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* [linux-lvm] Device mapper problems..
@ 2005-09-15 14:36 Suleyman Kutlu
  2005-09-15 16:02 ` Fabian Herschel
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Suleyman Kutlu @ 2005-09-15 14:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-lvm

Hello all,


I have an AMD-64 machine running SuSE 9.2. I have one SATA disk (for 
now, will add another later on) and a VG on it. I have created some LVs.

Sometimes later, I realized that when I mount an LV (say lv_a) I see the 
directory structure of another LV (say lv_b). If I issue a df -k, I see 
a wrong size for lv_a, it is the size of lv_b. But in lvdisplay output, 
the size for lv_a is correct.

The file systems on lv_a and lv_b is JFS.

/mnt is mounted as lv_b
/mnt2 is mounted as lv_a but has contents of lv_b


I thought that, filesystem structure is corrupted and started to work
on some filesystem level utilities, but later I see that,
another filesystem pair also got the same problem.


So I think it is a problem in device-mapper level, not the filesystem level.

What can be the possible works to get what is wrong and how to fix ?
If the corruption is at filesystem level, do you have any experience on 
JFS-utils ? I just want to see what was stored in lv_a, what I lost in 
lv_a...


I am new at device-mapper, I don't have enough experience on it and I
do not want to loose everything while there is something that can be
recovered...

Any help is appreciated.

Thanks and regards..

* Suleyman Kutlu
* mailto: suleyman.kutlu@gmail.com

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [linux-lvm] Device mapper problems..
  2005-09-15 14:36 [linux-lvm] Device mapper problems Suleyman Kutlu
@ 2005-09-15 16:02 ` Fabian Herschel
  2005-09-15 23:23   ` Suleyman Kutlu
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Fabian Herschel @ 2005-09-15 16:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: suleyman.kutlu, LVM general discussion and development

You have a look which device path is used when mounting your both file
systems (using mount).
Than you can have a look at the major and minor device number of these
devices (using ls -la).
If these devices are using the same major/minor combination the kernel
assumes these devices
the be the same. This would show the effects you mentioned.

ls -la /dev/mapper/*
brw-------  1 root root 253, 3 Jun 21 16:09 /dev/mapper/rootvg-homlv
brw-------  1 root root 253, 2 Jun 21 16:09 /dev/mapper/rootvg-optlv

in this case rootvg-homlv has major 253 and minor 3, while rootvg-optlv
has major 253 and minor 2.

best regards
Fabian Herschel


Suleyman Kutlu schrieb:

> Hello all,
>
>
> I have an AMD-64 machine running SuSE 9.2. I have one SATA disk (for
> now, will add another later on) and a VG on it. I have created some LVs.
>
> Sometimes later, I realized that when I mount an LV (say lv_a) I see
> the directory structure of another LV (say lv_b). If I issue a df -k,
> I see a wrong size for lv_a, it is the size of lv_b. But in lvdisplay
> output, the size for lv_a is correct.
>
> The file systems on lv_a and lv_b is JFS.
>
> /mnt is mounted as lv_b
> /mnt2 is mounted as lv_a but has contents of lv_b
>
>
> I thought that, filesystem structure is corrupted and started to work
> on some filesystem level utilities, but later I see that,
> another filesystem pair also got the same problem.
>
>
> So I think it is a problem in device-mapper level, not the filesystem
> level.
>
> What can be the possible works to get what is wrong and how to fix ?
> If the corruption is at filesystem level, do you have any experience
> on JFS-utils ? I just want to see what was stored in lv_a, what I lost
> in lv_a...
>
>
> I am new at device-mapper, I don't have enough experience on it and I
> do not want to loose everything while there is something that can be
> recovered...
>
> Any help is appreciated.
>
> Thanks and regards..
>
> * Suleyman Kutlu
> * mailto: suleyman.kutlu@gmail.com
>
> _______________________________________________
> linux-lvm mailing list
> linux-lvm@redhat.com
> https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-lvm
> read the LVM HOW-TO at http://tldp.org/HOWTO/LVM-HOWTO/

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [linux-lvm] Device mapper problems..
  2005-09-15 16:02 ` Fabian Herschel
@ 2005-09-15 23:23   ` Suleyman Kutlu
  2005-09-16 20:08     ` Lars Ellenberg
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Suleyman Kutlu @ 2005-09-15 23:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabian Herschel; +Cc: LVM general discussion and development


[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 6867 bytes --]

Hello,

Thanks for your reply.

