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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
	Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
	 Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
	 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>,
	Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev,
	 kvm@vger.kernel.org, iommu@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,  Sairaj Kodilkar <sarunkod@amd.com>,
	Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>,
	 Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>,
	Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>,
	 Francesco Lavra <francescolavra.fl@gmail.com>,
	David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 09/62] KVM: SVM: Drop pointless masking of kernel page pa's with AVIC HPA masks
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2025 15:45:12 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250611224604.313496-11-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250611224604.313496-2-seanjc@google.com>

Drop AVIC_HPA_MASK and all its users, the mask is just the 4KiB-aligned
maximum theoretical physical address for x86-64 CPUs, as x86-64 is
currently defined (going beyond PA52 would require an entirely new paging
mode, which would arguably create a new, different architecture).

All usage in KVM masks the result of page_to_phys(), which on x86-64 is
guaranteed to be 4KiB aligned and a legal physical address; if either of
those requirements doesn't hold true, KVM has far bigger problems.

Drop masking the avic_backing_page with
AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK for all the same reasons, but
keep the macro even though it's unused in functional code.  It's a
distinct architectural define, and having the definition in software
helps visualize the layout of an entry.  And to be hyper-paranoid about
MAXPA going beyond 52, add a compile-time assert to ensure the kernel's
maximum supported physical address stays in bounds.

The unnecessary masking in avic_init_vmcb() also incorrectly assumes that
SME's C-bit resides between bits 51:11; that holds true for current CPUs,
but isn't required by AMD's architecture:

  In some implementations, the bit used may be a physical address bit

Key word being "may".

Opportunistically use the GENMASK_ULL() version for
AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK, which is far more readable
than a set of repeating Fs.

Tested-by: Sairaj Kodilkar <sarunkod@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h |  4 +---
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c    | 18 ++++++++++--------
 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
index 89a666952b01..36f67c69ea66 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area {
 #define AVIC_LOGICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK		(1 << 31)
 
 #define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_HOST_PHYSICAL_ID_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(11, 0)
-#define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK	(0xFFFFFFFFFFULL << 12)
+#define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(51, 12)
 #define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_IS_RUNNING_MASK		(1ULL << 62)
 #define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK		(1ULL << 63)
 #define AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_TABLE_SIZE_MASK		(0xFFULL)
@@ -288,8 +288,6 @@ enum avic_ipi_failure_cause {
 static_assert((AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID & AVIC_PHYSICAL_MAX_INDEX_MASK) == AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID);
 static_assert((X2AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID & AVIC_PHYSICAL_MAX_INDEX_MASK) == X2AVIC_MAX_PHYSICAL_ID);
 
-#define AVIC_HPA_MASK	~((0xFFFULL << 52) | 0xFFF)
-
 #define SVM_SEV_FEAT_SNP_ACTIVE				BIT(0)
 #define SVM_SEV_FEAT_RESTRICTED_INJECTION		BIT(3)
 #define SVM_SEV_FEAT_ALTERNATE_INJECTION		BIT(4)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
index 5344ae76c590..4b882148f2c0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
@@ -241,9 +241,9 @@ void avic_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb)
 	phys_addr_t lpa = __sme_set(page_to_phys(kvm_svm->avic_logical_id_table_page));
 	phys_addr_t ppa = __sme_set(page_to_phys(kvm_svm->avic_physical_id_table_page));
 
-	vmcb->control.avic_backing_page = bpa & AVIC_HPA_MASK;
-	vmcb->control.avic_logical_id = lpa & AVIC_HPA_MASK;
-	vmcb->control.avic_physical_id = ppa & AVIC_HPA_MASK;
+	vmcb->control.avic_backing_page = bpa;
+	vmcb->control.avic_logical_id = lpa;
+	vmcb->control.avic_physical_id = ppa;
 	vmcb->control.avic_vapic_bar = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
 
 	if (kvm_apicv_activated(svm->vcpu.kvm))
@@ -301,9 +301,12 @@ static int avic_init_backing_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (!entry)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	new_entry = __sme_set((page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page) &
-			      AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK) |
-			      AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK);
+	/* Note, fls64() returns the bit position, +1. */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(__PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT >
+		     fls64(AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK));
+
+	new_entry = __sme_set(page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page)) |
+		    AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK;
 	WRITE_ONCE(*entry, new_entry);
 
 	svm->avic_physical_id_cache = entry;
@@ -903,8 +906,7 @@ int avic_pi_update_irte(struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd, struct kvm *kvm,
 			enable_remapped_mode = false;
 
