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From: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
To: iommu@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: robin.murphy@arm.com, m.szyprowski@samsung.com, will@kernel.org,
	 maz@kernel.org, suzuki.poulose@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com,
	 jiri@resnulli.us, jgg@ziepe.ca, aneesh.kumar@kernel.org,
	 Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH v3 1/5] swiotlb: Return state of memory from swiotlb_alloc()
Date: Wed,  8 Apr 2026 19:47:38 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260408194750.2280873-2-smostafa@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260408194750.2280873-1-smostafa@google.com>

Make swiotlb_alloc() return the state of the allocated memory, at
the moment all the pools are decrypted but that would change soon.
In the next patches dma-direct will use the returned state to
determine whether to decrypt the memory and use the proper memory
decryption/encryption related functions.

Also, add swiotlb_is_decrypted(), that will be used before calling
swiotlb_free() to check whether the memory needs to be encrypted
by the caller.

Signed-off-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
---
 include/linux/swiotlb.h | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
 kernel/dma/direct.c     |  2 +-
 kernel/dma/swiotlb.c    | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/swiotlb.h b/include/linux/swiotlb.h
index 3dae0f592063..24be65494ce8 100644
--- a/include/linux/swiotlb.h
+++ b/include/linux/swiotlb.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern void __init swiotlb_update_mem_attributes(void);
  * @area_nslabs: Number of slots in each area.
  * @areas:	Array of memory area descriptors.
  * @slots:	Array of slot descriptors.
+ * @decrypted:	Whether the pool was decrypted or left in default state.
  * @node:	Member of the IO TLB memory pool list.
  * @rcu:	RCU head for swiotlb_dyn_free().
  * @transient:  %true if transient memory pool.
@@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ struct io_tlb_pool {
 	unsigned int area_nslabs;
 	struct io_tlb_area *areas;
 	struct io_tlb_slot *slots;
+	bool decrypted;
 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC
 	struct list_head node;
 	struct rcu_head rcu;
@@ -281,16 +283,31 @@ static inline void swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
 
 extern void swiotlb_print_info(void);
 
+/*
+ * This contains the state of pages returned by swiotlb_alloc()
+ * A page can either be:
+ * SWIOTLB_PAGE_DEFAULT: The page was not decrypted by the pool.
+ * SWIOTLB_PAGE_DECRYPTED: The page was decrypted by the pool.
+ */
+enum swiotlb_page_state {
+	SWIOTLB_PAGE_DEFAULT,
+	SWIOTLB_PAGE_DECRYPTED,
+};
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
-struct page *swiotlb_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size);
+struct page *swiotlb_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+			   enum swiotlb_page_state *state);
 bool swiotlb_free(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size);
 
+bool swiotlb_is_decrypted(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size);
+
 static inline bool is_swiotlb_for_alloc(struct device *dev)
 {
 	return dev->dma_io_tlb_mem->for_alloc;
 }
 #else
-static inline struct page *swiotlb_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size)
+static inline struct page *swiotlb_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+					 enum swiotlb_page_state *state)
 {
 	return NULL;
 }
@@ -299,6 +316,10 @@ static inline bool swiotlb_free(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 {
 	return false;
 }
+static inline bool swiotlb_is_decrypted(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size)
+{
+	return false;
+}
 static inline bool is_swiotlb_for_alloc(struct device *dev)
 {
 	return false;
diff --git a/kernel/dma/direct.c b/kernel/dma/direct.c
index 8f43a930716d..6efb5973fbd3 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/direct.c
+++ b/kernel/dma/direct.c
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static void __dma_direct_free_pages(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 
 static struct page *dma_direct_alloc_swiotlb(struct device *dev, size_t size)
 {
-	struct page *page = swiotlb_alloc(dev, size);
+	struct page *page = swiotlb_alloc(dev, size, NULL);
 
 	if (page && !dma_coherent_ok(dev, page_to_phys(page), size)) {
 		swiotlb_free(dev, page, size);
diff --git a/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c b/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c
index 9fd73700ddcf..8468ee5d3ff2 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c
+++ b/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c
@@ -1763,7 +1763,8 @@ static inline void swiotlb_create_debugfs_files(struct io_tlb_mem *mem,
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
 
-struct page *swiotlb_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size)
+struct page *swiotlb_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+			   enum swiotlb_page_state *state)
 {
 	struct io_tlb_mem *mem = dev->dma_io_tlb_mem;
 	struct io_tlb_pool *pool;
@@ -1787,6 +1788,8 @@ struct page *swiotlb_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size)
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
+	if (state)
+		*state = pool->decrypted ? SWIOTLB_PAGE_DECRYPTED : SWIOTLB_PAGE_DEFAULT;
 	return pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(tlb_addr));
 }
 
@@ -1804,6 +1807,18 @@ bool swiotlb_free(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size)
 	return true;
 }
 
+bool swiotlb_is_decrypted(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size)
+{
+	phys_addr_t tlb_addr = page_to_phys(page);
+	struct io_tlb_pool *pool;
+
+	pool = swiotlb_find_pool(dev, tlb_addr);
+	if (!pool)
+		return false;
+
+	return pool->decrypted;
+}
+
 static int rmem_swiotlb_device_init(struct reserved_mem *rmem,
 				    struct device *dev)
 {
@@ -1844,6 +1859,12 @@ static int rmem_swiotlb_device_init(struct reserved_mem *rmem,
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 
+		/*
+		 * At the moment all restricted dma pools are always decrypted,
+		 * although that should change soon with CCA solutions introducing
+		 * device passthrough.
+		 */
+		pool->decrypted = true;
 		set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)phys_to_virt(rmem->base),
 				     rmem->size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 		swiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool(pool, rmem->base, nslabs,
-- 
2.53.0.1213.gd9a14994de-goog


  reply	other threads:[~2026-04-08 19:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-08 19:47 [RFC PATCH v3 0/5] dma-mapping: Fixes for memory encryption Mostafa Saleh
2026-04-08 19:47 ` Mostafa Saleh [this message]
2026-04-08 19:47 ` [RFC PATCH v3 2/5] dma-mapping: Move encryption in __dma_direct_free_pages() Mostafa Saleh
2026-04-10 17:45   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2026-04-08 19:47 ` [RFC PATCH v3 3/5] dma-mapping: Decrypt memory on remap Mostafa Saleh
2026-04-08 19:47 ` [RFC PATCH v3 4/5] dma-mapping: Encapsulate memory state during allocation Mostafa Saleh
2026-04-10 18:05   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2026-04-08 19:47 ` [RFC PATCH v3 5/5] dma-mapping: Fix memory decryption issues Mostafa Saleh
2026-04-10 17:43 ` [RFC PATCH v3 0/5] dma-mapping: Fixes for memory encryption Jason Gunthorpe

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