From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from mail.8bytes.org (mail.8bytes.org [85.214.250.239]) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC1027C for ; Thu, 8 Sep 2022 13:30:11 +0000 (UTC) Received: from 8bytes.org (p4ff2bb62.dip0.t-ipconnect.de [79.242.187.98]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange ECDHE (P-256) server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) by mail.8bytes.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id CAA83240A5A; Thu, 8 Sep 2022 15:30:10 +0200 (CEST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=8bytes.org; s=default; t=1662643810; bh=Z4JVioXDDILyUGjWKgYVPIoqYq8euTPmyssisCH3Db8=; h=Date:From:To:Cc:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:From; b=YU14oQeFdR3h6d+G1dh3jJBJL5O8JRZekDuuPQPfD+L8m8fnnYI+eAFW30pCsjWcr oyVludzo3lH7BannwIXr+ZTK4Ox5WFPTp3P34uHC7MjXX8MHDGLo0m9gELygj6kx/Z /fjd88nANfAJ8OwiNQPqFoF7Yt936VeKwxkgPwCTw/FKtPt8ZhMnuz+1wJZCY8WiK+ 1jGLQwAI0tX1q80PPOeuvmJaqPm68DXkl4PNjEc4rH8k9I4eOmM5wzQkpKoXdE7kol 03lV8t6Pk7klWAYSFbaGwJdolEV06asTt6uJv33FX1neeWxSkYNH/opx+A1uvqsT/H 1H2etSjfBMVQw== Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2022 15:30:09 +0200 From: Joerg Roedel To: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Robin Murphy , Vasant Hegde , iommu@lists.linux.dev, suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 0/9] iommu/amd: Add Generic IO Page Table Framework Support for v2 Page Table Message-ID: References: <20220825063939.8360-1-vasant.hegde@amd.com> <77d2ea43-9752-b5f3-78ef-8cdae944eee4@amd.com> <05f9784b-15b6-2a9b-2d9e-19e1430f74e2@arm.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: iommu@lists.linux.dev List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: On Thu, Sep 08, 2022 at 10:19:18AM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote: > What is the use case for having PASID nested under another level of > translation? Virtualization. Basically having a device access process address spaces inside a virtual machine. That got never put into code, but it was the rationale behind it. Regards, Joerg