 			/* Try to enable guest_mode in IRTE */
-			pi.base = __sme_set(page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page) &
-					    AVIC_HPA_MASK);
+			pi.base = __sme_set(page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page));
 			pi.ga_tag = AVIC_GATAG(to_kvm_svm(kvm)->avic_vm_id,
 						     svm->vcpu.vcpu_id);
 			pi.is_guest_mode = true;
-- 
2.50.0.rc1.591.g9c95f17f64-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-06-11 22:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 113+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-06-11 22:45 [PATCH v3 00/62] KVM: iommu: Overhaul device posted IRQs support Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 01/62] KVM: arm64: Explicitly treat routing entry type changes as changes Sean Christopherson
2025-06-13 19:43   ` Oliver Upton
2025-06-19 12:36   ` (subset) " Marc Zyngier
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 02/62] KVM: arm64: WARN if unmapping vLPI fails Sean Christopherson
2025-06-12 11:59   ` Marc Zyngier
2025-06-12 14:34     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-13 20:47       ` Oliver Upton
2025-06-20 17:22         ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-20 18:00           ` David Woodhouse
2025-06-20 18:48           ` Oliver Upton
2025-06-20 19:04             ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-20 19:27               ` Oliver Upton
2025-06-20 20:31                 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-20 20:45                   ` Oliver Upton
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 03/62] KVM: Pass new routing entries and irqfd when updating IRTEs Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 04/62] KVM: SVM: Track per-vCPU IRTEs using kvm_kernel_irqfd structure Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 05/62] KVM: SVM: Delete IRTE link from previous vCPU before setting new IRTE Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 06/62] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Delete now-unused cached/previous GA tag fields Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 07/62] KVM: SVM: Delete IRTE link from previous vCPU irrespective of new routing Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 08/62] KVM: SVM: Drop pointless masking of default APIC base when setting V_APIC_BAR Sean Christopherson
2025-06-13 14:15   ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-11 22:45 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2025-06-13 14:37   ` [PATCH v3 09/62] KVM: SVM: Drop pointless masking of kernel page pa's with AVIC HPA masks Naveen N Rao
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 10/62] KVM: SVM: Add helper to deduplicate code for getting AVIC backing page Sean Christopherson
2025-06-13 14:38   ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 11/62] KVM: SVM: Drop vcpu_svm's pointless avic_backing_page field Sean Christopherson
2025-06-13 14:44   ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 12/62] KVM: SVM: Inhibit AVIC if ID is too big instead of rejecting vCPU creation Sean Christopherson
2025-06-17 14:25   ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-17 16:10     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-18 14:33       ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-18 20:59         ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 13/62] KVM: SVM: Drop redundant check in AVIC code on ID during " Sean Christopherson
2025-06-17 14:49   ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-17 16:33     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-18 14:39       ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 14/62] KVM: SVM: Track AVIC tables as natively sized pointers, not "struct pages" Sean Christopherson
2025-06-17 15:01   ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 15/62] KVM: SVM: Drop superfluous "cache" of AVIC Physical ID entry pointer Sean Christopherson
2025-06-19 11:09   ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 16/62] KVM: VMX: Move enable_ipiv knob to common x86 Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 17/62] KVM: SVM: Add enable_ipiv param, never set IsRunning if disabled Sean Christopherson
2025-06-19 11:31   ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-19 12:01     ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-20 14:39     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-23 10:45       ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 18/62] KVM: SVM: Disable (x2)AVIC IPI virtualization if CPU has erratum #1235 Sean Christopherson
2025-06-23 14:05   ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-23 15:30     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 19/62] KVM: VMX: Suppress PI notifications whenever the vCPU is put Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 20/62] KVM: SVM: Add a comment to explain why avic_vcpu_blocking() ignores IRQ blocking Sean Christopherson
2025-06-23 15:54   ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-23 16:18     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-25 15:28       ` Naveen N Rao
