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From: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
To: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
	Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
	Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
	Song Liu <song@kernel.org>,
	Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>,
	John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>,
	KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>,
	Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>, Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
	Shubham Bansal <illusionist.neo@gmail.com>,
	Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>,
	Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com>, Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
	bpf@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: puranjay12@gmail.com
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next 2/8] arm32, bpf: add support for sign-extension load instruction
Date: Tue,  5 Sep 2023 21:06:15 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230905210621.1711859-3-puranjay12@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230905210621.1711859-1-puranjay12@gmail.com>

The cpuv4 added the support of an instruction that is similar to load
but also sign-extends the result after the load.

BPF_MEMSX | <size> | BPF_LDX means dst = *(signed size *) (src + offset)
here <size> can be one of BPF_B, BPF_H, BPF_W.

ARM32 has instructions to load a byte or a half word with sign
extension into a 32bit register. As the JIT uses two 32 bit registers
to simulate a 64-bit BPF register, an extra instruction is emitted to
sign-extent the result up to the second register.

Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
---
 arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.c b/arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.c
index b26579da770e..f7c162479cf2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.c
+++ b/arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.c
@@ -333,6 +333,9 @@ static u32 arm_bpf_ldst_imm8(u32 op, u8 rt, u8 rn, s16 imm8)
 #define ARM_LDRD_I(rt, rn, off)	arm_bpf_ldst_imm8(ARM_INST_LDRD_I, rt, rn, off)
 #define ARM_LDRH_I(rt, rn, off)	arm_bpf_ldst_imm8(ARM_INST_LDRH_I, rt, rn, off)
 
+#define ARM_LDRSH_I(rt, rn, off) arm_bpf_ldst_imm8(ARM_INST_LDRSH_I, rt, rn, off)
+#define ARM_LDRSB_I(rt, rn, off) arm_bpf_ldst_imm8(ARM_INST_LDRSB_I, rt, rn, off)
+
 #define ARM_STR_I(rt, rn, off)	arm_bpf_ldst_imm12(ARM_INST_STR_I, rt, rn, off)
 #define ARM_STRB_I(rt, rn, off)	arm_bpf_ldst_imm12(ARM_INST_STRB_I, rt, rn, off)
 #define ARM_STRD_I(rt, rn, off)	arm_bpf_ldst_imm8(ARM_INST_STRD_I, rt, rn, off)
@@ -1026,6 +1029,24 @@ static bool is_ldst_imm(s16 off, const u8 size)
 	return -off_max <= off && off <= off_max;
 }
 
+static bool is_ldst_imm8(s16 off, const u8 size)
+{
+	s16 off_max = 0;
+
+	switch (size) {
+	case BPF_B:
+		off_max = 0xff;
+		break;
+	case BPF_W:
+		off_max = 0xfff;
+		break;
+	case BPF_H:
+		off_max = 0xff;
+		break;
+	}
+	return -off_max <= off && off <= off_max;
+}
+
 /* *(size *)(dst + off) = src */
 static inline void emit_str_r(const s8 dst, const s8 src[],
 			      s16 off, struct jit_ctx *ctx, const u8 sz){
@@ -1105,6 +1126,45 @@ static inline void emit_ldx_r(const s8 dst[], const s8 src,
 	arm_bpf_put_reg64(dst, rd, ctx);
 }
 
