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From: Jing Wu <realwujing@gmail.com>
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	 Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
	 Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>,
	 Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>,
	 Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>,  Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>,
	Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>,
	 "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>,
	 Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>,
	 Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.upadhyay@kernel.org>,
	 Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>,
	 Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>,
	Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>,
	 Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>,
	 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>,
	 Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>,
	Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>,
	 Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>,
	Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>,  Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>,
	 Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,  rcu@vger.kernel.org,
	cgroups@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, Jing Wu <realwujing@gmail.com>,
	 Qiliang Yuan <yuanql9@chinatelecom.cn>
Subject: [PATCH v4 06/11] watchdog: sync watchdog_cpumask with HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE on isolation
Date: Fri, 10 Jul 2026 11:28:17 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260710-wujing-dhm-v4-6-2e912e5d9645@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260710-wujing-dhm-v4-0-2e912e5d9645@gmail.com>

The watchdog is initialized at boot to run on all housekeeping CPUs
(HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE). When a cpuset isolated partition removes CPUs
from that mask at runtime, watchdog continues running on those CPUs
because nothing updates watchdog_cpumask.

Save the boot-time watchdog_cpumask as watchdog_cpumask_boot, which
captures the user's intended coverage (possibly narrowed via kernel
parameter or sysctl) before any runtime isolation. Introduce
lockup_detector_hk_update() which intersects this boot snapshot with
the current HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE mask and reconfigures the detector.
This ensures that isolated CPUs are excluded while honoring any
manual narrowing the admin applied at or after boot.

lockup_detector_hk_update() snapshots the RCU-protected housekeeping
mask under rcu_read_lock(), then updates watchdog_cpumask and calls
__lockup_detector_reconfigure() under watchdog_mutex, matching the
same locking discipline used by proc_watchdog_cpumask().

Co-developed-by: Qiliang Yuan <yuanql9@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qiliang Yuan <yuanql9@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jing Wu <realwujing@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/nmi.h |  2 ++
 kernel/watchdog.c   | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/nmi.h b/include/linux/nmi.h
index bc1162895f355..0bbe562de67b7 100644
--- a/include/linux/nmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/nmi.h
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ extern int sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
 static inline void lockup_detector_init(void) { }
 static inline void lockup_detector_retry_init(void) { }
 static inline void lockup_detector_soft_poweroff(void) { }
+static inline void lockup_detector_hk_update(void) { }
 #endif /* !CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
@@ -120,6 +121,7 @@ void watchdog_hardlockup_enable(unsigned int cpu);
 void watchdog_hardlockup_disable(unsigned int cpu);
 
 void lockup_detector_reconfigure(void);
+void lockup_detector_hk_update(void);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_BUDDY
 void watchdog_buddy_check_hardlockup(int hrtimer_interrupts);
diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c
index c18c3e9781d7b..26463f6d3a39d 100644
--- a/kernel/watchdog.c
+++ b/kernel/watchdog.c
@@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ static int __read_mostly watchdog_hardlockup_available;
 
 struct cpumask watchdog_cpumask __read_mostly;
 unsigned long *watchdog_cpumask_bits = cpumask_bits(&watchdog_cpumask);
+/* Boot snapshot: user's intended watchdog mask before any runtime isolation. */
+static struct cpumask watchdog_cpumask_boot __ro_after_init;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
 
@@ -1348,6 +1350,27 @@ static void __init lockup_detector_delay_init(struct work_struct *work)
 	lockup_detector_setup();
 }
 
+void lockup_detector_hk_update(void)
+{
+	cpumask_var_t new_mask;
+
+	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&new_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
+		return;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	cpumask_and(new_mask, &watchdog_cpumask_boot,
+		    housekeeping_cpumask_rcu(HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE));
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex);
+	cpumask_copy(&watchdog_cpumask, new_mask);
+	__lockup_detector_reconfigure(false);
+	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex);
+
+	free_cpumask_var(new_mask);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockup_detector_hk_update);
+
 /*
  * lockup_detector_retry_init - retry init lockup detector if possible.
  *
@@ -1390,6 +1413,7 @@ void __init lockup_detector_init(void)
 
 	cpumask_copy(&watchdog_cpumask,
 		     housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE));
+	cpumask_copy(&watchdog_cpumask_boot, &watchdog_cpumask);
 
 	if (!watchdog_hardlockup_probe())
 		watchdog_hardlockup_available = true;

-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-10  3:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-10  3:28 [PATCH v4 00/11] Dynamic Housekeeping Management (DHM) via CPUSets Jing Wu
2026-07-10  3:28 ` [PATCH v4 01/11] sched/isolation: Add runtime housekeeping mask updates with boot snapshots Jing Wu
2026-07-10  3:28 ` [PATCH v4 02/11] sched/isolation: RCU-protect runtime-mutable housekeeping cpumask readers Jing Wu
2026-07-10  3:28 ` [PATCH v4 03/11] cgroup/cpuset: Drive kernel-noise housekeeping updates from isolated partitions Jing Wu
2026-07-10  3:28 ` [PATCH v4 04/11] context_tracking: allow runtime per-CPU user tracking enable/disable Jing Wu
2026-07-10  3:28 ` [PATCH v4 05/11] rcu/nocb: support lazy init for runtime CPU isolation Jing Wu
2026-07-10  3:28 ` Jing Wu [this message]
2026-07-10  3:28 ` [PATCH v4 07/11] tick/nohz: add runtime tick_nohz_full_mask update for " Jing Wu
2026-07-10  3:28 ` [PATCH v4 08/11] cpuset: add dhm_cycling_cpus mask to suppress transient invalidation Jing Wu
2026-07-10  3:28 ` [PATCH v4 09/11] cpuset: drive kernel-noise isolation via per-CPU hotplug cycling Jing Wu
2026-07-10  3:28 ` [PATCH v4 10/11] docs: cgroup-v2: document kernel-noise isolation via isolated partitions Jing Wu
2026-07-10  3:28 ` [PATCH v4 11/11] selftests/cgroup: add kernel-noise isolation test to cpuset selftest Jing Wu

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