Here is the results from my system:

Two VGs.

systemvg on /dev/sda4
datavg on /dev/sdb1

ls -la /dev/mapper


total 124
drwxr-xr-x   2 root root    4096 Sep 16  2005 .
drwxr-xr-x  36 root root  118784 Sep 16 01:49 ..
crw-------   1 root root  10, 63 Sep 16  2005 control
brw-------   1 root root 253,  8 Sep 16  2005 datavg-backup
brw-------   1 root root 253,  6 Jul 16 20:32 datavg-rootlv
brw-------   1 root root 253,  7 Jul 16 22:40 datavg-snk2lv
brw-------   1 root root 253,  0 Jun  5 03:24 systemvg-optlv
brw-------   1 root root 253,  1 May 10 03:08 systemvg-rootlv
brw-------   1 root root 253,  4 Jun  5 03:27 systemvg-temp
brw-------   1 root root 253,  2 Jun  5 03:26 systemvg-tmplv
brw-------   1 root root 253,  3 Jun  5 03:26 systemvg-usrlv
brw-------   1 root root 253,  1 Jun  5 03:25 systemvg-varlv


df -h output is follows:

Filesystem                    Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/root/rootlv             1008M  255M  702M  27% /
tmpfs                         500M   24K  500M   1% /dev/shm
/dev/sda2                      54M  7.1M   44M  14% /boot
/dev/mapper/systemvg-optlv    3.0G  607M  2.4G  20% /opt         <--,  
These filesystems and their
/dev/mapper/systemvg-tmplv    4.0G  2.7G  1.4G  67% /usr         <---  
mapped devices are scrambled
/dev/mapper/systemvg-usrlv    2.0G  442M  1.6G  22% /var         <---  
and I found this combination
/dev/mapper/systemvg-varlv    2.0G  4.7M  2.0G   1% /tmp         <--'  
by try-and-find !!
/dev/mapper/datavg-backup      69G   33M   69G   1% /mnt/backup
/dev/mapper/datavg-rootlv    1020M  261M  760M  26% /mnt/datavg-rootlv
/dev/mapper/datavg-snk2lv     4.0G  2.7G  1.4G  68% /mnt/datavg-snk2   
   <---- This filesystem is broken
/dev/mapper/systemvg-rootlv   2.0G  4.7M  2.0G   1% /mnt/systemvg-rootlv
/dev/mapper/systemvg-temp      91G   63G   29G  69% /mnt/systemvg-temp

dmsetup ls output is:

systemvg-temp  (253, 4)
systemvg-usrlv (253, 2)
systemvg-tmplv (253, 1)
systemvg-rootlv   (253, 5)
systemvg-varlv (253, 3)
datavg-backup  (253, 8)
datavg-snk2lv  (253, 7)
datavg-rootlv  (253, 6)
systemvg-optlv (253, 0)


dmsetup table output is:

systemvg-temp: 0 190791680 linear 8:4 33554816
systemvg-usrlv: 0 8388608 linear 8:4 20971904
systemvg-tmplv: 0 4194304 linear 8:4 16777600
systemvg-rootlv: 0 2097152 linear 8:4 384
systemvg-varlv: 0 4194304 linear 8:4 29360512
datavg-backup: 0 104857600 linear 8:17 41943424
datavg-backup: 104857600 37830656 linear 8:17 274727296
datavg-snk2lv: 0 39845888 linear 8:17 2097536
datavg-snk2lv: 39845888 127926272 linear 8:17 146801024
datavg-rootlv: 0 2097152 linear 8:17 384
systemvg-optlv: 0 6291456 linear 8:4 10486144

