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[34.124.234.44]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id d2e1a72fcca58-83f19f7ccc7sm21316591b3a.58.2026.05.19.06.15.11 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 19 May 2026 06:15:16 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 19 May 2026 13:15:08 +0000 From: Pranjal Shrivastava To: Samiullah Khawaja Cc: David Woodhouse , Lu Baolu , Joerg Roedel , Will Deacon , Jason Gunthorpe , Robin Murphy , Kevin Tian , Alex Williamson , Shuah Khan , iommu@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Saeed Mahameed , Adithya Jayachandran , Parav Pandit , Leon Romanovsky , William Tu , Pratyush Yadav , Pasha Tatashin , David Matlack , Andrew Morton , Chris Li , Vipin Sharma , YiFei Zhu Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 06/16] iommupt: Implement preserve/unpreserve/restore callbacks Message-ID: References: <20260427175633.1978233-1-skhawaja@google.com> <20260427175633.1978233-7-skhawaja@google.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: iommu@lists.linux.dev List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20260427175633.1978233-7-skhawaja@google.com> On Mon, Apr 27, 2026 at 05:56:23PM +0000, Samiullah Khawaja wrote: > Implement the iommu domain ops for presevation, unpresevation and > restoration of iommu domains for liveupdate. Use the existing page > walker to preserve the ioptdesc of the top_table and the lower tables. > > Preserve top_level, VASZ and FEAT Sign Extended to restore the domain in > the next kernel. On restore the domain has only the preserved features > enabled and all the other features are zeroed. This is ok since the > restored domain is made immutable and can only be freed. A kunit test is > added to verify that the IOMMU domain free can be done with trimmed > features. > > Signed-off-by: Samiullah Khawaja > --- > drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h | 131 ++++++++++++++++++++++ > drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_iommu_pt.h | 28 +++++ > include/linux/generic_pt/iommu.h | 19 +++- > 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > [...] > +static const struct pt_iommu_ops NS(ops_immutable); > + > +/** > + * restore() - Restore page tables and other state of a domain. > + * @domain: Domain to preserve > + * > + * Returns: -ERRNO on failure, 0 on success. > + */ > +int DOMAIN_NS(restore)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct iommu_domain_ser *ser) > +{ > + struct pt_iommu *iommu_table = > + container_of(domain, struct pt_iommu, domain); > + struct pt_common *common = common_from_iommu(iommu_table); > + struct pt_range range; > + > + common->max_vasz_lg2 = ser->vasz; > + > + /* Make this domain immutable.*/ > + iommu_table->ops = &NS(ops_immutable); > + Nit: Let's consider adding a comment since we just have .deinit in ops: /* * Restored page tables are strictly transient and only permitted to be * destroyed via .deinit. Because we only preserve user-assigned devices * utilizing pass-through frameworks (VFIO / IOMMUFD), any concurrent or * subsequent map/unmap operations on a restored domain are explicitly * blocked at the subsystem boundary (e.g., via IOAS immutability seals). */ This makes it explicitly clear that any nullptr dererfs occuring due to immutable_ops->map_range etc. (in the future) are considered as bugs. > + /* > + * It is safe to override this here since this domain is immutable and > + * can only be freed. > + */ > + common->features = 0; > + if (ser->sign_extend) > + common->features |= BIT(PT_FEAT_SIGN_EXTEND); > + > + range = pt_all_range(common); > + iommu_restore_page(ser->top_table_phys); > + > + /* Free new table */ > + iommu_free_pages(range.top_table); > + > + /* Set the restored top table */ > + pt_top_set(common, phys_to_virt(ser->top_table_phys), ser->top_level); > + > + /* Restore all pages*/ > + range = pt_all_range(common); > + return pt_walk_range(&range, __restore_tables, NULL); > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(DOMAIN_NS(restore), "GENERIC_PT_IOMMU"); > +#endif > + > struct pt_unmap_args { > struct iommu_pages_list free_list; > pt_vaddr_t unmapped; > @@ -1138,6 +1265,10 @@ static const struct pt_iommu_ops NS(ops) = { > .deinit = NS(deinit), > }; > > +static const struct pt_iommu_ops NS(ops_immutable) = { > + .deinit = NS(deinit), > +}; > + [...] Thanks, Praan