From: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
To: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>,
Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>,
x86@kernel.org, Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>, Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>,
linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>,
David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 0/9] nSVM: Security and correctness fixes
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2022 16:55:50 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <830bdd664f7b307cc407c93974ef4906c4c9cc3f.camel@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20221103141351.50662-1-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
On Thu, 2022-11-03 at 16:13 +0200, Maxim Levitsky wrote:
> Recently while trying to fix some unit tests I found a CVE in SVM nested code.
>
> In 'shutdown_interception' vmexit handler we call kvm_vcpu_reset.
>
> However if running nested and L1 doesn't intercept shutdown, we will still end
> up running this function and trigger a bug in it.
>
> The bug is that this function resets the 'vcpu->arch.hflags' without properly
> leaving the nested state, which leaves the vCPU in inconsistent state, which
> later triggers a kernel panic in SVM code.
>
> The same bug can likely be triggered by sending INIT via local apic to a vCPU
> which runs a nested guest.
>
> On VMX we are lucky that the issue can't happen because VMX always intercepts
> triple faults, thus triple fault in L2 will always be redirected to L1.
> Plus the 'handle_triple_fault' of VMX doesn't reset the vCPU.
>
> INIT IPI can't happen on VMX either because INIT events are masked while in
> VMX mode.
>
> First 4 patches in this series address the above issue, and are
> already posted on the list with title,
> ('nSVM: fix L0 crash if L2 has shutdown condtion which L1 doesn't intercept')
> I addressed the review feedback and also added a unit test to hit this issue.
>
> In addition to these patches I noticed that KVM doesn't honour SHUTDOWN intercept bit
> of L1 on SVM, and I included a fix to do so - its only for correctness
> as a normal hypervisor should always intercept SHUTDOWN.
> A unit test on the other hand might want to not do so.
> I also extendted the triple_fault_test selftest to hit this issue.
>
> Finaly I found another security issue, I found a way to
> trigger a kernel non rate limited printk on SVM from the guest, and
> last patch in the series fixes that.
>
> A unit test I posted to kvm-unit-tests project hits this issue, so
> no selftest was added.
>
> Best regards,
> Maxim Levitsky
>
> Maxim Levitsky (9):
> KVM: x86: nSVM: leave nested mode on vCPU free
> KVM: x86: nSVM: harden svm_free_nested against freeing vmcb02 while
> still in use
> KVM: x86: add kvm_leave_nested
> KVM: x86: forcibly leave nested mode on vCPU reset
> KVM: selftests: move idt_entry to header
> kvm: selftests: add svm nested shutdown test
> KVM: x86: allow L1 to not intercept triple fault
> KVM: selftests: add svm part to triple_fault_test
> KVM: x86: remove exit_int_info warning in svm_handle_exit
>
> arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c | 12 ++-
> arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 10 +--
> arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 4 +-
> arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 29 ++++++--
> tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore | 1 +
> tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 +
> .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h | 13 ++++
> .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c | 13 ----
> .../kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_shutdown_test.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++
> .../kvm/x86_64/triple_fault_event_test.c | 73 ++++++++++++++-----
> 10 files changed, 172 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_shutdown_test.c
>
> --
Kind ping on the patch series.
Best regards,
Maxim Levitsky
> 2.34.3
>
>
prev parent reply other threads:[~2022-11-15 14:56 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2022-11-03 14:13 [PATCH v2 0/9] nSVM: Security and correctness fixes Maxim Levitsky
2022-11-03 14:13 ` [PATCH v2 1/9] KVM: x86: nSVM: leave nested mode on vCPU free Maxim Levitsky
2022-11-21 16:30 ` Liam Merwick
2022-11-03 14:13 ` [PATCH v2 2/9] KVM: x86: nSVM: harden svm_free_nested against freeing vmcb02 while still in use Maxim Levitsky
2022-11-21 16:30 ` Liam Merwick
2022-11-03 14:13 ` [PATCH v2 3/9] KVM: x86: add kvm_leave_nested Maxim Levitsky
2022-11-21 16:31 ` Liam Merwick
2022-11-03 14:13 ` [PATCH v2 4/9] KVM: x86: forcibly leave nested mode on vCPU reset Maxim Levitsky
2022-11-21 16:31 ` Liam Merwick
2022-11-03 14:13 ` [PATCH v2 5/9] KVM: selftests: move idt_entry to header Maxim Levitsky
2022-11-21 16:32 ` Liam Merwick
2022-11-03 14:13 ` [PATCH v2 6/9] kvm: selftests: add svm nested shutdown test Maxim Levitsky
2022-11-03 14:28 ` Maxim Levitsky
2022-11-21 16:33 ` Liam Merwick
2022-11-03 14:13 ` [PATCH v2 7/9] KVM: x86: allow L1 to not intercept triple fault Maxim Levitsky
2022-11-21 16:33 ` Liam Merwick
2022-11-03 14:13 ` [PATCH v2 8/9] KVM: selftests: add svm part to triple_fault_test Maxim Levitsky
2022-11-21 16:34 ` Liam Merwick
2022-11-03 14:13 ` [PATCH v2 9/9] KVM: x86: remove exit_int_info warning in svm_handle_exit Maxim Levitsky
2022-11-06 15:53 ` Liam Merwick
2022-11-09 9:15 ` Maxim Levitsky
2022-11-21 16:34 ` Liam Merwick
2022-11-15 14:55 ` Maxim Levitsky [this message]
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