LV Dsplay for /dev/datavg/snk2lv :

  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Name                /dev/datavg/snk2lv
  VG Name                datavg
  LV UUID                MCuj5G-XO1e-z3OE-BT9N-Lr5p-SbCO-3U8D4K
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Status              available
  # open                 1
  LV Size                80.00 GB
  Current LE             20480
  Segments               2
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     0
  Block device           253:7

As you can see it is 80 GB but in df -h output, it is only 4 GB, and the 
contents of the filesystem  is something like the contents of /usr, I 
think a snapshot of /usr@the time when this error occured.

Also here are the vgdisplay -v output  and dmsetup info output....

Also here is the fdisk -l output, incase needed..


fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *           1        5222    41945683+   7  HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda2            5223        5229       56227+  83  Linux
/dev/sda3            5230        5491     2104515   82  Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda4            5492       19456   112173862+  8e  Linux LVM

Disk /dev/sdb: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdb1               1       19456   156280288+  8e  Linux LVM




What I am trying to do is:

- At least get the directory contents of the filesystem 
/dev/datavg/snk2lv inorder to know what I have lost. Is it possible to 
get this with jfsutils ?? Any experience ?
- If there is a way to fix-up the device-mapper tables and get my 
filesystems back, it is ofcourse welcome.


Thanks in advance....


Fabian Herschel wrote:

>You have a look which device path is used when mounting your both file
>systems (using mount).
>Than you can have a look at the major and minor device number of these
>devices (using ls -la).
>If these devices are using the same major/minor combination the kernel
>assumes these devices
>the be the same. This would show the effects you mentioned.
>
>ls -la /dev/mapper/*
>brw-------  1 root root 253, 3 Jun 21 16:09 /dev/mapper/rootvg-homlv
>brw-------  1 root root 253, 2 Jun 21 16:09 /dev/mapper/rootvg-optlv
>
>in this case rootvg-homlv has major 253 and minor 3, while rootvg-optlv
>has major 253 and minor 2.
>
>best regards
>Fabian Herschel
>
>
>Suleyman Kutlu schrieb:
>
>  
>
>>Hello all,
>>
>>
>>I have an AMD-64 machine running SuSE 9.2. I have one SATA disk (for
>>now, will add another later on) and a VG on it. I have created some LVs.
>>
>>Sometimes later, I realized that when I mount an LV (say lv_a) I see
>>the directory structure of another LV (say lv_b). If I issue a df -k,
>>I see a wrong size for lv_a, it is the size of lv_b. But in lvdisplay
>>output, the size for lv_a is correct.
>>
>>The file systems on lv_a and lv_b is JFS.
>>
>>/mnt is mounted as lv_b
>>/mnt2 is mounted as lv_a but has contents of lv_b
>>
>>
>>I thought that, filesystem structure is corrupted and started to work
>>on some filesystem level utilities, but later I see that,
>>another filesystem pair also got the same problem.
>>
>>
>>So I think it is a problem in device-mapper level, not the filesystem
>>level.
>>
>>What can be the possible works to get what is wrong and how to fix ?
>>If the corruption is at filesystem level, do you have any experience
>>on JFS-utils ? I just want to see what was stored in lv_a, what I lost
>>in lv_a...
>>
>>
>>I am new at device-mapper, I don't have enough experience on it and I
>>do not want to loose everything while there is something that can be
>>recovered...
>>
>>Any help is appreciated.
>>
>>Thanks and regards..
>>
>>* Suleyman Kutlu
>>* mailto: suleyman.kutlu@gmail.com
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>linux-lvm mailing list
>>linux-lvm@redhat.com
>>https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-lvm
>>read the LVM HOW-TO at http://tldp.org/HOWTO/LVM-HOWTO/
>>    
>>
>
>
>
>  
>