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 21/62] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Use pi_desc_addr to derive ga_root_ptr Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 22/62] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Pass NULL @vcpu_info to indicate "not guest mode" Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 23/62] KVM: SVM: Stop walking list of routing table entries when updating IRTE Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 24/62] KVM: VMX: " Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 25/62] KVM: SVM: Extract SVM specific code out of get_pi_vcpu_info() Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 26/62] KVM: x86: Move IRQ routing/delivery APIs from x86.c => irq.c Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 27/62] KVM: x86: Nullify irqfd->producer after updating IRTEs Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 28/62] KVM: x86: Dedup AVIC vs. PI code for identifying target vCPU Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 29/62] KVM: x86: Move posted interrupt tracepoint to common code Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 30/62] KVM: SVM: Clean up return handling in avic_pi_update_irte() Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 31/62] iommu: KVM: Split "struct vcpu_data" into separate AMD vs. Intel structs Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 32/62] KVM: Don't WARN if updating IRQ bypass route fails Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 33/62] KVM: Fold kvm_arch_irqfd_route_changed() into kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing() Sean Christopherson
2025-06-13 20:50   ` Oliver Upton
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 34/62] KVM: x86: Track irq_bypass_vcpu in common x86 code Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 35/62] KVM: x86: Skip IOMMU IRTE updates if there's no old or new vCPU being targeted Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 36/62] KVM: x86: Don't update IRTE entries when old and new routes were !MSI Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 37/62] KVM: SVM: Revert IRTE to legacy mode if IOMMU doesn't provide IR metadata Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 38/62] KVM: SVM: Take and hold ir_list_lock across IRTE updates in IOMMU Sean Christopherson
2025-06-17 15:42   ` Naveen N Rao
2025-12-22  9:16   ` Ankit Soni
2025-12-22 14:09     ` possible deadlock due to irq_set_thread_affinity() calling into the scheduler (was Re: [PATCH v3 38/62] KVM: SVM: Take and hold ir_list_lock across IRTE updates in IOMMU) Paolo Bonzini
2025-12-22 19:34       ` Sean Christopherson
2025-12-22 21:15         ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-12-22 22:10           ` Sean Christopherson
2025-12-23  8:59       ` Ankit Soni
2026-01-08 21:28       ` Thomas Gleixner
2026-01-08 21:53         ` Thomas Gleixner
2026-01-21 15:53           ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-21 18:13           ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-22 10:19             ` Marc Zyngier
2026-01-22 18:47             ` Thomas Gleixner
2026-01-24  7:49               ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 39/62] iommu/amd: Document which IRTE fields amd_iommu_update_ga() can modify Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 40/62] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Infer IsRun from validity of pCPU destination Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 41/62] iommu/amd: Factor out helper for manipulating IRTE GA/CPU info Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 42/62] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Set pCPU info in IRTE when setting vCPU affinity Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 43/62] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Add IRTE metadata to affined vCPU's list if AVIC is inhibited Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 44/62] KVM: SVM: Don't check for assigned device(s) when updating affinity Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 45/62] KVM: SVM: Don't check for assigned device(s) when activating AVIC Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 46/62] KVM: SVM: WARN if (de)activating guest mode in IOMMU fails Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 47/62] KVM: SVM: Process all IRTEs on affinity change even if one update fails Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 48/62] KVM: SVM: WARN if updating IRTE GA fields in IOMMU fails Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 49/62] KVM: x86: Drop superfluous "has assigned device" check in kvm_pi_update_irte() Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 50/62] KVM: x86: WARN if IRQ bypass isn't supported " Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 51/62] KVM: x86: WARN if IRQ bypass routing is updated without in-kernel local APIC Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 52/62] KVM: SVM: WARN if ir_list is non-empty at vCPU free Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 53/62] KVM: x86: Decouple device assignment from IRQ bypass Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 54/62] KVM: VMX: WARN if VT-d Posted IRQs aren't possible when starting " Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 55/62] KVM: SVM: Use vcpu_idx, not vcpu_id, for GA log tag/metadata Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:45 ` [PATCH v3 56/62] iommu/amd: WARN if KVM calls GA IRTE helpers without virtual APIC support Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:46 ` [PATCH v3 57/62] KVM: SVM: Fold avic_set_pi_irte_mode() into its sole caller Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:46 ` [PATCH v3 58/62] KVM: SVM: Don't check vCPU's blocking status when toggling AVIC on/off Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:46 ` [PATCH v3 59/62] KVM: SVM: Consolidate IRTE update " Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:46 ` [PATCH v3 60/62] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Allow KVM to control need for GA log interrupts Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:46 ` [PATCH v3 61/62] KVM: SVM: Generate GA log IRQs only if the associated vCPUs is blocking Sean Christopherson
2025-06-11 22:46 ` [PATCH v3 62/62] KVM: x86: Rename kvm_set_msi_irq() => kvm_msi_to_lapic_irq() Sean Christopherson
2025-06-24 19:38 ` [PATCH v3 00/62] KVM: iommu: Overhaul device posted IRQs support Sean Christopherson

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