+/* dst = *(signed size*)(src + off) */
+static inline void emit_ldsx_r(const s8 dst[], const s8 src,
+			       s16 off, struct jit_ctx *ctx, const u8 sz){
+	const s8 *tmp = bpf2a32[TMP_REG_1];
+	const s8 *rd = is_stacked(dst_lo) ? tmp : dst;
+	s8 rm = src;
+
+	if (!is_ldst_imm8(off, sz)) {
+		emit_a32_mov_i(tmp[0], off, ctx);
+		emit(ARM_ADD_R(tmp[0], tmp[0], src), ctx);
+		rm = tmp[0];
+		off = 0;
+	} else if (rd[1] == rm) {
+		emit(ARM_MOV_R(tmp[0], rm), ctx);
+		rm = tmp[0];
+	}
+	switch (sz) {
+	case BPF_B:
+		/* Load a Byte with sign extension*/
+		emit(ARM_LDRSB_I(rd[1], rm, off), ctx);
+		/* Carry the sign extension to upper 32 bits */
+		emit(ARM_ASR_I(rd[0], rd[1], 31), ctx);
+		break;
+	case BPF_H:
+		/* Load a HalfWord with sign extension*/
+		emit(ARM_LDRSH_I(rd[1], rm, off), ctx);
+		/* Carry the sign extension to upper 32 bits */
+		emit(ARM_ASR_I(rd[0], rd[1], 31), ctx);
+		break;
+	case BPF_W:
+		/* Load a Word*/
+		emit(ARM_LDR_I(rd[1], rm, off), ctx);
+		/* Carry the sign extension to upper 32 bits */
+		emit(ARM_ASR_I(rd[0], rd[1], 31), ctx);
+		break;
+	}
+	arm_bpf_put_reg64(dst, rd, ctx);
+}
+
 /* Arithmatic Operation */
 static inline void emit_ar_r(const u8 rd, const u8 rt, const u8 rm,
 			     const u8 rn, struct jit_ctx *ctx, u8 op,
@@ -1603,8 +1663,15 @@ static int build_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct jit_ctx *ctx)
 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
+	/* LDSX: dst = *(signed size *)(src + off) */
+	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_B:
+	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_H:
+	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_W:
 		rn = arm_bpf_get_reg32(src_lo, tmp2[1], ctx);
-		emit_ldx_r(dst, rn, off, ctx, BPF_SIZE(code));
+		if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_MEMSX)
+			emit_ldsx_r(dst, rn, off, ctx, BPF_SIZE(code));
+		else
+			emit_ldx_r(dst, rn, off, ctx, BPF_SIZE(code));
 		break;
 	/* speculation barrier */
 	case BPF_ST | BPF_NOSPEC:
diff --git a/arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.h b/arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.h
index e0b593a1498d..79c7373fadce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.h
+++ b/arch/arm/net/bpf_jit_32.h
@@ -79,9 +79,11 @@
 #define ARM_INST_LDST__IMM12	0x00000fff
 #define ARM_INST_LDRB_I		0x05500000
 #define ARM_INST_LDRB_R		0x07d00000
+#define ARM_INST_LDRSB_I	0x015000d0
 #define ARM_INST_LDRD_I		0x014000d0
 #define ARM_INST_LDRH_I		0x015000b0
 #define ARM_INST_LDRH_R		0x019000b0
+#define ARM_INST_LDRSH_I	0x015000f0
 #define ARM_INST_LDR_I		0x05100000
 #define ARM_INST_LDR_R		0x07900000
 
-- 
2.39.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-09-05 21:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-09-05 21:06 [PATCH bpf-next 0/8] arm32, bpf: add support for cpuv4 insns Puranjay Mohan
2023-09-05 21:06 ` [PATCH bpf-next 1/8] arm32, bpf: add support for 32-bit offset jmp instruction Puranjay Mohan
2023-09-05 21:11   ` Russell King (Oracle)
2023-09-05 21:06 ` Puranjay Mohan [this message]
2023-09-05 21:24   ` [PATCH bpf-next 2/8] arm32, bpf: add support for sign-extension load instruction Russell King (Oracle)
2023-09-06 11:47     ` Puranjay Mohan
2023-09-05 21:06 ` [PATCH bpf-next 3/8] arm32, bpf: add support for sign-extension mov instruction Puranjay Mohan
2023-09-05 21:06 ` [PATCH bpf-next 4/8] arm32, bpf: add support for unconditional bswap instruction Puranjay Mohan
2023-09-05 21:32   ` Russell King (Oracle)
2023-09-06  9:31     ` Puranjay Mohan
2023-09-05 21:06 ` [PATCH bpf-next 5/8] arm32, bpf: add support for 32-bit signed division Puranjay Mohan
2023-09-05 21:44   ` Russell King (Oracle)
2023-09-05 21:06 ` [PATCH bpf-next 6/8] arm32, bpf: add support for 64 bit division instruction Puranjay Mohan
2023-09-05 21:50   ` Russell King (Oracle)
2023-09-06  9:29     ` Puranjay Mohan
2023-09-06 18:56       ` Russell King (Oracle)
2023-09-06 19:19         ` Puranjay Mohan
2023-09-06 20:26           ` Russell King (Oracle)
2023-09-05 21:06 ` [PATCH bpf-next 7/8] selftest, bpf: enable cpu v4 tests for arm32 Puranjay Mohan
2023-09-05 21:06 ` [PATCH bpf-next 8/8] bpf/tests: add tests for cpuv4 instructions Puranjay Mohan

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