[-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 9451 bytes --]

[-- Attachment #2: dmsetup-info --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 2202 bytes --]

Name:              systemvg-temp
State:             ACTIVE
Tables present:    LIVE
Open count:        0
Event number:      0
Major, minor:      253, 4
Number of targets: 1
UUID: NBpEUO85TasBrz3w1zG1qeV6YJ1D380R1lB1QHaxrqO3824WjbP4Ia8rGK6R39cZ

Name:              systemvg-usrlv
State:             ACTIVE
Tables present:    LIVE
Open count:        1
Event number:      0
Major, minor:      253, 2
Number of targets: 1
UUID: NBpEUO85TasBrz3w1zG1qeV6YJ1D380RKxSrdJsnLLoKq1Cj718tbkaIAtppcUA0

Name:              systemvg-tmplv
State:             ACTIVE
Tables present:    LIVE
Open count:        1
Event number:      0
Major, minor:      253, 1
Number of targets: 1
UUID: NBpEUO85TasBrz3w1zG1qeV6YJ1D380RBiGpkqZ75i8iCg8ukgPLiBReBHbxckFe

Name:              systemvg-rootlv
State:             ACTIVE
Tables present:    LIVE
Open count:        1
Event number:      0
Major, minor:      253, 5
Number of targets: 1
UUID: NBpEUO85TasBrz3w1zG1qeV6YJ1D380RRe1LrraRY0VRL58HVtw6as8dpSztQeUx

Name:              systemvg-varlv
State:             ACTIVE
Tables present:    LIVE
Open count:        1
Event number:      0
Major, minor:      253, 3
Number of targets: 1
UUID: NBpEUO85TasBrz3w1zG1qeV6YJ1D380RhrM191wOE5WStGcJtNlMqKLOtmGUCDHB

Name:              datavg-backup
State:             ACTIVE
Tables present:    LIVE
Open count:        0
Event number:      0
Major, minor:      253, 8
Number of targets: 2
UUID: 3Fs7iVQxXMAuIG1gATnAhpEU1XkDcGLhQeHwNakVMOYf7R9lvlHtdj0NOwCREYNa

Name:              datavg-snk2lv
State:             ACTIVE
Tables present:    LIVE
Open count:        0
Event number:      0
Major, minor:      253, 7
Number of targets: 2
UUID: 3Fs7iVQxXMAuIG1gATnAhpEU1XkDcGLhMCuj5GXO1ez3OEBT9NLr5pSbCO3U8D4K

Name:              datavg-rootlv
State:             ACTIVE
Tables present:    LIVE
Open count:        0
Event number:      0
Major, minor:      253, 6
Number of targets: 1
UUID: 3Fs7iVQxXMAuIG1gATnAhpEU1XkDcGLh8iw0UWvVXtNev2yntd9sexBlTcsPCIrt

Name:              systemvg-optlv
State:             ACTIVE
Tables present:    LIVE
Open count:        1
Event number:      0
Major, minor:      253, 0
Number of targets: 1
UUID: NBpEUO85TasBrz3w1zG1qeV6YJ1D380RvY84ZiC41uoRRPkUkb5YQAWcl2QzjzNQ


[-- Attachment #3: vgdisplay-v --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 5816 bytes --]

    Finding all volume groups
    Finding volume group "datavg"
  --- Volume group ---
  VG Name               datavg
  System ID             
  Format                lvm2
  Metadata Areas        1
  Metadata Sequence No  32
  VG Access             read/write
  VG Status             resizable
  MAX LV                0
  Cur LV                3
  Open LV               3
  Max PV                0
  Cur PV                1
  Act PV                1
  VG Size               149.04 GB
  PE Size               4.00 MB
  Total PE              38154
  Alloc PE / Size       38154 / 149.04 GB
  Free  PE / Size       0 / 0   
  VG UUID               3Fs7iV-QxXM-AuIG-1gAT-nAhp-EU1X-kDcGLh
   
