if (ima_kexec_file.buf && ima_kexec_file.size == segment_size)
+		goto out;
+
+	ima_free_kexec_file_buf(&ima_kexec_file);
+
+	/* segment size can't change between kexec load and execute */
+	ima_kexec_file.buf = vmalloc(segment_size);
+	if (!ima_kexec_file.buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ima_kexec_file.size = segment_size;
+
+out:
+	ima_kexec_file.read_pos = 0;
+	ima_kexec_file.count = sizeof(struct ima_kexec_hdr);	/* reserved space */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy the measurement list to the allocated memory
+ * compare the size of IMA measurement list with the size of the allocated memory
+ *    if the size of the allocated memory is not less than the size of IMA measurement list
+ *        copy the measurement list to the allocated memory.
+ *    else return error
+ */
 static int ima_dump_measurement_list(unsigned long *buffer_size, void **buffer,
 				     unsigned long segment_size)
 {
 	struct ima_queue_entry *qe;
-	struct seq_file file;
 	struct ima_kexec_hdr khdr;
 	int ret = 0;
+	size_t entry_size = 0;
 
-	/* segment size can't change between kexec load and execute */
-	file.buf = vmalloc(segment_size);
-	if (!file.buf) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
+	if (!ima_kexec_file.buf) {
+		pr_err("Kexec file buf not allocated\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	file.file = NULL;
-	file.size = segment_size;
-	file.read_pos = 0;
-	file.count = sizeof(khdr);	/* reserved space */
-
 	memset(&khdr, 0, sizeof(khdr));
 	khdr.version = 1;
 	/* This is an append-only list, no need to hold the RCU read lock */
 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later, true) {
-		if (file.count < file.size) {
+		entry_size += ima_get_binary_runtime_entry_size(qe->entry);
+		if (entry_size <= segment_size) {
 			khdr.count++;
-			ima_measurements_show(&file, qe);
+			ima_measurements_show(&ima_kexec_file, qe);
 		} else {
 			ret = -EINVAL;
+			pr_err("IMA log file is too big for Kexec buf\n");
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out;
-
 	/*
 	 * fill in reserved space with some buffer details
 	 * (eg. version, buffer size, number of measurements)
 	 */
-	khdr.buffer_size = file.count;
+	khdr.buffer_size = ima_kexec_file.count;
 	if (ima_canonical_fmt) {
 		khdr.version = cpu_to_le16(khdr.version);
 		khdr.count = cpu_to_le64(khdr.count);
 		khdr.buffer_size = cpu_to_le64(khdr.buffer_size);
 	}
-	memcpy(file.buf, &khdr, sizeof(khdr));
+	memcpy(ima_kexec_file.buf, &khdr, sizeof(khdr));
 
 	print_hex_dump_debug("ima dump: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
-			     file.buf, file.count < 100 ? file.count : 100,
+			     ima_kexec_file.buf, ima_kexec_file.count < 100 ?
+			     ima_kexec_file.count : 100,
 			     true);
 
-	*buffer_size = file.count;
-	*buffer = file.buf;
+	*buffer_size = ima_kexec_file.count;
+	*buffer = ima_kexec_file.buf;
+
 out:
-	if (ret == -EINVAL)
-		vfree(file.buf);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -90,7 +133,7 @@ void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image)
 
 	/* use more understandable variable names than defined in kbuf */
 	void *kexec_buffer = NULL;
-	size_t kexec_buffer_size;
+	size_t kexec_buffer_size = 0;
 	size_t kexec_segment_size;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -110,13 +153,19 @@ void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	ima_dump_measurement_list(&kexec_buffer_size, &kexec_buffer,
-				  kexec_segment_size);
-	if (!kexec_buffer) {
+	ret = ima_alloc_kexec_file_buf(kexec_segment_size);
+	if (ret < 0) {
 		pr_err("Not enough memory for the kexec measurement buffer.\n");
 		return;
 	}
 
+	ret = ima_dump_measurement_list(&kexec_buffer_size, &kexec_buffer,
+					kexec_segment_size);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_err("Failed to dump IMA measurements. Error:%d.\n", ret);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	kbuf.buffer = kexec_buffer;
 	kbuf.bufsz = kexec_buffer_size;
 	kbuf.memsz = kexec_segment_size;
@@ -131,6 +180,12 @@ void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image)
 	image->ima_buffer_size = kexec_segment_size;
 	image->ima_buffer = kexec_buffer;
 
+	/*
+	 * kexec owns kexec_buffer after kexec_add_buffer() is called
+	 * and it will vfree() that buffer.
+	 */
+	ima_reset_kexec_file(&ima_kexec_file);
+
 	kexec_dprintk("kexec measurement buffer for the loaded kernel at 0x%lx.\n",
 		      kbuf.mem);
 }
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue.c
index 83d53824aa98..3dfd178d4292 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue.c
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static struct ima_queue_entry *ima_lookup_digest_entry(u8 *digest_value,
  * binary_runtime_measurement list entry, which contains a
  * couple of variable length fields (e.g template name and data).
  */
-static int get_binary_runtime_size(struct ima_template_entry *entry)
+int ima_get_binary_runtime_entry_size(struct ima_template_entry *entry)
 {
 	int size = 0;
 
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ static int ima_add_digest_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry,
 	if (binary_runtime_size != ULONG_MAX) {
 		int size;
 
-		size = get_binary_runtime_size(entry);
+		size = ima_get_binary_runtime_entry_size(entry);
 		binary_runtime_size = (binary_runtime_size < ULONG_MAX - size) ?
 		     binary_runtime_size + size : ULONG_MAX;
 	}
-- 
2.25.1


  reply	other threads:[~2025-03-04 19:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 25+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-03-04 19:03 [PATCH v9 0/7] ima: kexec: measure events between kexec load and execute steven chen
2025-03-04 19:03 ` steven chen [this message]
2025-03-05  2:08   ` [PATCH v9 1/7] ima: copy only complete measurement records across kexec Mimi Zohar
2025-03-05 11:34     ` Mimi Zohar
2025-03-05 12:08   ` Baoquan He
2025-03-05 12:27     ` Mimi Zohar
2025-03-06 22:45       ` steven chen
2025-03-07  2:51         ` Mimi Zohar
2025-03-11 12:44           ` Mimi Zohar
2025-03-11 23:45             ` steven chen
2025-03-04 19:03 ` [PATCH v9 2/7] kexec: define functions to map and unmap segments steven chen
2025-03-04 22:23   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2025-03-05  0:55     ` steven chen
2025-03-05 12:24       ` Baoquan He
2025-03-17 18:26         ` steven chen
2025-03-06  6:35   ` Dan Carpenter
2025-03-04 19:03 ` [PATCH v9 3/7] ima: kexec: skip IMA segment validation after kexec soft reboot steven chen
2025-03-05 12:37   ` Baoquan He
2025-03-04 19:03 ` [PATCH v9 4/7] ima: kexec: define functions to copy IMA log at soft boot steven chen
2025-03-12  8:57   ` kernel test robot
2025-03-04 19:03 ` [PATCH v9 5/7] ima: kexec: move IMA log copy from kexec load to execute steven chen
2025-03-04 19:03 ` [PATCH v9 6/7] ima: make the kexec extra memory configurable steven chen
2025-03-04 19:03 ` [PATCH v9 7/7] ima: measure kexec load and exec events as critical data steven chen
2025-03-05  0:25   ` Mimi Zohar
2025-03-05  0:57     ` steven chen

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