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From: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
To: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>,
	Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
	Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>,
	Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>,
	Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v5 11/21] modpost: modpost: refactor find_fromsym() and find_tosym()
Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 00:27:29 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230514152739.962109-12-masahiroy@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230514152739.962109-1-masahiroy@kernel.org>

find_fromsym() and find_tosym() are similar - both of them iterate
in the .symtab section and return the near symbol.

Factor out the common part into find_nearest_sym().

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
---

Changes in v5:
  - Fix broken symbol name in x86_64

 scripts/mod/modpost.c | 95 ++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)

diff --git a/scripts/mod/modpost.c b/scripts/mod/modpost.c
index 0d2c2aff2c03..d147e8f63e52 100644
--- a/scripts/mod/modpost.c
+++ b/scripts/mod/modpost.c
@@ -1117,77 +1117,62 @@ static inline int is_valid_name(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Sym *sym)
 	return !is_mapping_symbol(name);
 }
 
-/**
- * Find symbol based on relocation record info.
- * In some cases the symbol supplied is a valid symbol so
- * return refsym. If st_name != 0 we assume this is a valid symbol.
- * In other cases the symbol needs to be looked up in the symbol table
- * based on section and address.
- *  **/
-static Elf_Sym *find_tosym(struct elf_info *elf, Elf64_Sword addr,
-			   Elf_Sym *relsym)
+/* Look up the nearest symbol based on the section and the address */
+static Elf_Sym *find_nearest_sym(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Addr addr,
+				 unsigned int secndx, bool allow_negative)
 {
 	Elf_Sym *sym;
 	Elf_Sym *near = NULL;
-	Elf64_Sword distance = 20;
-	Elf64_Sword d;
-	unsigned int relsym_secindex;
-
-	if (relsym->st_name != 0)
-		return relsym;
-
-	relsym_secindex = get_secindex(elf, relsym);
-	for (sym = elf->symtab_start; sym < elf->symtab_stop; sym++) {
-		if (get_secindex(elf, sym) != relsym_secindex)
-			continue;
-		if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
-			continue;
-		if (!is_valid_name(elf, sym))
-			continue;
-		if (sym->st_value == addr)
-			return sym;
-		/* Find a symbol nearby - addr are maybe negative */
-		d = sym->st_value - addr;
-		if (d < 0)
-			d = addr - sym->st_value;
-		if (d < distance) {
-			distance = d;
-			near = sym;
-		}
-	}
-	/* We need a close match */
-	if (distance < 20)
-		return near;
-	else
-		return NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- * Find symbols before or equal addr and after addr - in the section sec.
- * If we find two symbols with equal offset prefer one with a valid name.
- * The ELF format may have a better way to detect what type of symbol
- * it is, but this works for now.
- **/
-static Elf_Sym *find_fromsym(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Addr addr,
-			     unsigned int secndx)
-{
-	Elf_Sym *sym;
-	Elf_Sym *near = NULL;
-	Elf_Addr distance = ~0;
+	Elf_Addr min_distance = ~0;
+	Elf_Addr distance;
 
 	for (sym = elf->symtab_start; sym < elf->symtab_stop; sym++) {
 		if (get_secindex(elf, sym) != secndx)
 			continue;
 		if (!is_valid_name(elf, sym))
 			continue;
-		if (sym->st_value <= addr && addr - sym->st_value <= distance) {
+
+		if (addr >= sym->st_value)
 			distance = addr - sym->st_value;
+		else if (allow_negative)
+			distance = sym->st_value - addr;
+		else
+			continue;
+
+		if (distance <= min_distance) {
+			min_distance = distance;
 			near = sym;
 		}
+
+		if (min_distance == 0)
+			break;
 	}
+
 	return near;
 }
 
+static Elf_Sym *find_fromsym(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Addr addr,
+			     unsigned int secndx)
+{
+	return find_nearest_sym(elf, addr, secndx, false);
+}
+
+static Elf_Sym *find_tosym(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Addr addr, Elf_Sym *sym)
+{
+	/* If the supplied symbol has a name, return it */
+	if (sym->st_name != 0)
+		return sym;
+
+	/*
+	 * Otherwise, look up the symbol.
+	 * For example, if the referenced symbol is static, sym->st_name is
+	 * zero. So, we need the look-up to know the symbol name.
+	 * The 'addr' might be smaller than the st_value of the symbol we are
+	 * looking for. Hence, allow_negative=true.
+	 */
+	return find_nearest_sym(elf, addr, get_secindex(elf, sym), true);
+}
+
 static bool is_executable_section(struct elf_info *elf, unsigned int secndx)
 {
 	if (secndx > elf->num_sections)
-- 
2.39.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-05-14 15:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 48+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-05-14 15:27 [PATCH v5 00/21] Unify <linux/export.h> and <asm/export.h>, remove EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL(), faster TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 01/21] modpost: remove broken calculation of exception_table_entry size Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 02/21] modpost: remove fromsym info in __ex_table section mismatch warning Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-17 18:53   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-20 13:11     ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 03/21] modpost: remove get_prettyname() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-17 21:44   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-20 13:32     ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 04/21] modpost: squash report_extable_warnings() into extable_mismatch_handler() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-17 21:27   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 05/21] modpost: squash report_sec_mismatch() into default_mismatch_handler() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-17 21:53   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 06/21] modpost: clean up is_executable_section() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-17 21:10   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-20 13:19     ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 07/21] modpost: squash extable_mismatch_handler() into default_mismatch_handler() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-17 20:55   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 08/21] modpost: pass 'tosec' down to default_mismatch_handler() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-17 20:58   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 09/21] modpost: pass section index to find_elf_symbol2() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-17 21:05   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 10/21] modpost: rename find_elf_symbol() and find_elf_symbol2() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-17 21:14   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-20 13:27     ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-22 16:59       ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-23 12:04         ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` Masahiro Yamada [this message]
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 12/21] modpost: unify 'sym' and 'to' in default_mismatch_handler() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 13/21] modpost: replace r->r_offset, r->r_addend with faddr, taddr Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 14/21] modpost: remove is_shndx_special() check from section_rel(a) Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-17 21:23   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-17 21:24     ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-20 13:45     ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 15/21] modpost: pass struct module pointer to check_section_mismatch() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 16/21] kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost Masahiro Yamada
2023-10-27  4:29   ` Greg Ungerer
2023-10-27  9:56     ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 17/21] ia64,export.h: replace EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL* with EXPORT_SYMBOL* Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 18/21] modpost: check static EXPORT_SYMBOL* by modpost again Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 19/21] modpost: squash sym_update_namespace() into sym_add_exported() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 20/21] modpost: use null string instead of NULL pointer for default namespace Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-14 15:27 ` [PATCH v5 21/21] kbuild: implement CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS without recursion Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-15 21:31   ` Nicolas Pitre
2023-05-15 22:54     ` Sami Tolvanen
2023-05-16  2:16       ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-16 14:51         ` Sami Tolvanen
2023-05-16  1:41   ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-21 13:15 ` [PATCH v5 00/21] Unify <linux/export.h> and <asm/export.h>, remove EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL(), faster TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS Masahiro Yamada

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