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Name                /dev/datavg/rootlv
  VG Name                datavg
  LV UUID                8iw0UW-vVXt-Nev2-yntd-9sex-BlTc-sPCIrt
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Status              available
  # open                 1
  LV Size                1.00 GB
  Current LE             256
  Segments               1
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     0
  Block device           253:6
   
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Name                /dev/datavg/snk2lv
  VG Name                datavg
  LV UUID                MCuj5G-XO1e-z3OE-BT9N-Lr5p-SbCO-3U8D4K
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Status              available
  # open                 1
  LV Size                80.00 GB
  Current LE             20480
  Segments               2
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     0
  Block device           253:7
   
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Name                /dev/datavg/backup
  VG Name                datavg
  LV UUID                QeHwNa-kVMO-Yf7R-9lvl-Htdj-0NOw-CREYNa
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Status              available
  # open                 2
  LV Size                68.04 GB
  Current LE             17418
  Segments               2
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     0
  Block device           253:8
   
  --- Physical volumes ---
  PV Name               /dev/sdb1     
  PV UUID               coJGTK-1xHz-TAPI-vGCs-LB7y-1br2-Jp11wr
  PV Status             allocatable
  Total PE / Free PE    38154 / 0
   
    Finding volume group "systemvg"
  --- Volume group ---
  VG Name               systemvg
  System ID             
  Format                lvm2
  Metadata Areas        1
  Metadata Sequence No  15
  VG Access             read/write
  VG Status             resizable
  MAX LV                0
  Cur LV                6
  Open LV               6
  Max PV                0
  Cur PV                1
  Act PV                1
  VG Size               106.98 GB
  PE Size               4.00 MB
  Total PE              27386
  Alloc PE / Size       26362 / 102.98 GB
  Free  PE / Size       1024 / 4.00 GB
  VG UUID               NBpEUO-85Ta-sBrz-3w1z-G1qe-V6YJ-1D380R
   
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Name                /dev/systemvg/optlv
  VG Name                systemvg
  LV UUID                vY84Zi-C41u-oRRP-kUkb-5YQA-Wcl2-QzjzNQ
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Status              available
  # open                 1
  LV Size                3.00 GB
  Current LE             768
  Segments               1
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     0
  Block device           253:0
   
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Name                /dev/systemvg/tmplv
  VG Name                systemvg
  LV UUID                BiGpkq-Z75i-8iCg-8ukg-PLiB-ReBH-bxckFe
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Status              available
  # open                 1
  LV Size                2.00 GB
  Current LE             512
  Segments               1
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     0
  Block device           253:1
   
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Name                /dev/systemvg/usrlv
  VG Name                systemvg
  LV UUID                KxSrdJ-snLL-oKq1-Cj71-8tbk-aIAt-ppcUA0
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Status              available
  # open                 1
  LV Size                4.00 GB
  Current LE             1024
  Segments               1
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     0
  Block device           253:2
   
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Name                /dev/systemvg/varlv
  VG Name                systemvg
  LV UUID                hrM191-wOE5-WStG-cJtN-lMqK-LOtm-GUCDHB
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Status              available
  # open                 1
  LV Size                2.00 GB
  Current LE             512
  Segments               1
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     0
  Block device           253:3
   
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Name                /dev/systemvg/temp
  VG Name                systemvg
  LV UUID                1lB1QH-axrq-O382-4Wjb-P4Ia-8rGK-6R39cZ
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Status              available
  # open                 1
  LV Size                90.98 GB
  Current LE             23290
  Segments               1
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     0
  Block device           253:4
   
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Name                /dev/systemvg/rootlv
  VG Name                systemvg
  LV UUID                Re1Lrr-aRY0-VRL5-8HVt-w6as-8dpS-ztQeUx
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Status              available
  # open                 1
  LV Size                1.00 GB
  Current LE             256
  Segments               1
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     0
  Block device           253:5
   
