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From: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
To: netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	 virtualization@lists.linux.dev, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Mina Almasry" <almasrymina@google.com>,
	"Donald Hunter" <donald.hunter@gmail.com>,
	"Jakub Kicinski" <kuba@kernel.org>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	"Eric Dumazet" <edumazet@google.com>,
	"Paolo Abeni" <pabeni@redhat.com>,
	"Simon Horman" <horms@kernel.org>,
	"Jonathan Corbet" <corbet@lwn.net>,
	"Andrew Lunn" <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>,
	"Jeroen de Borst" <jeroendb@google.com>,
	"Harshitha Ramamurthy" <hramamurthy@google.com>,
	"Kuniyuki Iwashima" <kuniyu@amazon.com>,
	"Willem de Bruijn" <willemb@google.com>,
	"David Ahern" <dsahern@kernel.org>,
	"Neal Cardwell" <ncardwell@google.com>,
	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
	"Jason Wang" <jasowang@redhat.com>,
	"Xuan Zhuo" <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>,
	"Eugenio Pérez" <eperezma@redhat.com>,
	"Stefan Hajnoczi" <stefanha@redhat.com>,
	"Stefano Garzarella" <sgarzare@redhat.com>,
	"Shuah Khan" <shuah@kernel.org>,
	sdf@fomichev.me, asml.silence@gmail.com, dw@davidwei.uk,
	"Jamal Hadi Salim" <jhs@mojatatu.com>,
	"Victor Nogueira" <victor@mojatatu.com>,
	"Pedro Tammela" <pctammela@mojatatu.com>,
	"Samiullah Khawaja" <skhawaja@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH net-next v6 1/8] net: add get_netmem/put_netmem support
Date: Thu, 27 Feb 2025 04:12:02 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250227041209.2031104-2-almasrymina@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250227041209.2031104-1-almasrymina@google.com>

Currently net_iovs support only pp ref counts, and do not support a
page ref equivalent.

This is fine for the RX path as net_iovs are used exclusively with the
pp and only pp refcounting is needed there. The TX path however does not
use pp ref counts, thus, support for get_page/put_page equivalent is
needed for netmem.

Support get_netmem/put_netmem. Check the type of the netmem before
passing it to page or net_iov specific code to obtain a page ref
equivalent.

For dmabuf net_iovs, we obtain a ref on the underlying binding. This
ensures the entire binding doesn't disappear until all the net_iovs have
been put_netmem'ed. We do not need to track the refcount of individual
dmabuf net_iovs as we don't allocate/free them from a pool similar to
what the buddy allocator does for pages.

This code is written to be extensible by other net_iov implementers.
get_netmem/put_netmem will check the type of the netmem and route it to
the correct helper:

pages -> [get|put]_page()
dmabuf net_iovs -> net_devmem_[get|put]_net_iov()
new net_iovs ->	new helpers

Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>

---

v2:
- Add comment on top of refcount_t ref explaining the usage in the XT
  path.
- Fix missing definition of net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_put in this patch.

---
 include/linux/skbuff_ref.h |  4 ++--
 include/net/netmem.h       |  3 +++
 net/core/devmem.c          | 10 ++++++++++
 net/core/devmem.h          | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 net/core/skbuff.c          | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff_ref.h b/include/linux/skbuff_ref.h
index 0f3c58007488..9e49372ef1a0 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff_ref.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff_ref.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
  */
 static inline void __skb_frag_ref(skb_frag_t *frag)
 {
-	get_page(skb_frag_page(frag));
+	get_netmem(skb_frag_netmem(frag));
 }
 
 /**
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static inline void skb_page_unref(netmem_ref netmem, bool recycle)
 	if (recycle && napi_pp_put_page(netmem))
 		return;
 #endif
-	put_page(netmem_to_page(netmem));
+	put_netmem(netmem);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/include/net/netmem.h b/include/net/netmem.h
index c61d5b21e7b4..a2148ffb203d 100644
--- a/include/net/netmem.h
+++ b/include/net/netmem.h
@@ -264,4 +264,7 @@ static inline unsigned long netmem_get_dma_addr(netmem_ref netmem)
 	return __netmem_clear_lsb(netmem)->dma_addr;
 }
 
+void get_netmem(netmem_ref netmem);
+void put_netmem(netmem_ref netmem);
+
 #endif /* _NET_NETMEM_H */
diff --git a/net/core/devmem.c b/net/core/devmem.c
index 7c6e0b5b6acb..b1aafc66ebb7 100644
--- a/net/core/devmem.c
+++ b/net/core/devmem.c
@@ -325,6 +325,16 @@ net_devmem_bind_dmabuf(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int dmabuf_fd,
 	return ERR_PTR(err);
 }
 
