From: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
To: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>,
Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>,
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>,
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>,
Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
Song Liu <song@kernel.org>,
Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>,
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>,
Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>,
Clark Williams <clrkwllms@kernel.org>,
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
linux-rt-devel@lists.linux.dev
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next v2 1/4] bpf: Add a sleepable page allocator for map memory
Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2026 17:15:54 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260805091720.139924-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260805091720.139924-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
bpf_map_alloc_pages() picks the allocator via can_alloc_pages(), a
conservative guess for BPF program context that is always false under
PREEMPT_RT. So even a caller that really is sleepable gets the
non-blocking allocator, which never reclaims and never engages the OOM
machinery.
Add bpf_map_alloc_page_sleepable() for callers that know they are
sleepable. It allocates from the map's numa_node, like the other map
allocators. The next patch uses it from the arena page fault handler.
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
---
include/linux/bpf.h | 1 +
kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++----
2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 73bacfc6444d..0dc51c37c25c 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -2784,6 +2784,7 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id);
int bpf_map_alloc_pages(const struct bpf_map *map, int nid,
unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **page_array);
+struct page *bpf_map_alloc_page_sleepable(const struct bpf_map *map);
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
void bpf_map_memcg_enter(const struct bpf_map *map, struct mem_cgroup **old_memcg,
struct mem_cgroup **new_memcg);
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index 8d111da88655..67d8157c6623 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -602,15 +602,14 @@ static bool can_alloc_pages(void)
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT);
}
+#define BPF_PAGE_GFP (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_ACCOUNT | __GFP_NOWARN)
+
static struct page *__bpf_alloc_page(int nid)
{
if (!can_alloc_pages())
return alloc_pages_nolock(__GFP_ACCOUNT, nid, 0);
- return alloc_pages_node(nid,
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_ACCOUNT
- | __GFP_NOWARN,
- 0);
+ return alloc_pages_node(nid, BPF_PAGE_GFP, 0);
}
int bpf_map_alloc_pages(const struct bpf_map *map, int nid,
@@ -636,6 +635,20 @@ int bpf_map_alloc_pages(const struct bpf_map *map, int nid,
return ret;
}
+/*
+ * For callers that know they run in a sleepable context, e.g. a user page
+ * fault handler. can_alloc_pages() is a conservative guess made for BPF
+ * program context - notably it is always false on PREEMPT_RT - so going
+ * through bpf_map_alloc_pages() there would needlessly pick the
+ * non-blocking allocator, which never reclaims and never engages the OOM
+ * machinery.
+ */
+struct page *bpf_map_alloc_page_sleepable(const struct bpf_map *map)
+{
+ might_sleep();
+ return alloc_pages_node(map->numa_node, BPF_PAGE_GFP, 0);
+}
+
static int btf_field_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
--
2.43.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-08-05 9:20 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-05 9:15 [PATCH bpf-next v2 0/4] bpf: arena: handle memory.max on fault-in with reclaim/OOM Jiayuan Chen
2026-08-05 9:15 ` Jiayuan Chen [this message]
2026-08-05 9:15 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 2/4] bpf: arena: allocate the fault-in page outside the lock Jiayuan Chen
2026-08-05 9:15 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 3/4] selftests/bpf: Add read_cgroup_file() to cgroup_helpers Jiayuan Chen
2026-08-05 9:15 ` [PATCH bpf-next v2 4/4] selftests/bpf: Add a test for arena fault-in under memory.max Jiayuan Chen
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