  --- Physical volumes ---
  PV Name               /dev/sda4     
  PV UUID               yWbcPC-BBX6-50WJ-lW5n-QVIN-iYgF-x9BINp
  PV Status             allocatable
  Total PE / Free PE    27386 / 1024
   

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [linux-lvm] Device mapper problems..
  2005-09-15 23:23   ` Suleyman Kutlu
@ 2005-09-16 20:08     ` Lars Ellenberg
  2005-09-17 11:49       ` Suleyman Kutlu
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Lars Ellenberg @ 2005-09-16 20:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-lvm

/ 2005-09-16 02:23:46 +0300
\ Suleyman Kutlu:

> Two VGs.
> 
> systemvg on /dev/sda4
> datavg on /dev/sdb1
> 

slightly moving the chunks around in your mail,
so it is more obvious...

> What I am trying to do is:
> 
> - At least get the directory contents of the filesystem
>   /dev/datavg/snk2lv inorder to know what I have lost.
>   Is it possible to get this with jfsutils ??  Any experience ?

hm...

> - If there is a way to fix-up the device-mapper tables and get my
>   filesystems back, it is ofcourse welcome.

well, comparing this:

> ls -la /dev/mapper
> total 124
> drwxr-xr-x   2 root root    4096 Sep 16  2005 .
> drwxr-xr-x  36 root root  118784 Sep 16 01:49 ..
> crw-------   1 root root  10, 63 Sep 16  2005 control

> brw-------   1 root root 253,  0 Jun  5 03:24 systemvg-optlv
> brw-------   1 root root 253,  1 Jun  5 03:25 systemvg-varlv
> brw-------   1 root root 253,  1 May 10 03:08 systemvg-rootlv
> brw-------   1 root root 253,  2 Jun  5 03:26 systemvg-tmplv
> brw-------   1 root root 253,  3 Jun  5 03:26 systemvg-usrlv
> brw-------   1 root root 253,  4 Jun  5 03:27 systemvg-temp

> brw-------   1 root root 253,  6 Jul 16 20:32 datavg-rootlv
> brw-------   1 root root 253,  7 Jul 16 22:40 datavg-snk2lv
> brw-------   1 root root 253,  8 Sep 16  2005 datavg-backup

> dmsetup ls output is:
> 
> systemvg-optlv (253, 0)
> systemvg-tmplv (253, 1)
> systemvg-usrlv (253, 2)
> systemvg-varlv (253, 3)
> systemvg-temp  (253, 4)
> systemvg-rootlv(253, 5)

> datavg-rootlv  (253, 6)
> datavg-snk2lv  (253, 7)
> datavg-backup  (253, 8)


for a start,
we see that the device nodes for -optlv and -temp are correct,
and the datavg seems correct.

but 253,1 apears two times in the listing, and 253,5 is missing...

recreate those nodes with
# dmsetup mknodes

or by hand with:
# cd /dev/mapper
# rm systemvg-{varlv,rootlv,tmplv,usrlv}
# mknod systemvg-tmplv   b 253 1
# mknod systemvg-usrlv   b 253 2
# mknod systemvg-varlv   b 253 3
# mknod systemvg-rootlv  b 253 5

now, how this could happen is an other question.

note that maybe the mapping of names to minors is still wrong.
but at least all of the devices should be there again;
(253,5) was missing completely before.

hope that gets you one step further.

