From: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
To: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mrpre@163.com, Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>,
syzbot+0e6ddb1ef80986bdfe64@syzkaller.appspotmail.com,
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>, Song Liu <song@kernel.org>,
Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>,
John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>,
KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>,
Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>, Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>,
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>,
Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>,
Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>,
Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>,
Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com>, Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>,
Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>,
Anton Protopopov <aspsk@isovalent.com>,
Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>,
Jordan Rome <linux@jordanrome.com>,
Martin Kelly <martin.kelly@crowdstrike.com>,
David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH bpf v2 1/2] bpf, xdp: clean head/meta when expanding it
Date: Mon, 31 Mar 2025 11:23:44 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250331032354.75808-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250331032354.75808-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
The device allocates an skb, it additionally allocates a prepad size
(usually equal to NET_SKB_PAD or XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM) but leaves it
uninitialized.
The bpf_xdp_adjust_head function moves skb->data forward, which allows
users to access data belonging to other programs, posing a security risk.
Reported-by: syzbot+0e6ddb1ef80986bdfe64@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/00000000000067f65105edbd295d@google.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
---
include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 8 +++++---
net/core/filter.c | 5 ++++-
tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 6 ++++--
3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index defa5bb881f4..be01a848cbbf 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -2760,8 +2760,9 @@ union bpf_attr {
*
* long bpf_xdp_adjust_head(struct xdp_buff *xdp_md, int delta)
* Description
- * Adjust (move) *xdp_md*\ **->data** by *delta* bytes. Note that
- * it is possible to use a negative value for *delta*. This helper
+ * Adjust (move) *xdp_md*\ **->data** by *delta* bytes. Note that
+ * it is possible to use a negative value for *delta*. If *delta*
+ * is negative, the new header will be memset to zero. This helper
* can be used to prepare the packet for pushing or popping
* headers.
*
@@ -2989,7 +2990,8 @@ union bpf_attr {
* long bpf_xdp_adjust_meta(struct xdp_buff *xdp_md, int delta)
* Description
* Adjust the address pointed by *xdp_md*\ **->data_meta** by
- * *delta* (which can be positive or negative). Note that this
+ * *delta* (which can be positive or negative). If *delta* is
+ * negative, the new meta will be memset to zero. Note that this
* operation modifies the address stored in *xdp_md*\ **->data**,
* so the latter must be loaded only after the helper has been
* called.
diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
index 46ae8eb7a03c..5f01d373b719 100644
--- a/net/core/filter.c
+++ b/net/core/filter.c
@@ -3947,6 +3947,8 @@ BPF_CALL_2(bpf_xdp_adjust_head, struct xdp_buff *, xdp, int, offset)
if (metalen)
memmove(xdp->data_meta + offset,
xdp->data_meta, metalen);
+ if (offset < 0)
+ memset(data, 0, -offset);
xdp->data_meta += offset;
xdp->data = data;
@@ -4239,7 +4241,8 @@ BPF_CALL_2(bpf_xdp_adjust_meta, struct xdp_buff *, xdp, int, offset)
return -EINVAL;
if (unlikely(xdp_metalen_invalid(metalen)))
return -EACCES;
-
+ if (offset < 0)
+ memset(meta, 0, -offset);
xdp->data_meta = meta;
return 0;
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index defa5bb881f4..7b1871f2eccf 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -2761,7 +2761,8 @@ union bpf_attr {
* long bpf_xdp_adjust_head(struct xdp_buff *xdp_md, int delta)
* Description
* Adjust (move) *xdp_md*\ **->data** by *delta* bytes. Note that
- * it is possible to use a negative value for *delta*. This helper
+ * it is possible to use a negative value for *delta*. If *delta*
+ * is negative, the new header will be memset to zero. This helper
* can be used to prepare the packet for pushing or popping
* headers.
*
@@ -2989,7 +2990,8 @@ union bpf_attr {
* long bpf_xdp_adjust_meta(struct xdp_buff *xdp_md, int delta)
* Description
* Adjust the address pointed by *xdp_md*\ **->data_meta** by
- * *delta* (which can be positive or negative). Note that this
+ * *delta* (which can be positive or negative). If *delta* is
+ * negative, the new meta will be memset to zero. Note that this
* operation modifies the address stored in *xdp_md*\ **->data**,
* so the latter must be loaded only after the helper has been
* called.
--
2.47.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-03-31 3:26 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-03-31 3:23 [PATCH bpf v2 0/2] bpf, xdp: clean adjust_{head,meta} memory when offset < 0 Jiayuan Chen
2025-03-31 3:23 ` Jiayuan Chen [this message]
2025-04-03 8:17 ` [PATCH bpf v2 1/2] bpf, xdp: clean head/meta when expanding it Jesper Dangaard Brouer
2025-04-03 14:24 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2025-04-03 14:32 ` Willem de Bruijn
2025-04-04 0:28 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2025-04-04 0:27 ` Jiayuan Chen
2025-04-04 0:29 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2025-03-31 3:23 ` [PATCH bpf v2 2/2] selftests/bpf: add perf test for adjust_{head,meta} Jiayuan Chen
2025-04-03 0:24 ` Jakub Kicinski
2025-04-03 9:37 ` Jesper Dangaard Brouer
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