+void net_devmem_get_net_iov(struct net_iov *niov)
+{
+	net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_get(net_devmem_iov_binding(niov));
+}
+
+void net_devmem_put_net_iov(struct net_iov *niov)
+{
+	net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_put(net_devmem_iov_binding(niov));
+}
+
 /*** "Dmabuf devmem memory provider" ***/
 
 int mp_dmabuf_devmem_init(struct page_pool *pool)
diff --git a/net/core/devmem.h b/net/core/devmem.h
index 7fc158d52729..946f2e015746 100644
--- a/net/core/devmem.h
+++ b/net/core/devmem.h
@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding {
 	 * The binding undos itself and unmaps the underlying dmabuf once all
 	 * those refs are dropped and the binding is no longer desired or in
 	 * use.
+	 *
+	 * net_devmem_get_net_iov() on dmabuf net_iovs will increment this
+	 * reference, making sure that the binding remains alive until all the
+	 * net_iovs are no longer used.
 	 */
 	refcount_t ref;
 
@@ -111,6 +115,9 @@ net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_put(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding)
 	__net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_free(binding);
 }
 
+void net_devmem_get_net_iov(struct net_iov *niov);
+void net_devmem_put_net_iov(struct net_iov *niov);
+
 struct net_iov *
 net_devmem_alloc_dmabuf(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding);
 void net_devmem_free_dmabuf(struct net_iov *ppiov);
@@ -120,6 +127,19 @@ bool net_is_devmem_iov(struct net_iov *niov);
 #else
 struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding;
 
+static inline void
+net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_put(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void net_devmem_get_net_iov(struct net_iov *niov)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void net_devmem_put_net_iov(struct net_iov *niov)
+{
+}
+
 static inline void
 __net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_free(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding)
 {
diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index 5b241c9e6f38..6e853d55a3e8 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@
 #include <linux/textsearch.h>
 
 #include "dev.h"
+#include "devmem.h"
 #include "netmem_priv.h"
 #include "sock_destructor.h"
 
@@ -7253,3 +7254,32 @@ bool csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(void *addr, size_t bytes,
 	return false;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_and_copy_from_iter_full);
+
+void get_netmem(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+	if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) {
+		/* Assume any net_iov is devmem and route it to
+		 * net_devmem_get_net_iov. As new net_iov types are added they
+		 * need to be checked here.
+		 */
+		net_devmem_get_net_iov(netmem_to_net_iov(netmem));
+		return;
+	}
+	get_page(netmem_to_page(netmem));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_netmem);
+
+void put_netmem(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+	if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) {
+		/* Assume any net_iov is devmem and route it to
+		 * net_devmem_put_net_iov. As new net_iov types are added they
+		 * need to be checked here.
+		 */
+		net_devmem_put_net_iov(netmem_to_net_iov(netmem));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	put_page(netmem_to_page(netmem));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_netmem);
-- 
2.48.1.658.g4767266eb4-goog


  reply	other threads:[~2025-02-27  4:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 25+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-02-27  4:12 [PATCH net-next v6 0/8] Device memory TCP TX Mina Almasry
2025-02-27  4:12 ` Mina Almasry [this message]
2025-03-01  0:38   ` [PATCH net-next v6 1/8] net: add get_netmem/put_netmem support Jakub Kicinski
2025-03-01  1:29     ` Mina Almasry
2025-03-04  0:20       ` Jakub Kicinski
2025-03-05  1:39         ` Mina Almasry
2025-03-06 21:40           ` Jakub Kicinski
2025-03-06 22:44             ` Mina Almasry
2025-03-06 23:02               ` Jakub Kicinski
2025-03-06 23:22                 ` Willem de Bruijn
2025-02-27  4:12 ` [PATCH net-next v6 2/8] net: devmem: TCP tx netlink api Mina Almasry
2025-02-27  4:12 ` [PATCH net-next v6 3/8] net: devmem: Implement TX path Mina Almasry
2025-03-04 20:44   ` Pranjal Shrivastava
2025-02-27  4:12 ` [PATCH net-next v6 4/8] net: add devmem TCP TX documentation Mina Almasry
2025-02-27  7:59   ` Bagas Sanjaya
2025-02-27  4:12 ` [PATCH net-next v6 5/8] net: enable driver support for netmem TX Mina Almasry
2025-02-27  4:12 ` [PATCH net-next v6 6/8] gve: add netmem TX support to GVE DQO-RDA mode Mina Almasry
2025-02-27  4:12 ` [PATCH net-next v6 7/8] net: check for driver support in netmem TX Mina Almasry
2025-03-01  0:43   ` Jakub Kicinski
2025-03-01  1:53     ` Mina Almasry
2025-03-04  0:29       ` Jakub Kicinski
2025-03-04  3:53         ` Mina Almasry
2025-03-05  0:17           ` Jakub Kicinski
2025-02-27  4:12 ` [PATCH net-next v6 8/8] selftests: ncdevmem: Implement devmem TCP TX Mina Almasry
2025-02-28 14:25 ` [PATCH net-next v6 0/8] Device memory " Lei Yang

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