-- 
: Lars Ellenberg                                  Tel +43-1-8178292-0  :
: LINBIT Information Technologies GmbH            Fax +43-1-8178292-82 :
: Schoenbrunner Str. 244, A-1120 Vienna/Europe   http://www.linbit.com :

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [linux-lvm] Device mapper problems..
  2005-09-16 20:08     ` Lars Ellenberg
@ 2005-09-17 11:49       ` Suleyman Kutlu
  2005-09-17 19:10         ` Lars Ellenberg
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Suleyman Kutlu @ 2005-09-17 11:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: LVM general discussion and development

Lars Ellenberg wrote:

>/ 2005-09-16 02:23:46 +0300
>\ Suleyman Kutlu:
>
>  
>
>>Two VGs.
>>
>>systemvg on /dev/sda4
>>datavg on /dev/sdb1
>>
>>    
>>
>
>slightly moving the chunks around in your mail,
>so it is more obvious...
>
>  
>
>>What I am trying to do is:
>>
>>- At least get the directory contents of the filesystem
>>  /dev/datavg/snk2lv inorder to know what I have lost.
>>  Is it possible to get this with jfsutils ??  Any experience ?
>>    
>>
>
>hm...
>
>  
>
>>- If there is a way to fix-up the device-mapper tables and get my
>>  filesystems back, it is ofcourse welcome.
>>    
>>
>
>well, comparing this:
>
>  
>
>>ls -la /dev/mapper
>>total 124
>>drwxr-xr-x   2 root root    4096 Sep 16  2005 .
>>drwxr-xr-x  36 root root  118784 Sep 16 01:49 ..
>>crw-------   1 root root  10, 63 Sep 16  2005 control
>>    
>>
>
>  
>
>>brw-------   1 root root 253,  0 Jun  5 03:24 systemvg-optlv
>>brw-------   1 root root 253,  1 Jun  5 03:25 systemvg-varlv
>>brw-------   1 root root 253,  1 May 10 03:08 systemvg-rootlv
>>brw-------   1 root root 253,  2 Jun  5 03:26 systemvg-tmplv
>>brw-------   1 root root 253,  3 Jun  5 03:26 systemvg-usrlv
>>brw-------   1 root root 253,  4 Jun  5 03:27 systemvg-temp
>>    
>>
>
>  
>
>>brw-------   1 root root 253,  6 Jul 16 20:32 datavg-rootlv
>>brw-------   1 root root 253,  7 Jul 16 22:40 datavg-snk2lv
>>brw-------   1 root root 253,  8 Sep 16  2005 datavg-backup
>>    
>>
>
>  
>
>>dmsetup ls output is:
>>
>>systemvg-optlv (253, 0)
>>systemvg-tmplv (253, 1)
>>systemvg-usrlv (253, 2)
>>systemvg-varlv (253, 3)
>>systemvg-temp  (253, 4)
>>systemvg-rootlv(253, 5)
>>    
>>
>
>  
>
>>datavg-rootlv  (253, 6)
>>datavg-snk2lv  (253, 7)
>>datavg-backup  (253, 8)
>>    
>>
>
>
>for a start,
>we see that the device nodes for -optlv and -temp are correct,
>and the datavg seems correct.
>
>but 253,1 apears two times in the listing, and 253,5 is missing...
>
>recreate those nodes with
># dmsetup mknodes
>
>or by hand with:
># cd /dev/mapper
># rm systemvg-{varlv,rootlv,tmplv,usrlv}
># mknod systemvg-tmplv   b 253 1
># mknod systemvg-usrlv   b 253 2
># mknod systemvg-varlv   b 253 3
># mknod systemvg-rootlv  b 253 5
>
>now, how this could happen is an other question.
>
>note that maybe the mapping of names to minors is still wrong.
>but at least all of the devices should be there again;
>(253,5) was missing completely before.
>
>hope that gets you one step further.
>
>  
>

You are right,  datavg seems OK from the device-mapper point of view. 
But at filesystem level, the filesystem on datavg-snk2lv seems to be 4.0 
GB but  in fact it is 80 GB. My opinion is at a point in past, 
device-mapper again scramled the major and minor numbers and 
systemvg-usrlv overwrited datavg-snk2lv.

 From dmsetup table output, datavg-snk2lv seems OK. How can I recover 
the filesystem on it ? Or more basic question, is it possible to recover ???

Thanks in advance..

*
* Suleyman Kutlu
* mailto: suleyman.kutlu@gmail.com
*

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [linux-lvm] Device mapper problems..
  2005-09-17 11:49       ` Suleyman Kutlu
@ 2005-09-17 19:10         ` Lars Ellenberg
  2005-09-21 10:01           ` Suleyman Kutlu
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Lars Ellenberg @ 2005-09-17 19:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-lvm

> 
> You are right,  datavg seems OK from the device-mapper point of view.
> But at filesystem level, the filesystem on datavg-snk2lv seems to be
> 4.0 GB but  in fact it is 80 GB. My opinion is at a point in past,
> device-mapper again scramled the major and minor numbers and
> systemvg-usrlv overwrited datavg-snk2lv.

unlikely. it would not have changed the file system layout.

more likely, the mapping is wrong.

what do you find in /etc/lvm/backup and /etc/lvm/archive ?
those are plain text files, which store the mapping at that point in
time. compare it with the current mapping.
maybe there is something obvious in the difference...

btw, what did you find on the 253,5
which was missing from your previous device node list?

> From dmsetup table output, datavg-snk2lv seems OK. How can I recover
> the filesystem on it ? Or more basic question, is it possible to
> recover ???

well, everything is possible :->
its more a question of time and effort...

-- 
: Lars Ellenberg                                  Tel +43-1-8178292-0  :
: LINBIT Information Technologies GmbH            Fax +43-1-8178292-82 :
: Schoenbrunner Str. 244, A-1120 Vienna/Europe   http://www.linbit.com :

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [linux-lvm] Device mapper problems..
  2005-09-17 19:10         ` Lars Ellenberg
@ 2005-09-21 10:01           ` Suleyman Kutlu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Suleyman Kutlu @ 2005-09-21 10:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: LVM general discussion and development

Lars Ellenberg wrote:

>>You are right,  datavg seems OK from the device-mapper point of view.
>>But at filesystem level, the filesystem on datavg-snk2lv seems to be
>>4.0 GB but  in fact it is 80 GB. My opinion is at a point in past,
>>device-mapper again scramled the major and minor numbers and
>>systemvg-usrlv overwrited datavg-snk2lv.
>>    
>>
>
>unlikely. it would not have changed the file system layout.
>
>more likely, the mapping is wrong.
>
>what do you find in /etc/lvm/backup and /etc/lvm/archive ?
>those are plain text files, which store the mapping at that point in
>time. compare it with the current mapping.
>maybe there is something obvious in the difference...
>
>btw, what did you find on the 253,5
>which was missing from your previous device node list?
>
>  
>
>>From dmsetup table output, datavg-snk2lv seems OK. How can I recover
>>the filesystem on it ? Or more basic question, is it possible to
>>recover ???
>>    
>>
>
>well, everything is possible :->
>its more a question of time and effort...
>
>  
>

After issuing the commands you recommended, 253,5 appeared and the 
systemvg is now OK. Thanks..

Now the problem appeared to be a JFS problem. For datavg, mapping seems 
to be correct, LV information and the info from dmsetup seems to be equal.

If anybody in this list have experience and can lead me

     - to view the contents of the raw device (/dev/datavg/snk2lv) with 
jfs-utils
     - to get the filenames on the device (again with jfs-utils)

I will really appreciate..

Thank you for all your help....

*
* Suleyman Nazif Kutlu (a.k.a SNK)
* mailto: suleyman.kutlu@gmail.com
*

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2005-09-21 10:02 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2005-09-15 14:36 [linux-lvm] Device mapper problems Suleyman Kutlu
2005-09-15 16:02 ` Fabian Herschel
2005-09-15 23:23   ` Suleyman Kutlu
2005-09-16 20:08     ` Lars Ellenberg
2005-09-17 11:49       ` Suleyman Kutlu
2005-09-17 19:10         ` Lars Ellenberg
2005-09-21 10:01           ` Suleyman Kutlu

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